Abantu

Lesi sigaba siphenya izinga lomuntu lokuxhashazwa kwezilwane—indlela thina njengabantu ngabanye nemiphakathi esithethelela ngayo, esisekela, noma esimelana ngayo nezinhlelo zonya. Kusukela kumasiko amasiko nokuncika kwezomnotho kuye empilweni yomphakathi nezinkolelo zomoya, ubudlelwano bethu nezilwane bubonisa izindinganiso esiziphethe kanye nezakhiwo zamandla esihlala kuzo. Ingxenye ethi “Abantu” ihlola lokhu kuxhumana, iveze ukuthi inhlalakahle yethu ixhumene ngokujule kangakanani nezimpilo esizibusayo.
Sihlola ukuthi ukudla okusindayo kwenyama, ukulima kwezimboni, nochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke kulimaza kanjani ukondliwa kwabantu, impilo yengqondo, kanye nomnotho wendawo. Izinkinga zempilo yomphakathi, ukungavikeleki kokudla, nokuwohloka kwemvelo akuzona izehlakalo ezingazodwa—kuyizimpawu zesimiso esingenakubekezelelwa esibeka phambili inzuzo phezu kwabantu neplanethi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lesi sigaba sigqamisa ithemba noguquko: imindeni yezilwane ezidla inyama, abasubathi, imiphakathi, nezishoshovu ezicabanga kabusha ubudlelwano babantu nesilwane futhi zakha izindlela zokuphila eziqinile nezinozwela.
Ngokubhekana nezimiso zokuziphatha, amasiko, kanye nemithelela engokoqobo yokusetshenziswa kwezilwane, nathi sibhekana nathi. Hlobo luni lomphakathi esifuna ukuba yingxenye yalo? Izinqumo zethu zibonisa noma zikhaphela kanjani izindinganiso zethu? Indlela eya ebulungisa—ezilwaneni nakubantu—iyafana. Ngokuqwashisa, uzwela, kanye nesenzo, singaqala ukulungisa ukunqanyulwa obhebhethekisa ukuhlupheka okungaka, futhi siye ekusaseni elinobulungisa neliqhubekayo.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, indlela yokuphila ye-vegan isizuze ukuthandwa okukhulu, hhayi nje ngezinzuzo zayo zokuziphatha nezemvelo kodwa nangezinzuzo zayo zezempilo ezingaba khona. Kodwa-ke, umbuzo ovamile ophakama phakathi kwalabo abacabangela ukushintshela ekudleni okusekelwe esitshalweni uthi, "Ingabe ukuba yi-vegan kuyabiza?" Impendulo emfushane ukuthi akufanele kube njalo. Ngokuqonda izindleko ezihlobene ne-veganism nokusebenzisa amasu athile okuthenga ahlakaniphile, ungagcina ukudla okungenasabelomali nokunomsoco. Nansi incazelo yalokho ongakulindela namathiphu okugcina izindleko zilawuleka. I-Average Cost of Going Vegan Ukudla okuningi okwakha itshe legumbi lokudla okunempilo kwe-vegan kufana nokuyisisekelo esingabizi esisekela ukudla okuvamile kwaseMelika. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinto ezifana ne-pasta, irayisi, ubhontshisi, nesinkwa—ukudla okungenasabelomali nokuguquguquka. Lapho ushintshela empilweni ye-vegan, kubalulekile ukuthi ucabange ukuthi lezi zisekelo ziqhathaniswa kanjani nezindleko ne…

