Inhlalakahle Yezilwane Namalungelo

I-Animal Welfare and Rights isimema ukuthi sihlole imingcele yokuziphatha yobuhlobo bethu nezilwane. Ngenkathi inhlalakahle yezilwane igcizelela ukunciphisa ukuhlupheka nokuthuthukisa izimo zokuphila, amalungelo ezilwane aqhubekela phambili—efuna ukuqashelwa kwezilwane njengabantu abanenani elingokwemvelo, hhayi nje njengempahla noma izinsiza. Lesi sigaba sihlola indawo eguqukayo lapho ububele, isayensi, kanye nobulungiswa kuhlangana khona, nalapho ukuqwashisa okukhula kubeka inselele khona izindinganiso zesikhathi eside ezithethelela ukuxhashazwa.
Kusukela ekukhuphukeni kwezindinganiso zobuntu kwezolimo zezimboni kuya ezimpini zomthetho eziqavile zobuntu bezilwane, lesi sigaba sidweba umzabalazo womhlaba wonke wokuvikela izilwane ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zabantu. Siphenya ukuthi izinyathelo zenhlalakahle zivame kanjani ukwehluleka ukubhekana nenkinga eyinhloko: inkolelo yokuthi izilwane zingezona ezethu ukuzisebenzisa. Izindlela ezisekelwe emalungelweni ziyinselele ngokuphelele le ndlela yokucabanga, zifuna ushintsho kusuka ekuguqulweni kuya ekuguqulweni—izwe lapho izilwane zingaphathwa kahle, kodwa ngokuyisisekelo zihlonishwa njengezidalwa ezinezintshisekelo zazo.
Ngokuhlaziywa okubucayi, umlando, kanye nokumela, lesi sigaba sihlomisa abafundi ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwenhlalakahle namalungelo, kanye nokungabaza imikhuba esabusa ezolimo, ucwaningo, ukuzijabulisa, kanye nokuphila kwansuku zonke. Intuthuko yangempela ayigcini nje ngokuphatha izilwane kangcono, kodwa futhi iqaphela ukuthi akufanele ziphathwe njengamathuluzi nhlobo. Lapha, sibona ikusasa elisekelwe esihloniphweni, uzwela, kanye nokuhlala ndawonye.

Ukuxhashazwa kwezilwane kuyinkinga esakazekile eye yahlupha umphakathi wethu amakhulu eminyaka. Kusukela ekusebenziseni izilwane njengokudla, izingubo, ukuzijabulisa, kanye nokuhlola, ukuxhashazwa kwezilwane sekugxile kakhulu emasikweni ethu. Sekuyinto evamile kangangokuthi abaningi bethu abakucabangi nakancane. Sivame ukuthethelela ngokuthi, "wonke umuntu uyakwenza," noma ngokumane sikholelwa ukuthi izilwane ziyizidalwa eziphansi ezenzelwe ukufeza izidingo zethu. Kodwa-ke, lo mqondo awugcini nje ngokulimaza izilwane kodwa futhi ulimaza nekhampasi yethu yokuziphatha. Sekuyisikhathi sokugqashula kulo mjikelezo wokuxhashazwa futhi sicabange kabusha ngobuhlobo bethu nezilwane. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuxhashazwa kwezilwane, imiphumela enayo emhlabeni wethu nakubantu bawo, nokuthi singasebenzisana kanjani ukuze sigqashule kulo mjikelezo owonakalisayo. Sekuyisikhathi sokuba siqhubekele phambili …

