Izilwane

Lesi sigaba sihlola indlela izilwane—imizwa, izidalwa ezicabangayo—ezithintwa ngayo izinhlelo esizakhayo kanye nezinkolelo esizisekelayo. Kuzo zonke izimboni namasiko, izilwane aziphathwa njengabantu ngabanye, kodwa njengezingxenye zokukhiqiza, ukuzijabulisa, noma ucwaningo. Izimpilo zazo ezingokomzwelo azinakwa, amazwi azo athuliswa. Ngalesi sigaba, siqala ukukhohlwa lezo zinkolelo futhi siphinde sithole izilwane njengezimpilo ezinemizwa: ezikwazi ukuthandana, ukuhlupheka, ilukuluku, kanye nokuxhumana. Kungukuphinde sithole lezo esizifundile ukuthi asiziboni.
Izigaba ezincane ezikulesi sigaba zinikeza umbono onezigaba eziningi wokuthi ukulimala kuvamile futhi kwenziwa kanjani. I-Animal Sentience isiphonsela inselelo yokuqaphela izimpilo zangaphakathi zezilwane kanye nesayensi eyisekelayo. I-Animal Welfare and Rights ibuza ngezinhlaka zethu zokuziphatha futhi iqokomisa ukunyakaza kokuguqulwa nokukhululwa. I-Factory Farming idalula enye yezinhlelo ezinonya kakhulu zokuxhashazwa kwezilwane eziningi—lapho ukusebenza kahle kudlula khona uzwela. Ku-Issues, silandelela izinhlobo eziningi zonya ezifakwe emikhubeni yabantu—kusukela ezikhejini nasemaketangeni kuya ekuhlolweni kwelebhu nasezindaweni zokuhlaba izisulu—okwembula ukuthi lokhu kungabi nabulungisa kuhamba kanjani ngokujule.
Kodwa inhloso yalesi sigaba akukhona nje ukuveza unya—kodwa ukuvula indlela eya esihawini, umthwalo wemfanelo, kanye noshintsho. Uma siqaphela umuzwa wezilwane kanye nezinhlelo ezizilimazayo, sithola namandla okukhetha ngendlela ehlukile. Kuyisimemo sokushintsha umbono wethu—kusukela ekubuseni kuya ekuhlonipheni, kusukela ekulimaleni kuya ekuzwaneni.

Ukulima kwezimboni kuyimboni efihliwe kahle, efihliwe futhi evimbela abathengi ekuqondeni izinga langempela lonya olwenzeka ngemuva kweminyango evaliwe. Izimo emapulazini ezimboni zivame ukuminyana kakhulu, zingahlanzekile, futhi azinabo ubuntu, okuholela ekuhluphekeni okukhulu kwezilwane ezihilelekile. Uphenyo kanye nezithombe ezifihliwe zembule izimo ezishaqisayo zokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane kanye nokunganakwa emapulazini ezimboni. Abameli bamalungelo ezilwane basebenza ngokuzikhandla ukuze baveze iqiniso elimnyama lokulima kwezimboni futhi bamele imithetho eqinile kanye nezindinganiso zenhlalakahle yezilwane. Abathengi banamandla okwenza umehluko ngokukhetha ukusekela imikhuba yokulima enokuziphatha okuhle nokuqhubekayo esikhundleni sokulima kwezimboni. Izingulube emapulazini ezimboni zivame ukuhlala ezimweni ezizibeka ekuhluphekeni okukhulu ngenxa yokucindezeleka, ukuvalelwa, kanye nokuntuleka kwezidingo eziyisisekelo. Ngokuvamile zigcinwa ezindaweni eziminyene, ezingenazo izindawo zokulala ezifanele, umoya opholile, noma indawo yokubonisa ukuziphatha kwemvelo njengokususa izimpande, ukuhlola, noma ukuxhumana nabantu. Lokhu …

Njengabagqugquzeli benhlalakahle yezilwane, sikholelwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukucacisa iqiniso eliphazamisayo lokuphathwa kabi kwezilwane ngaphakathi kwalezi zinqubo zokulima. Inhloso yethu ukuqwashisa abantu, ukukhuthaza uzwelo, kanye nokusebenzela ukuqeda unya lwezilwane emapulazini ezimboni. Hlanganyela nathi njengoba sembula iqiniso elifihliwe futhi sihlola umthelela wokulima kwefekthri enhlalakahleni yezilwane. Kungani Impilo Yezilwane Ibalulekile Embonini Yokulima Inhlalakahle yezilwane iyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ekulimeni kwasefekthri. Ukwandisa ukuqwashisa ngenhlalakahle yezilwane ekulimeni kwasefekthri kubalulekile ngoba kuthinta ngqo ukuphila kahle kwezilwane. Izinqubo zokulima zasefekthri zingase zibeke engcupheni inhlalakahle yezilwane, okuwukukhathazeka kokubili ngokuziphatha kanye nesimilo. Iqiniso Eliphazamisayo Lonya Kwezilwane Emapulazini Emboni Unya lwezilwane ngeshwa luyinto evamile emapulazini efektri. Lezi zikhungo zivame ukubeka phambili inzuzo ngaphezu kwenhlalakahle yezilwane, okuholela ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zonya. Izimo e…

