Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuphuma

Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kume njengenye yezingqinamba eziphuthumayo emhlabeni wonke, futhi ukulima kwezilwane ezimbonini kuyimbangela enkulu yokusheshisa kwakho. Ukulima kwasefekthri kunomthelela omkhulu ekukhiqizweni kwesisi esibamba ukushisa—ikakhulukazi i-methane evela ezinkomeni, i-nitrous oxide evela kumanyolo nomanyolo, kanye ne-carbon dioxide ekugawulweni kwamahlathi ukuze kutshalwe izitshalo zokudla. Lokhu kukhishwa kwegesi ngokuhlanganyela kuncintisana naleyo yawo wonke umkhakha wezokuthutha, kubeka ezolimo zezilwane enkabeni yesimo esiphuthumayo sezulu.
Ngalé kwegesi elikhiphayo eliqondile, isidingo sohlelo somhlaba, amanzi, namandla siqinisa ukucindezela kwesimo sezulu. Amahlathi amakhulu ayagawulwa ukuze kutshalwe isoya nommbila ukuze kudliwe imfuyo, kucekelwe phansi amasinki ekhabhoni emvelo futhi kukhiphe ikhabhoni egciniwe emkhathini. Njengoba amadlelo anda futhi nesimiso semvelo siphazamiseka, amandla omhlaba okumelana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kuba buthakathaka nakakhulu.
Lesi sigaba sigcizelela ukuthi ukukhetha kokudla kanye nezinhlelo zokukhiqiza ukudla kunomthelela onjani esimweni sezulu. Ukubhekana nendima yokulima efekthri akukhona nje ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi kuphela-kumayelana nokucabanga kabusha izinhlelo zokudla ezibeka phambili ukusimama, ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni, kanye nemikhuba yokuvuselela. Ngokubhekana nesimo sezulu sokulima kwezilwane, isintu sinethuba lokunqanda ukufudumala komhlaba, ukuvikela imvelo, nokuvikela ikusasa eliphilayo lezizukulwane ezizayo.

Emhlabeni wanamuhla, lapho ukusimama kwemvelo kuyinto ecindezelayo, ukwamukela indlela yokuphila ye-vegan kungaba nomthelela omuhle kakhulu. Ngokukhetha ukuya ku-vegan, awugcini nje ngokukhetha uzwela ezilwaneni, kodwa futhi ufaka isandla ekulondolozweni kweplanethi yethu izizukulwane ezizayo. Umthelela Wezemvelo Wokulima Kwezilwane Ezolimo ziyimbangela ehamba phambili yokugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukungcoliswa kwamanzi, kanye nokukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa. Ukukhiqizwa kwenyama, ubisi, neminye imikhiqizo yezilwane kudinga umhlabathi omkhulu, amanzi nokudla. Lokhu kunomthelela ekugawulweni kwamahlathi njengoba amahlathi egawulwa ukuze kube nendawo yokuklaba imfuyo noma kutshalwe izitshalo zokudla kwezilwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulima kwezilwane kudala inani elikhulu lokungcoliswa kwamanzi. Ukugeleza kwemfucumfucu yezilwane kungcolisa imifula, amachibi nolwandle, okuholela ekungcoleni kwamanzi nasekuqhumeni kolwelwe oluyingozi. Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kukamanyolo nezibulala-zinambuzane ezitshalweni zokudla kwezilwane kunomthelela futhi…

Ngezinkinga zesimo sezulu ezikhuphukayo, ukudla okususelwa ekutshalweni kuyavela njengesixazululo soguquko sempilo yomuntu siqu kanye nenhlala-kahle yeplanethi. Ngokusika ukuphuma kwegesi abamba ukushisa, ukulondolozela izinsiza ezibalulekile njengamanzi nomhlaba, nokubuyisela izithonjana, ukuguquka ekudleni okusekelwe ekutshaleni kunikeza indlela esebenzayo ekusimeni. Lo mbhalo uvimba ukuxhumana okubucayi phakathi kokukhetha kokudla kanye nomthelela wethu wokudla, ukugqamisa ukuthi kwamukela kanjani ukudla okususelwa kwisitshalo kungalwa nokushintshwa kwesimo sezulu ngenkathi kukhuthaza ukuphepha kwezinto eziphilayo ngenkathi kukhuthaza ukuphepha kwezinto eziphilayo nokudla. Thola ukuthi izinguquko zokudla zilula zingashayela kanjani inqubekela phambili enengqondo eplanethi enempilo nekusasa elilinganayo

