Lesi sigaba sihlola ubudlelwano obuyinkimbinkimbi phakathi kwezolimo zezilwane kanye nokuvikeleka kokudla emhlabeni jikelele. Nakuba ukulima kwezimboni kuvame ukuvunyelwa njengendlela "yokondla umhlaba," iqiniso liyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu - futhi liyakhathaza. Uhlelo lwamanje ludla inani elikhulu lomhlaba, amanzi, kanye nezitshalo ukuze kukhuliswe izilwane, kuyilapho izigidi zabantu emhlabeni wonke ziqhubeka nokuhlushwa yindlala kanye nokungondleki kahle. Ukuqonda indlela izinhlelo zethu zokudla ezihlelwe ngayo kwembula ukuthi sezingasebenzi kahle futhi zingalingani kangakanani.
Ukulima kwezilwane kuphazamisa izinsiza ezibalulekile - njengokusanhlamvu kanye nesoya - ezingabondla abantu ngqo, esikhundleni salokho kuzisebenzise njengokudla kwezilwane ezikhuliswe inyama, ubisi, namaqanda. Lo mjikelezo ongasebenzi kahle unegalelo ekushodeni kokudla, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezivele zisengozini yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, izingxabano, kanye nobumpofu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulima kwezilwane okunamandla kusheshisa ukuwohloka kwemvelo, okubuye kuphazamise umkhiqizo wezolimo wesikhathi eside kanye nokuqina.
Ukucabanga kabusha ngezinhlelo zethu zokudla ngokusebenzisa i-lens yezolimo ezisekelwe ezitshalweni, ukusatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, kanye nemikhuba eqhubekayo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ikusasa elivikelekile lokudla kubo bonke. Ngokubeka phambili ukufinyeleleka, ibhalansi yemvelo, kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wokuziphatha, lesi sigaba sigcizelela isidingo esiphuthumayo sokushintshela kumamodeli axhaphazayo siye ezinhlelweni ezondla abantu kanye nomhlaba. Ukuvikeleka kokudla akukhona nje ngobuningi—kumayelana nokungakhethi, ukusimama, kanye nelungelo lokuthola ukudla okunempilo ngaphandle kokulimaza abanye.
Ukwehliswa kwenyama edliwayo sekuyindaba esematheni ekulweni nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokucekelwa phansi kwemvelo. Ochwepheshe abaningi baphikisa ngokuthi kuphumelela kakhulu ekwehliseni umthelela wemvelo wezolimo kunemizamo yokutshalwa kabusha kwamahlathi. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizohlola izizathu zalesi simangalo futhi sihlole izindlela ezahlukahlukene lapho ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwenyama kungaba nomthelela ohlelweni lokudla oluzinzile futhi olunokuziphatha okuhle. Umthelela Wemvelo Wokukhiqizwa Kwenyama Ukukhiqizwa Kwenyama kunomthelela omkhulu kwezemvelo, okunomthelela ekugawulweni kwamahlathi, ukungcoliswa kwamanzi, kanye nokulahleka kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ezolimo zemfuyo zibophezele cishe u-14.5% wokukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa emhlabeni, ngaphezu kwayo yonke imboni yezokuthutha. Ukunciphisa ukudla kwenyama kungasiza ukulondoloza imithombo yamanzi, njengoba kuthatha inani elikhulu lamanzi ukukhiqiza inyama uma kuqhathaniswa nokudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni. Ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwenyama, singanciphisa umthelela wezolimo kwezemvelo futhi sisebenzele ukuthola uhlelo lokudla oluzinzile. I…