Njengoba kuqwashiswa ngomthelela omubi wemikhuba yethu yokudla yansuku zonke emvelweni kanye nenhlalakahle yezilwane, ukusetshenziswa kokuziphatha okuhle kuye kwaba yisihloko esivelele emphakathini wanamuhla. Njengoba sibhekene nemiphumela yezenzo zethu, kubalulekile ukucabangela kabusha ukukhetha kwethu kokudla kanye nemiphumela yako. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukukhuthazwa kokudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni kuye kwanda njengendlela yokunciphisa umthelela wethu wekhabhoni nokukhuthaza ukuphathwa kwezilwane ngokuziphatha okuhle. Lesi sihloko sizohlola izizathu ezahlukahlukene zokuthi kungani ukushintshela ekudleni okusekelwe ezitshalweni kungasiza endleleni yokuphila eqhubekayo nenesimilo. Sizohlola izinzuzo zemvelo zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwenyama nobisi, kanye nokukhathazeka ngokuziphatha okuzungeze imboni yezolimo zezilwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizohlola ukuthambekela okukhula kwezindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni kanye nomthelela ezinawo empilweni yethu kanye nenhlalakahle iyonke yeplanethi. Ngu …

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, igama elithi "bunny hugger" lisetshenziswe ukuhlekisa nokululaza labo abasekela amalungelo nenhlalakahle yezilwane. Selibe yigama elihlambalazayo, elisho indlela engokomzwelo nengenangqondo yokuvikela izilwane. Kodwa-ke, lo mbono omncane nongawunaki wezishoshovu zezilwane uyehluleka ukuqaphela amandla anamandla angama-veganism. Ngaphandle kwenkolelo-mbono "yama-bunny huggers," i-veganism iyinhlangano ethola umfutho futhi enomthelela omkhulu ekulweleni amalungelo ezilwane. Kusukela ekuphathweni kwezilwane ngokuziphatha kuya ezinzuzweni zemvelo, kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani i-veganism kufanele ithathwe ngokungathi sína njengamandla anamandla okushintsha. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izizathu zokuthi kungani i-veganism iyisici esibalulekile senhlangano yamalungelo ezilwane nokuthi iyinselele kanjani isimo samanje emphakathini wethu. Sizohlola umthelela we-veganism enhlalakahleni yezilwane, emvelweni, ..

I-Veganism ingaphezu nje kokukhetha ukudla—imele ukuzibophezela okujulile kokuziphatha okuhle nokwesimilo ekunciphiseni ukulimala nokukhuthaza ububele kuzo zonke izidalwa eziphilile, ikakhulukazi izilwane. Embindini wayo, i-veganism iphonsela inselelo ukuthambekela komuntu kwesikhathi eside kokuxhaphaza izilwane ngokudla, izingubo, ukuzijabulisa, nezinye izinjongo. Esikhundleni salokho, ikhuthaza indlela yokuphila evuma inani elingokwemvelo lezilwane, hhayi njengempahla, kodwa njengezidalwa eziphilayo ezikwazi ukuzwa ubuhlungu, injabulo, kanye nemizwa ehlukahlukene. Ngokwamukela i-veganism, abantu abenzi nje izinqumo zokuziphatha zomuntu siqu kodwa futhi basebenza ngenkuthalo ekuxhumaneni nobubele nezilwane, beshintsha indlela umphakathi oxhumana ngayo nombuso wezilwane. Ukubona Izilwane Njengabantu Ngamunye Omunye wemiphumela ejulile ye-veganism ushintsho oludala endleleni abantu ababona ngayo izilwane. Emiphakathini lapho izilwane zivame ukuthengiswa khona ngenyama yazo, isikhumba, uboya, noma eminye imikhiqizo, izilwane zivame ukubonakala ngokusebenzisa i-utilitarian …

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, umqondo wezolimo zamaselula, owaziwa nangokuthi inyama ekhuliswe elebhu, uthole ukunakwa okukhulu njengesixazululo esingaba khona enkingeni yokudla yomhlaba wonke ezayo. Le ndlela entsha ihilela ukukhulisa izicubu zezilwane endaweni yelabhorethri, isusa isidingo sokulima izilwane zendabuko. Ngenkathi izinzuzo zemvelo nezokuziphatha zezolimo zamaselula zivunywa kabanzi, kube nocwaningo olulinganiselwe ngemiphumela yezempilo engaba khona yokudla inyama ekhuliswe elebhu. Njengoba lobu buchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi buthola ukusebenza kwezentengiselwano, kubalulekile ukuhlola nokuqonda imiphumela engaba khona yezempilo kubantu nasezilwaneni. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola isimo samanje sezolimo zamaselula futhi sixoxe ngemiphumela engaba khona yezempilo engaba nayo kubathengi kanye nohlelo olukhulu lokudla. Njengoba isidingo sokukhiqizwa kokudla okusimeme nokuziphatha sikhula, kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokujulile zonke izici zezolimo zamaselula ukuqinisekisa ukuthi …