Ezolimo Ezolimo Zezilwane zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekusheshiseni ukufudumala komhlaba, kepha umthelela wawo uvame ukunganakwa. Unomthwalo wemfanelo we-14.5% we-Global Greenhouse Greenhouse Emissions-on par yomkhakha wokuhamba - unikela ekukhululweni kwe-methane, ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukuswelakala kwamanzi, kanye namandla ngokweqile. Ngaphandle kokuphuma, imboni ilungisa ukubhujiswa kwendawo yokuhlala kanye nokulahleka kwezinto eziphilayo ngenkathi kuqeda izinsiza zemvelo ezinkulu. Lo mbhalo uhlola indlela ukulima imfuyo kuqinisa kanjani ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu futhi kugcizelela isidingo esiphuthumayo sezenzo ezizinzileyo ukunciphisa indalo yayo yezemvelo futhi kuvikele ikusasa lethu leplanethi

Njengoba ubunzima besimo sezulu buqina, i-veganism iyavela njengethuluzi elinamandla ekulweni nekusasa elizinzileyo. Ngokushintsha ekudleni okususelwa kwizitshalo futhi kunciphise ukuthembela kwezolimo zezilwane, abantu banganciphisa kakhulu ukuphuma kwamagesi abamba ukushisa, ukulwa namahlaya, gcina izinsiza zamanzi, futhi zivikele i-vital ecosystems. Ngaphandle kwemihlomulo yayo yezemvelo, i-veganism ishaya okusha kwizimboni ezizinzile futhi iyaqaphela ukuqwashisa ngokusetshenziswa kokuziphatha. Le ndatshana ihlola ukuthi ukwamukela i-vocanily kungashayela kanjani ushintsho olunomthelela kuwo womabili amazinga akhona nakumazinga omhlaba, enikeza isixazululo esibonakalayo kwesinye sezingqinamba ezinkulu zesintu

Hlola imiphumela yezemvelo yokukhiqizwa kwenyama ku- * "Umthwalo wenkomo: Ukuhlola izindleko zemvelo zokukhiqizwa kwenyama. Ukusuka kuma-algal blooms okubangelwa ukugibela kwezolimo ku-Methane Emissions Ukushayela Kwezimo Zokushayela Kwesimo sezulu, umkhakha wezinyawo wenyama ufinyelela ububanzi futhi uphuthumayo. Funda ngezindlela ezizinzileyo ezinjengokudla okususelwa ekudleni, imikhuba yokulima kabusha, kanye nezixazululo ezintsha njengenyama esolwa ezingasiza ukunciphisa imiphumela. Sekuyisikhathi sokucabanga kabusha izinhlelo zethu zokudla zeplanethi enempilo

Njengoba ukukhathazeka ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kukhula, ukwamukela ukudla kwe-vegan kuyavela njengendlela enamandla yokwenza umthelela omuhle wezemvelo. Ngokuqeda imikhiqizo yezilwane, abantu bangase banciphise ngokumangazayo ukuphuma kwamagesi abamba ukushisa, banciphise ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, gcina amanzi ayigugu nezinsizakusebenza zomhlaba, futhi basize ukuvikela ukuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo. Le ndatshana ivimba izindlela ezisemqoka zokukhetha ukudla okususelwa kwisitshalo ezingazuzisi kuphela iplanethi kodwa futhi isekela ikusasa elizinzile kakhulu kubo bonke

