Nga Ika Me Nga Kararehe Rei - Humane Foundation

Ko ngā ika me ētahi atu kararehe wai te rōpū kararehe nui rawa atu e patua ana hei kai, engari ko rātou tonu te nuinga e kore e arohia. E toru miriona ngā ika e hopukina ana, e whakatipuria ana rānei i ia tau, he nui atu i te maha o ngā kararehe whenua e whakamahia ana i roto i te ahuwhenua. Ahakoa te piki haere o ngā taunakitanga pūtaiao e pāngia ana ngā ika e te mamae, te ahotea, me te wehi, ka warewarehia, ka warewarehia rānei ō rātou mamae. Ko te mahi ahuwhenua ika ahumahi, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te mahi ahuwhenua ika, ka tukuna ngā ika ki roto i ngā whare herehere kī tonu i te mate, i ngā pirinoa, me te kounga wai kino. He teitei ngā reiti mate, ā, ko te hunga e ora ana ka noho herehere, ka kore e taea te kaukau noa, te whakaatu rānei i ngā whanonga taiao.
He tino nanakia, he roa hoki ngā tikanga e whakamahia ana hei hopu me te patu i ngā kararehe wai. Ka taea e ngā ika hopukina i te ngahere te whakamomori mārire i runga i ngā papa, te kuru i raro i ngā kupenga taumaha, te mate rānei i te ngoikore o te tinana i te wa e toia ana mai i ngā wai hohonu. He maha ngā wā ka patua ngā ika ahuwhenua me te kore e whakamātao, ka waiho kia mate i te hau, i runga rānei i te hukapapa. Haunga ngā ika, e piriona ngā pāpaka me ngā kōura – pērā i te kōura, te pāpaka, me te wheke – e pāngia ana hoki e ngā mahi e tino mamae ai, ahakoa te piki haere o te mōhiotanga ki ō rātou āheinga.
He rite tonu te kino o te pānga ki te taiao o te hī ika ahumahi me te whakatipu ika. Ko te hī ika nui rawa e whakawehi ana i ngā pūnaha rauropi katoa, ko ngā pāmu ika ia e whai wāhi ana ki te parahanga wai, te whakangaromanga o ngā nohoanga, me te horapa o te mate ki ngā taupori mohoao. Mā te tirotiro i te āhua o ngā ika me ngā kararehe wai, ka whakamāramahia e tēnei wāhanga ngā utu huna o te kai ika, me te akiaki i te whakaaroaro hohonu ki ngā hua matatika, taiao, me te hauora o te whakaaro ki ēnei mea ora hei rauemi whakapaunga.

Neke atu i te 70% o te mata o te Ao e kapi ana i te moana, ā, he kāinga mō ngā momo mea ora o te wai. I ngā tau tata nei, nā te hiahia mō ngā kaimoana kua ara ake ngā pāmu moana me ngā pāmu ika hei huarahi mō te hī ika tauwhiro. Ko ēnei pāmu, e mōhiotia ana ko te whakatipu ika, e whakanuia ana hei otinga mō te hī ika nui rawa, hei huarahi hoki ki te whakatutuki i te hiahia e tipu haere ana mō ngā kaimoana. Heoi, kei raro i te mata he mooni pōuri o te pānga o ēnei pāmu ki ngā pūnaha rauropi wai. Ahakoa te āhua nei he otinga i te mata, ko te pono ko ngā pāmu moana me ngā pāmu ika ka pā kino ki te taiao me ngā kararehe e noho ana i te moana. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka ruku hohonu mātou ki te ao o te mahi pāmu moana me te ika, ka hurahia hoki ngā hua huna e whakawehi ana i ō tātou pūnaha rauropi o raro i te wai. Mai i te whakamahinga o ngā paturopi me ngā patupatu ki te …

He mea nui te kai moana i roto i ngā kai o te ao, engari he maha ngā wā ka ngaro te utu mō tōna haerenga ki ā tātou pereti. Kei muri i te ataahua o ngā rōra sushi me ngā poro ika kei reira tētahi umanga e kī ana i te mahi whakatoi, e kitea whānuitia ana te hī ika nui rawa, ngā mahi whakangaro, me te mahi kino ki ngā kararehe wai. Mai i ngā pāmu ahumoana kī tonu i te kī ki ngā hopunga koretake i roto i ngā kupenga hī ika nui, he maha ngā mea ora e mamae ana i te mamae nui e kore e kitea. Ahakoa e aro ana ngā kōrero mō te oranga kararehe ki ngā momo whenua, kei te warewarehia tonutia ngā mea ora o te moana ahakoa ngā āhuatanga kino. I te tipu haere o te mōhiotanga mō ēnei mahi nanakia e warewarehia ana, kei te piki haere te karanga mō ngā tika kararehe wai me ngā kōwhiringa kai moana matatika ake - e tuku ana i te tumanako mō ngā rauropi moana me ngā oranga e tautokona ana e rātou

