I-Nutrition - Humane Foundation

Isigaba Sokudla okunomsoco siphenya indima ebalulekile yokudla ekubumbeni impilo yomuntu, inhlalakahle, nokuphila isikhathi eside-ukubeka umsoco osekelwe ezitshalweni phakathi kwendlela ephelele yokuvimbela izifo kanye nokusebenza kahle komzimba. Isuselwa endikimbeni ekhulayo yocwaningo lwezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezokudla okunomsoco, iqokomisa indlela ukudla okugxile ekudleni okutshalwe ngokuphelele—okunjengomdumba, imifino enamahlamvu, izithelo, okusanhlamvu okuphelele, imbewu, namantongomane—kunganciphisa ingozi yezifo ezingelapheki ezihlanganisa isifo senhliziyo, isifo sikashukela, ukukhuluphala, neminye imidlavuza ethile.
Lesi sigaba siphinde sibhekane nokukhathazeka okujwayelekile kokudla okunomsoco ngokwethula isiqondiso esisekelwe ebufakazini ezakhiweni ezibalulekile ezifana namaprotheni, uvithamini B12, insimbi, i-calcium, nama-acids abalulekile anamafutha. Igcizelela ukubaluleka kokukhetha ukudla okunokulinganisela, okuhlelwe kahle, okubonisa ukuthi ukudla kwe-vegan kungahlangabezana kanjani nezidingo zabantu kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila, kusukela ebuntwaneni kuya ebudaleni obudala, kanye nokusekela ukusebenza okuphezulu kwabantu abakhuthele ngokomzimba.
Ngaphandle kwempilo yomuntu ngamunye, isigaba Sokudla sicubungula imithelela ebanzi yezimiso zokuziphatha nemvelo—ebonisa ukuthi ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni kusinciphisa kanjani isidingo sokuxhashazwa kwezilwane futhi kwehlisa ngokuphawulekayo indawo yethu yemvelo. Ngokukhuthaza imikhuba yokudla enolwazi, nokuqaphela, lesi sigaba sinikeza abantu amandla okwenza izinqumo ezingezona nje ezondla umzimba kodwa ezihambisana nozwelo nokusimama.

Isifo sikashukela, isimo esingapheli esithinta izigidi emhlabeni wonke, sifuna amasu aphumelelayo wokuphathwa koshukela wegazi ukuvikela izinkinga ezinkulu. Ngenkathi ukwelashwa kwendabuko okunjengokwelashwa kwendabuko kanye nokwelashwa kwe-insulin kuhlala kubalulekile, ubufakazi obukhulayo buqokomisa amandla okuguqula izinguquko zokudla - ikakhulukazi ukudla kwe-vegan. Igcwele nge-fiber-rich okusanhlamvu okuphelele, izithelo, imifino, ama-legumes, namafutha anempilo, indlela yokuphila esekwe kwisitshalo ixhumene nokwenza sengathi ukuzwela kwe-insulin, amazinga kashukela ashubile, futhi anciphise ubungozi besifo sikashukela. Le ndatshana idlulela kwisayensi ngemuva kwalezi zinzuzo futhi ihlinzeka ngezeluleko ezisebenzayo zokufaka izimiso ze-vegan ekunakekelweni kwesifo sikashukela. Ukuthi uyaphatha isifo sikashukela noma uhlola izindlela ezintsha njengochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo, thola ukuthi ukwamukela kanjani i-vegan Ukudla kungasekela ukulawula okungcono ushukela wegazi kanye nenhlala-kahle

Njengoba izifo ezingamahlalakhona zifana nesifo senhliziyo, isifo sikashukela, nomdlavuza ziyaqhubeka zithinta izigidi emhlabeni wonke, ukusesha amasu okuvikela asebenzayo akukaze kube okuphuthumayo ngokwengeziwe. Faka ukudla kwe-vegan - indlela yokuphila esekwe esithweni engagcini nje ngokuhambisana namanani wokuziphatha kanye nezemvelo kodwa futhi inikeza izinzuzo zezempilo eziphoqayo ezisekelwa yisayensi. Ngokugxila ekudleni okunempilo okunenhlanganisela njengezithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu okuphelele, ama-legumes, namantongomane ngenkathi kuqeda imikhiqizo yezilwane phezulu kumafutha agcwele kanye ne-cholesterol, ukudla kwe-vegan kukhonjisiwe ukunciphisa ingozi yezifo ezingamahlalakhona. Le ndatshana ivimba ucwaningo ngemuva kwalezi zinzuzo, ihlola ukuthi umsoco osuselwa ekuphumeni asekelela khona umnyombo wawo, futhi aqokomisa izindlela ezisebenzayo zokwamukela le ndlela yokuguqula impilo yesikhathi eside nobungqabavu