Ukushintshela ekudleni okusekelwe ezitshalweni kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi onzima, ikakhulukazi kulabo abajwayele ukudla okugxile emikhiqizweni yezilwane impilo yabo yonke. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthandwa okukhulayo kwe-veganism kanye nokutholakala okwandayo kwezinketho ezisekelwe esitshalweni, ukuguqulwa akukaze kube lula. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ukudla kwe-vegan kunenzuzo emvelweni nasenhlalakahleni yezilwane, kodwa futhi kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi zezempilo, kuhlanganise nokuncipha kwesisindo kanye nengozi encishisiwe yezifo ezingelapheki. Noma ngabe ucabanga ukuya ku-vegan ngezizathu zesimilo, ezempilo, noma ezemvelo, lesi sihloko sizokunikeza amathiphu abalulekile okwenza ngempumelelo ukushintshwa. Kusukela ekuhlelweni kokudla kanye nokuthenga igrosa kuya ekuzulazuleni ezimeni zomphakathi kanye nokubhekana nezifiso, sihlanganise ikhithi ebanzi yokuqala ye-vegan ukuze siqinisekise inguquko ebushelelezi neqhubekayo eya ekuphileni okusekelwe esitshalweni. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe uyi-omnivore enelukuluku noma i-vegan entsha ebukekayo…

Ingabe ukudla okususelwa kwizitshalo kungasekela ngempela amandla aphezulu nokusebenza? Inganekwane ehlala isikhathi eside kangangokuba i-vocanism yenza buthaka amandla omzimba kuya ngokuya kudilizwa yizo zombili ucwaningo lwesayensi kanye nezimpumelelo zabasubathi abaphezulu. Ukusuka kumaprotheni asuselwa ekusekelweni kwezitshalo akwazi ukululama ngokushesha, ukudla okuhlelwe kahle i-vegan kunikezela konke okudingekayo ukuze kukhuthaze ukukhula kwemisipha, ukukhuthazela, kanye nokuqina okuphelele. Kulesi sihloko, sizokwambula ukuthi umsoco onamandla wezitshalo ubeka kanjani ekulweni nokudla kwendabuko, ubonise izibonelo ezikhuthazayo zabasubathi be-leveve ye-elite vegan bephula amarekhodi kanye nezakhi zomzimba. Noma ngabe ujaha izinhloso zokuqina komzimba noma ukuncintisana ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, thola ukuthi ukuhamba kanjani kwe-vegan kungathuthukisa kanjani amandla akho ngenkathi kuqondanisa nokuphila ngokuziphatha

Ukuxhumeka phakathi kodlame lwasekhaya nokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane kudalula umjikelezo wokulawulwa nokulawulwa kokulimala okuthinta izisulu zabantu nezilwane. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi abahlukumezayo abaningi bahlose izilwane ezifuywayo njengendlela yokusabisa, ukukhohlisa, noma ukulimaza abanye abalingani babo, kufika kuma-71% odlame lwasekhaya abasindile ezimweni ezinjalo. Lokhu kuxhumana akugcini nje ngokujula kwenhlekelele yezisulu kodwa futhi kuhlanganisa nekhono labo lokufuna ukuphepha ngenxa yokukhathazeka ngezilwane zabo ezithandekayo. Ngokukhanyisa kulokhu kunqamula okuphazamisayo, singasebenzela ukungenelela okuphelele okuvikela abantu nezilwane ezifuywayo ngenkathi kukhuthaza ububele nokuphepha emiphakathini yethu

Ubisi, itshe lokudla lokudla okuningi kanye nomthombo wezakhi ezibalulekile, selihlolwe ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-hormone okwenzeka ngokwemvelo nokwenziwa okwenzeka ngobisi. Lawa ma-hormone - anjenge-estrogen, progesterone, kanye ne-insulin-like ukukhula okuvela ku-1 (IGF-1)-kuphakamisa ukukhathazeka ngemiphumela yabo engaba khona ekulinganiseleni kwabantu kwe-hormonal. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukuvezwa isikhathi eside kulezi zinhlanganisela kungasiza ngezinkinga ezinjengezinkinga zokuya esikhathini, izinselelo zokuzala, kanye nomdlavuza ohlobene nama-hormone. Le ndatshana idlulela kwisayensi ngemuva kwalokhu okukhathazayo, ihlola ukuthi ama-hormone asuselwa ngobisi axhumana kanjani nohlelo lwe-Human Endocrine ngenkathi enikeza izeluleko ezisebenzayo zokukhetha izinketho zama-hormone-free noma ezi-organic kulabo abafuna ukunciphisa ubungozi