Mō te wā roa rawa, ko te pūrākau e kī ana kāore e taea e ngā ika te rongo i te mamae kua whakamanahia te whānui o te tukino i roto i te hī ika me te whakatipu ika. Heoi, ko te nui haere o ngā taunakitanga pūtaiao e whakaatu ana i tētahi tino rerekētanga: kei ngā ika ngā hanganga io me ngā urupare whanonga e tika ana mō te wheako i te mamae, te wehi, me te pouri. Mai i ngā mahi hī ika arumoni e whakararuraru ana i te roanga o te wā ki ngā pūnaha whakatipu ika kī tonu i te ahotea me te mate, e piriona ngā ika e pāngia ana e te kino e kore e taea te whakaaro i ia tau. Ka rukuhia e tēnei tuhinga te pūtaiao kei muri i te aro o ngā ika, ka hurahia ngā ngoikoretanga matatika o ēnei ahumahi, ā, ka werohia tātou ki te whakaaro anō ki tō tātou whanaungatanga ki ngā mea ora i roto i te wai—e akiaki ana i ngā kōwhiringa aroha e whakatairanga ana i te oranga kararehe i te tukino

I raro i te atarangi o te mahi ahuwhenua wheketere, ka puta he raruraru huna i raro i te mata o te wai—ko ngā ika, ko ngā mea ora me ngā mea mohio, e manawanui ana ki te mamae e kore e taea te whakaaro i roto i te wahangu. Ahakoa e aro ana ngā kōrero mō te oranga o ngā kararehe ki ngā kararehe whenua, ko te tukino i ngā ika mā te hī ika ahumahi me te mahi ahuwhenua kei te warewarehia. I roto i ngā āhuatanga kapi, ā, e pāngia ana e ngā matū kino me te whakangaromanga o te taiao, ka tūtaki ēnei mea ora ki te tukino tonu e kore e kitea e te tini o ngā kaihoko. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga ngā āwangawanga matatika, te pānga taiao, me te karanga tere mō te mahi hei whakamana i ngā ika he tika kia tiakina me te aroha i roto i ā tātou pūnaha kai. Ka tīmata te huringa me te mōhio—kia arotahi tātou ki ō rātou āhuatanga

Ko te mahi ahuwhenua wheke, he urupare ki te pikinga o te tono kai moana, kua ara ake he tautohetohe nui mō ōna pānga matatika me te taiao. Ehara i te mea he mea whakanui noa iho ēnei cephalopoda whakamīharo mō ō rātou ataahua ki te tunu kai, engari he mea whakanuia hoki mō ō rātou mohio, ō rātou pūkenga whakaoti rapanga, me te hohonu o ngā kare ā-roto—ngā āhuatanga e whakaara ake ana i ngā pātai nui mō te matatika o te here i a rātou ki roto i ngā pūnaha ahuwhenua. Mai i ngā āwangawanga mō te oranga kararehe ki te akiaki whānui mō ngā tika kararehe moana, ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga ngā uauatanga e pā ana ki te mahi ahuwhenua wheke. Mā te tirotiro i tōna pānga ki ngā pūnaha rauropi, te whakataurite ki ngā mahi ahuwhenua whenua, me ngā karanga mō ngā paerewa maimoatanga atawhai tangata, ka aro atu mātou ki te hiahia nui ki te whakataurite i te kai a te tangata me te whakaute i ngā mea ora moana

Ko tā tātou pūnaha kai o nāianei te take o te matenga o te neke atu i te 9 piriona kararehe whenua i ia tau. Heoi, ko tēnei tatauranga whakamiharo he tohu noa iho i te whānuitanga o te mamae i roto i tā tātou pūnaha kai, nā te mea e aro motuhake ana ki ngā kararehe whenua. Haunga ngā utu whenua, he nui te mate o te umanga hī ika ki ngā mea ora o te moana, e mate ai ngā tiriona ika me ētahi atu mea ora o te moana i ia tau, hei kai mā te tangata, hei mate ohorere rānei i ngā mahi hī ika. Ko te hopu taha ko te hopunga koretake o ngā momo ika kāore i te whainga i te wā o ngā mahi hī ika arumoni. He maha ngā wā ka pāngia ēnei patunga kāore i te whainga e ngā hua kino, mai i te whara me te mate ki te whakararuraru i te rauropi. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te hopu taha, e whakamārama ana i ngā kino tāpiri i pā mai i ngā mahi hī ika ahumahi. He aha te kino o te umanga hī ika? He maha ngā wā ka whakahēngia te umanga hī ika mō ētahi mahi e pā kino ana ki ngā rauropi moana me …