Ukukhuphuka kwe-veganism akuyona nje inkambiso - kuyindlela yokuphila esekelwa ngobufakazi besayensi obuphoqayo. Ngaphandle kwesikhalazo sawo semvelo nokuziphatha, ukwamukela ukudla kwe-vegan kukhonjisiwe ukuletha izinzuzo zezempilo ezijulile, ekunciphiseni ubungozi bezifo ezingamahlalakhona ezinjengezifo zenhliziyo kanye noshukela ongu-2 wokuthuthukisa ukugaya, ukuphathwa kwesisindo, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ukudla okugcwele okunenhlanganisela okufana nezithelo, imifino, imvuthuluka, amantongomane, nokudla okuphelele, ama-antioxidants anikela nge-powerhouse yamavithamini, amaminerali, ama-antioxidants, ne-fiber ekhuthaza inhlala-kahle. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ucwaningo lwakamuva lokuthi i-vegan izokuguqula kanjani impilo yakho ngenkathi ibhekana nezinselelo ezingaba khona ukuqinisekisa ukondliwa okulinganiselayo. Noma ngabe ucubungula switch noma umane nje ufuna ukwazi ngesayensi ngemuva kwawo konke - Funda ukuze uthole ukuthi kungani indlela yokuphila esekwe kwizitshalo ingaba ukhiye wokuvula impilo engcono

Njengoba ukudla okususelwa ekuphuzweni kuyaqhubeka ukukhuphuka ngokuthandwa, abaningi baphinde bacabange iqhaza lenyama ekudleni kwabo nasekufuneni okunempilo, okuzinzile ezinye izindlela. Noma ngabe kushukunyiswa izinzuzo zezempilo, ukukhathazeka kwemvelo, noma izindinganiso zokuziphatha, lolu shintsho selukethe intshisekelo ekhulayo yokuqonda ukuthi ingahlangabezana kanjani nezidingo zokudla okunempilo ngaphandle kokudla imikhiqizo yezilwane. Kusuka ku-protein kanye nensimbi ku-calcium, ama-vithamini B12, kanye nama-omega-3 fatty acids, le ndatshana ihlola ukuthi izakhamzimba ezibalulekile zingatholwa kanjani ezitshalweni nasezinseleleni zokudla okungenazinzuzo zenyama. Iphelele kulabo aguqukela kumifino noma i-veganism - noma ukumane banciphise inyama - lo mhlahlandlela unikeza ukuqonda okusebenzayo ekuqapheleni ukudla okulinganiselayo okusekela inhlala-kahle kanye nempilo yeplanethi. Ngena kumathuba okudla okususelwa kwizitshalo futhi uthole ukuthi ingakuguqula kanjani indlela odla ngayo

Emhlabeni lapho inyama ibusa khona amapuleti kanye namabili, indima yayo njengetshe legumbi lokudla alibuzwabuza imibuzo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuqwashisa okukhulayo kokukhathazeka kwezempilo kanye nokukhathazeka kwezemvelo, indawo yokubuka iguqukela ebungozini bokusetshenziswa kwenyama ngokweqile. Ukusuka ezixhumanisweni zayo ezifweni ezingamahlalakhona ezifana nesifo senhliziyo kanye nomdlavuza kuMncedo wayo ekugaliseni impilo kanye namazinga we-cholesterol, ukweqiwa kwenyama kubeka izinselelo ezinkulu empilweni. Ngaphandle kwempilo yomuntu siqu, ukukhokhwa kwemvelo kokukhiqizwa kwenyama yezimboni - ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukuswela amanzi, kanye nokukhipha amagesi abamba ukushisa - kugcizelela isidingo esiphuthumayo soshintsho. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukuthi kungani ukunciphisa ukunciphisa inyama kungasekeli impilo yabantu kepha futhi kukhuthaze ukusimama. Thola ukuthi ukudla okususelwa ekuthengeni kunikeza kanjani izakhamzimba ezibalulekile ngenkathi kukhuthaza ukukhumbula isikhathi eside nokuvumelana kwemvelo - icala eliphoqayo lokuchuma ngaphandle kokuncika ekusetshenzisweni kwenyama ngokweqile