Ukuthola indlela yokuphila ye-vegan ekuqaleni kungabonakala kuyinselele, kube nezinguquko emikhubeni yokudla, ukusebenzisana komphakathi, kanye nokuhlela okunempilo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba izinketho ezenzelwe izitshalo ziba zisakazeke futhi zifinyeleleke, okwenza ukuthi ushintsho luyanda. Ukuthi kuqhutshwa izinkathazo zokuziphatha, izinzuzo zezempilo, noma umthelela wezemvelo, i-veganism inikeza ithuba lokukhetha izinketho zakho ezibonisa amanani akho. Lo mhlahlandlela uphula izithiyo ezijwayelekile - njengemikhiqizo enobungani ye-vegan enjenge-vegan noma ukujwayela izindlela ezintsha - futhi wabelane ngamathiphu asebenzayo wokuzulazula kalula nangokuzethemba

Izifo ze-autoimmune seziya ngokuya zivame kakhulu, zikhanyisa intshisekelo kumabanga okudla angaba khona angathonya intuthuko yawo. Inyama nobisi, izinkambo zokudla kwaseNtshonalanga, zingaphansi kwendima ngendima yazo okungenzeka ekuvuseleleni ukuvuvukala nokuphazamisa ukulimala komzimba. Ucwaningo luphakamisa ukuthi izakhi ezinjengamafutha agcwele, i-Casein, kanye nama-antibiotics atholakala kulokhu kudla anganikela ezindabeni zezempilo ezithutha kanye nezimpendulo zokuzivikela komzimba ezihlotshaniswa nezimo ezinjenge-rheumatoid arthritis. Lo mbhalo uhlola ubufakazi ngemuva kwalezi zinhlangano ngenkathi uqokomisa ezinye izindlela ezisetshenziswa izitshalo ezingasekela impilo engcono futhi zinciphise izingozi zokudla okunempilo

I-Soy, amaprotheni asuselwa kwizakhi zomsoco, sekuyisikhathi eside agujwa ngokusebenza kwayo kanye nezinzuzo zezempilo. Ukusuka kuTofu naseTempeh kuya ubisi lwe-soy ne-edamame, kuhambisa izakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile njengeprotheni, i-fiber, ama-omega-3s, i-iron, ne-calcium - konke kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe inhlala-kahle. Kodwa-ke, imibono eyiphutha ngomthelela wayo empilweni yabesilisa iye yaveza impikiswano. Ngabe i-soy isekela ukukhula kwemisipha? Ingabe kuthinta amazinga e-hormone noma ukukhulisa ubungozi bomdlavuza? Ixhaswe yisayensi, le ndatshana isusa lezi zinganekwane futhi iqokomisa amandla eqiniso wesosi: asiza ukuthuthukiswa kwemisipha, ukugcina ibhalansi ye-hormonal, kanye nokwehlisa ubungozi bomdlavuza wendlala yesinye. Kwabesilisa abafuna ukudla okulinganiselayo okusekela izinhloso zokuqina ngenkathi bebe bezama imvelo, i-soy ibonakale njengezengezo ezinamandla

Umfutho wegazi ophakeme ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwempilo okuthinta izigidi emhlabeni jikelele, okwandisa ingozi yesifo senhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi. Indlela eyodwa ephumelelayo yokuphatha umfutho wegazi ophakeme ukunciphisa inyama esetshenzisiwe esetshenzisiwe ekudleni kwakho. Ukudla okufana nokudla kwe-deli, ubhekeni, kanye namasoseji agcwele i-sodium kanye nezithasiselo ezingaphakamisa umfutho wegazi ngokwenza ukugcinwa kwenhliziyo nokucindezela uhlelo lwenhliziyo. Ukwenza ukushintshana okulula - njengokukhetha amaprotheni amasha, anciphile noma ukulungiselela ukudla okwenziwe ekhaya ngokulingana kwemvelo - kunganciphisa kakhulu umthamo we-sodium ngenkathi kusekela impilo yenhliziyo engcono. Thola ukuthi lezi zinguquko ezincane zingaholela kanjani ekuthuthukisweni okukhulu enhlalakahleni yonke