I roto i te mahi ahuwhenua wheketere, ko te whai huatanga te mea nui rawa atu i ngā mea katoa. Ko ngā kararehe ka whakatipuria i roto i ngā wāhi nui, kuiti, ka piri tahi kia nui ake ai te maha o ngā kararehe ka taea te whakatipu i roto i tētahi rohe. Mā tēnei mahi ka taea te whakanui ake i ngā reiti whakaputa me te whakaiti i ngā utu, engari he maha ngā wā ka puta mai i te utu mō te oranga o ngā kararehe. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka kitea e koe ngā mea katoa e hiahia ana koe ki te mōhio mō ngā mahi ahuwhenua wheketere. Ko te mahi ahuwhenua wheketere i te United States e kapi ana i te whānuitanga o ngā kararehe, tae atu ki ngā kau, poaka, heihei, heihei, me ngā ika. Kau Poaka Ika Heihei Heihei Heihei me ngā Heihei i Whakatipuhia i te wheketere E rua ngā wāhanga matua o te mahi ahuwhenua heihei i te wheketere: ko ērā i whakatipuria mō te mahi mīti me ērā e whakamahia ana mō ngā kaupapa whakaputa hua. Te Oranga o ngā Heihei Parai i roto i ngā Pāmu Hanga He maha ngā wā ka pāngia ngā heihei e whakatipuria ana mō te mīti, ngā heihei parai rānei, e ngā āhuatanga kino puta noa i ō rātou oranga. Kei roto i ēnei āhuatanga ko ngā wāhi noho kīkī rawa me te paru, ka taea …

Ko ngā moana, e kī ana i te ora, he mea nui hoki mō te taurite o tō tātou ao, kei raro i te whakapaenga o te hī ika nui rawa me te hopu ika taha - e rua ngā mana whakangaro e akiaki ana i ngā momo ika ki te hinga. Mā te hī ika nui ka whakaitihia ngā taupori ika i ngā tere kore e taea te pupuri, ko te hopu ika taha ka mauheretia ngā mea ngoikore pērā i te honu moana, te aihe, me ngā manu moana. Ehara i te mea ka whakararuraru noa iho ēnei mahi i ngā pūnaha rauropi moana uaua engari ka whakamataku hoki i ngā hapori takutai e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā mahi hī ika e ora ana mō ō rātou oranga. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga te pānga nui o ēnei mahi ki te kanorau koiora me ngā hapori tangata, me te karanga kia tere te mahi mā roto i ngā mahi whakahaere tauwhiro me te mahi tahi o te ao hei tiaki i te hauora o ō tātou moana

Kua noho te mahi ahuwhenua wheketere hei tikanga matua mō te whakaputa mīti, nā te hiahia mō te mīti iti te utu, nui hoki. Heoi, kei muri i te ngāwari o te mīti i hangaia i runga i te papatipu kei reira te pōuri o te tukino me te mamae o ngā kararehe. Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga tino whakararuraru o te mahi ahuwhenua wheketere ko te herehere nanakia e pāngia ana e ngā miriona kararehe i mua i te patunga. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga ngā āhuatanga kino e pā ana ki ngā kararehe i whakatipuria i roto i te wheketere me ngā pānga matatika o tā rātou hereheretanga. Te mōhio ki ngā kararehe ahuwhenua Ko ēnei kararehe, he maha ngā wā e whakatipuria ana mō ā rātou mīti, miraka, hua manu, he whanonga ahurei, ā, he hiahia motuhake ō rātou. Anei tētahi tirohanga whānui mō ētahi kararehe ahuwhenua noa: Ko ngā kau, he rite ki ā tātou kurī aroha, e pai ana ki te mirimirihia, ā, e rapu hononga pāpori ki ngā kararehe. I roto i tō rātou kāinga tūturu, he maha ngā wā ka hanga hononga pumau rātou ki ētahi atu kau, he rite ki ngā hoa noho mo te wa katoa. Hei tāpiri, ka pārekareka rātou ki te aroha nui ki ngā mema o tā rātou kahui, e whakaatu ana i te pouri ina …

He mea ora ngā ika, ā, ka taea te rongo i te mamae, he pono e whakamanahia ana e ngā taunakitanga pūtaiao e whakakore ana i ngā whakapono tawhito. Ahakoa tēnei, he maha ngā wā ka warewarehia e ngā umanga ahuwhenua ika me ngā umanga kaimoana ō rātou mamae. Mai i ngā pāmu ika kikī ki ngā tikanga patu nanakia, he tini ngā ika e pāngia ana e te mamae nui me te kino puta noa i ō rātou oranga. E whakaatu ana tēnei tuhinga i ngā āhuatanga tūturu o te whakaputanga kaimoana—e tirotiro ana i te pūtaiao o te kite i te mamae o ngā ika, ngā wero matatika o ngā mahi ahuwhenua kaha, me ngā pānga taiao e pā ana ki ēnei umanga. E tono ana ki ngā kaipānui kia whakaaroaro anō ki ā rātou whiringa me te tautoko i ngā huarahi atawhai me te pumau ake ki te oranga wai