Ukuqwashisa okukhulayo kokuwohloka kwemvelo kubeke indawo ebonakalayo endimeni yokudla kwethu ekubumbeni ikusasa elizinzile. Ukukhiqizwa kokudla okususelwa ezilwaneni kungumthelela oholayo ekuqothulweni kwamahlathi, ukuphuma kwegesi abamba ukushisa, ukuswelakala kwamanzi, kanye nezinkinga zokungcola ezisongela imvelo kanye nezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni wonke. Ukushintshela ekudleni okususelwa ekudleni, okubeka kuqala izithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu, ama-legumes, namantongomane ngenkathi kunciphisa noma ukuqeda imikhiqizo yezilwane, kunikeza indlela enamandla yokubhekana nalezi zinselelo. Ngokukhetha izinketho ezenzelwe izitshalo, singakwazi ukwehlisa kakhulu i-carbon footprint yethu, zilondoloze izinsiza ezibalulekile njengamanzi nomhlaba, bese zinciphisa ukulimala kwemvelo. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukuthi ukwamukela ukudla okususelwa kwisitshalo kungashayela inqubekela phambili enengqondo ekuvikeleni iplanethi yezizukulwane ezizayo

Ukuqothulwa kwamahlathi kusheshisa ngezinga elethusayo, okuqhutshwa yimisebenzi ehlukahlukene yabantu, nezolimo zezilwane zimi ngaphandle njengomnikeli omkhulu. Isidingo esikhulayo senyama yenyama, ubisi, kanye neminye imikhiqizo yezilwane siholele ekuvulekeni kwamahlathi anzulu ngomhlaba wokulutha nokudla okulimayo kwezitshalo. Lokhu kubhujiswa akugcini nje ngokusongela imvelo kodwa futhi kuqinisa ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu ngokukhulula amanani amakhulu wekhabhoni egcinwe emkhathini. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukuxhumana okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezolimo zezilwane kanye nokugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukuhlola ukuwa kwalo kwezemvelo - kufaka phakathi ukulahleka kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nokuphuma kwamagesi abamba ukushisa - ngenkathi kugqamisa ezinye izindlela ezizinzile - ngenkathi zigqamisa ezinye izindlela ezizinzile ezinikeza umthelela wazo. Ngezinqumo ezinolwazi kanye nemikhuba ethobekile, singavikela amahlathi amaVital futhi siqhubekele esikhathini esizayo esizayo

Ukulima imfucumfucu bekulokhu kuyitshe lezitsheni zokondla komuntu kanye nomsebenzi wezomnotho, kepha unyawo lwalo lwezemvelo luphakamisa ukukhathazeka okuphuthumayo. Isidingo esikhuphukayo senyama nemibi kabisi edonsayo, isheshisa ukuphuma kwamaphethelo abamba ukushisa, ichithe izinsiza zamanzi, futhi iphazamise izinsiza zamanzi. Le miphumela yokuphamba iqinisa ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu ngenkathi kufakwa engcupheni imvelo ebalulekile empilweni emhlabeni. Njengoba ukuqwashisa kukhula, ukudla okususelwa ekulimaleni kanye nemikhuba yokulima esimeme ivela njengezindlela ezisebenzayo zokunciphisa le miphumela. Lo mbhalo uhlola imiphumela yezemvelo yokukhiqizwa kwemfuyo kanye namaphuzu avelele ukuthi amashifu okudla aziwazi kangakanani angaba nesandla kwiplanethi enempilo kanye nohlelo lokudla okukhona ngokwengeziwe

Ukulima efektri kuye kwalungisa kabusha ezolimo zomhlaba, okwenza ukukhiqizwa kwenyama, ubisi namaqanda amaningi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezikhulayo. Kodwa-ke le ndlela ethuthukile ithwala izindleko ezinzima zemvelo, kufaka phakathi ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi, ukungcoliswa kwamanzi, kanye nokukhishwa okukhulu kwegesi okuluhlaza okotshani. Imiphumela yayo yokubumba inwebeka ekulahlekelweni kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nokukhathazeka kwezempilo yomphakathi okuxhunyaniswe nokumelana namagciwane nokungcola. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukuwa kwemvelo kwezolimo efektri ngombono womhlaba wonke ngenkathi ugqamisa amabutho ezomnotho aqhuba ukwanda kwawo. Ngokuhlola izixazululo ezizinzileyo kanye nemikhuba yokuziphatha, singabhekana nalezi zinselelo futhi sisebenzele ohlelweni lokudla oluqhubekela phambili nokuqina kwemvelo kanye nokuqina kwesikhathi eside