Ukushoda kwe-Iron kuvame ukwenziwa njengesithiyo sokwamukela ukudla okususelwa kwizitshalo, kwavuselelwa umbono ongelona iqiniso ukuthi inyama ukuphela komthombo onokwethenjelwa wale ngcweti ebalulekile. Kodwa-ke, isayensi ilandisa ngendaba ehlukile: Ngokuhlela kanye nolwazi olufanele, abantu bangahlangabezana nensimbi yabo yansuku zonke kudinga ukudla okusekelwe kwizitshalo. Le ndatshana ikhubeka izinganekwane ezivamile nge-iron ekudleni okususelwa kwizitshalo, ihlola ukuthi i-iron engeyona eye-heme ingangenwa ngempumelelo ngamasu alula afana nokungena nge-Vitamin C-Rich Foods, futhi aveze imithombo efinyelelekayo efana ne-legumes, enamaqabunga Imifino, i-tofu, i-quinoa, kanye namabele abiyelwe. Ngokubheka le mibono eyiphutha nokunikeza izeluleko ezisebenzisekayo zokwenza kahle ukudla kwe-iron ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwenyama, sihlose ukuphefumlisa abafundi ukuba bakwazi ukwamukela indlela yokuphila esekelwe kwizakhi zomzimba

Thola ukuthi ukudla okususelwa kwisitshalo kungaphakamisa kanjani impilo yakho nempilo yakho. Igxile ezithelo ezicebile ezicebile, imifino, le-legumes, amantongomane, futhi okusanhlamvu okuphelele, le ndlela yokuphila iye yagujwa ngamandla okuthola ingozi yezifo ezingamahlalakhona njengesifo senhliziyo kanye nesifo senhliziyo ngenkathi isekela amazinga okuphatha. Ngezakhiwo zayo zemvelo zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye nezakhi zomzimba zokuzivikela, ukwamukela ukudla okususelwa kwizitshalo kuthuthukisa ukugaya okungcono, ukuthuthuka okuthuthukile, nokugxilwe kwengqondo okuthuthukisiwe. Hlola izindlela ezingokoqobo zokufaka ukudla okwakhayo ekudleni kwakho ngenkathi kwamukela indlela esimeme ezuzisa umzimba wakho kanye neplanethi

Sekungamashumi eminyaka, inkolelo yokuthi imikhiqizo yezilwane ibaluleke kakhulu ku-protein yokudla isibusise imigomo yokudla emhlabeni wonke. Ukusuka enyameni nobisi kuya emaqanda, lokhu kudla sekubekwe njengetshe lezitshe lokudla okulinganiselayo. Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo olukhulayo lukhipha imali kulelizinganekwane, okubonisa ukuthi ukudla okususelwa kwizitshalo akunakuhlangabezana nezidingo zamaprotheni kuphela kodwa futhi nokuletha izinzuzo zezempilo ezibalulekile ngenkathi kunciphisa ukulimala kwemvelo. Ngokuqokomisa izinketho ezicebile zamaprotheni njenge-legumes, okusanhlamvu, amantongomane, imbewu, nemikhiqizo ye-soy, le ndatshana inselelo yokulandisa okuphekiwe futhi ikhombisa ukuthi abantu bangachuma kanjani ekudleni okususelwa kwizitshalo. Ukushintshwa okubheke ezinzuzweni zokudla okuqhubekayo kwempilo ngayinye nekusasa leplanethi

Ukuthandwa okukhulayo kokudla okususelwa kwizitshalo kubuye kwenziwe kabusha imibono ngokudla okunempilo, impilo, kanye nomsebenzi wezemvelo. Kugxile ekudleni okunempilo okunobunzima njengezithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu okuphelele, ama-legumes, amantongomane, namantongomane nembewu, le ndlela yokuphila inikezela ngengcebo yezinzuzo ezisekelwa ucwaningo lwesayensi oluqine. Ngokwehlisa ingozi yezifo ezingamahlalakhona ezinjengesifo senhliziyo kanye nesifo sikashukela ukusiza ukuphathwa kwesisindo kanye nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukudla okususelwa kwizitshalo kufakazela ukuthi inyama ayidingekile yokuthola umsoco ophelele. Ngemithombo ebanzi yamaprotheni kanye nezakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile zitholakala kalula ezitshalweni, le ndlela ingenakuthi hhayi kuphela inhlala-kahle yomuntu kodwa futhi futhi nomhlaba oqhubekayo futhi onesihawu. Hlola ukuthi ukushintshela ekujuleni kokugxila kokutshala izitshalo kungaguqula impilo yakho ngenkathi unikela ngekusasa lePlanethi