Unya lwezilwane luyinkinga esakazekile eye yahlupha imiphakathi amakhulu eminyaka, nezidalwa ezingenacala ezingenakubalwa ziba yizisulu zobudlova, ukunganakwa, kanye nokuxhashazwa. Naphezu kwemizamo yokunqanda lo mkhuba omubi, usalokhu uyinkinga evame kakhulu ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe, manje kukhona ukukhanya kwethemba ekulweni nonya lwezilwane. Kusukela ezinhlelweni zokuqapha eziyinkimbinkimbi kuya kumasu okuhlaziya idatha amasha, ubuchwepheshe buguqula indlela esibhekana ngayo nale nkinga ephuthumayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izindlela ezahlukene ubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa ngazo ukulwa nonya lwezilwane nokuvikela isithunzi kanye nenhlalakahle yezidalwa esikanye nazo. Sizophinde sihlolisise imiphumela yokuziphatha yalezi zintuthuko kanye nendima abantu ngabanye, izinhlangano, kanye nohulumeni abayidlalayo ekusebenziseni ubuchwepheshe ukuze kube ngcono kakhulu. Ngosizo lobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, sibona ukushintshela kokunye…

Ukulima kwasefektri, okwaziwa nangokuthi ukulima kwezimboni, kuyindlela yesimanje yezolimo ehilela ukukhiqizwa okubanzi kwemfuyo, izinkukhu, nezinhlanzi ezindaweni ezivalekile. Le ndlela yokulima iye yanda kakhulu emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule ngenxa yamandla ayo okukhiqiza inani elikhulu lemikhiqizo yezilwane ngezindleko eziphansi. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kusebenza kahle kuza nezindleko ezinkulu enhlalakahleni yezilwane kanye nemvelo. Umthelela wokulima kwasefektri ezilwaneni kanye neplanethi uyinkinga eyinkimbinkimbi futhi enezici eziningi eye yavusa impikiswano enkulu kanye nempikiswano eminyakeni yamuva nje. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene ukulima kwasefektri okuthinte ngazo kokubili izilwane kanye nemvelo, kanye nemiphumela okunayo empilweni yethu kanye nokusimama kweplanethi yethu. Kusukela ekuphathweni kwezilwane ngonya nangokungenabuntu kuya emiphumeleni emibi emhlabeni, emanzini, nasemoyeni, kubalulekile ukuthi …

Izinhlangano zenhlalakahle yezilwane zihamba phambili ekubhekaneni nokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane, ukubhekana nezinkinga zokunganakwa, ukuhlukunyezwa, kanye nokuxhashazwa ngokuzinikela okungantengantengi. Ngokusindisa nokuvuselela izilwane eziphathwe kabi, ukulwela ukuvikelwa okuqinile kwezomthetho, kanye nokufundisa imiphakathi ngokunakekelwa ngozwelo, lezi zinhlangano zidlala indima ebalulekile ekudaleni umhlaba ophephile wazo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo. Imizamo yazo yokubambisana nabezomthetho kanye nokuzibophezela ekuqwashiseni umphakathi ayisizi nje kuphela ekuvimbeleni unya kodwa futhi ikhuthaza ubunikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo obunomthwalo wemfanelo kanye noshintsho emphakathini. Lesi sihloko sihlola umsebenzi wazo onethonya ekulweni nokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane ngenkathi zilwela amalungelo nesithunzi sezilwane yonke indawo