Ukulima kwasefektri, okuyisisekelo sokukhiqizwa kokudla kwanamuhla, kuza nentengo engathandeki: ukuhlupheka okubanzi kwezilwane. Ngaphansi kwesithembiso senyama engabizi futhi elula, ubisi, namaqanda, kukhona uhlelo olubeka phambili inzuzo kunenhlalakahle yezilwane. Kusukela ekuvalelweni ngokweqile emabhokisini okukhulelwa kanye nasezindlini zokufaka amabhethri kuya ezinqubweni ezibuhlungu ezenziwa ngaphandle kokubulala izinzwa, amapulazi asefektri aphatha izilwane ngonya olungenakucatshangwa. Amaloli okuthutha agcwele kakhulu kanye nezimo zokuphila ezingahlanzekile kuyanda ukucindezeleka kwabo. Njengoba abathengi beqhubeka befuna ukucaca ezinhlelweni zokudla, kubalulekile ukuthola amaqiniso afihliwe ngemuva kwemikhuba yokulima yezimboni—ukukhanyisa izindleko zokuziphatha ezilula kanye nokukhuthaza ikusasa elinozwela kakhulu lazo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo

Thola ukuthi ukudla imifino kukunika amandla okuphila ngenhloso, ukukhuthaza umusa ezilwaneni, impilo engcono, kanye nokusimama kwemvelo. Ngokwamukela indlela yokuphila esekelwe ezitshalweni, unganciphisa umthelela wakho wekhabhoni, ulondoloze izinsiza ezibalulekile njengamanzi namahlathi, futhi ujabulele izinzuzo ezifana nempilo yenhliziyo ethuthukisiwe kanye nokuphathwa kwesisindo. Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza izimiso zokudla imifino ngenkathi unikeza amathiphu asebenzayo okushintsha kalula nokuhlola ezinye izindlela ezimnandi ezifakazela ukuthi ukungabi nonya akusho ukudela ukunambitheka noma ukuhlukahluka. Yenza ushintsho namuhla ukuze uthole umhlaba onozwela kakhulu kanye nekusasa elinempilo

Isihluku sezilwane emapulazini asefekthri siseyinkinga ekhathazekile kakhulu, nezigidi zezilwane zangena ezimweni ezihlaselayo zokuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo senyama, ubisi namaqanda. Izikhala eziminyene, ukuphatha okuhlukumezayo, futhi ukunganakwa kwezinye nje zezenzo ezivikelekile ezichaza lo mkhakha. Ngaphandle kokuhlupheka okwenziwe ezilwaneni, lezi zindlela ziphakamisa ukukhathazeka okukhulu ngempilo yomphakathi kanye nokusimama kwemvelo. Ushintsho kungenzeka ngomthetho onzima, ukwesekwa kwemikhuba yokulima yokulima efana nezinhlelo zamabanga amahhala, futhi izinqumo zabathengi ezinolwazi. Ngokubambisana, singacindezela indlela yohlobo nomusa ehlonipha inhlala-kahle yezilwane ngenkathi ikhuthaza uhlelo lokudla oluzinzile

Ukulima kwasefektri, itshe eliyimfihlo lokukhiqizwa kokudla kwanamuhla, kusebenza ngasese, kufihla unya olusakazekile lwezilwane kanye nemikhuba engalungile echaza lokhu. Kusukela ezindlini ezigcwele kakhulu kuya ekusetshenzisweni ngokweqile kwama-antibiotic nama-hormone, le mboni ibeka phambili inzuzo ngezindleko zenhlalakahle yezilwane, impilo yomphakathi, kanye nokusimama kwemvelo. Ngokudalula lezi zimo ezingenabuntu kanye nokuphonsela inselelo ukuziphatha kokulima kwasefektri, singanika amandla abathengi ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezisekela ezinye izindlela ezingenabo unya. Sisonke, sinamandla okukhuthaza ukucaca, ushintsho lwesidingo, kanye nokukhuthaza uhlelo lokudla olunesihawu kakhulu lwezilwane nabantu ngokufanayo

Unya lwezilwane emapulazini efektri yinkinga ecindezelayo efuna ukunakwa kwabathengi. Amaqiniso alokho izilwane ezibekezelela kulezi zikhungo ngokuvamile afihlekile emphakathini, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi sikhanyise ubumnyama nemikhuba ephazamisayo eyenzeka ngaphakathi kwazo. Kusukela ezimweni zokuphila ezimpintshana nezingahlanzekile kuya ezinkambisweni ezibuhlungu ezenziwa ngaphandle kokubulala izinzwa, ukuhlupheka okutholwa yilezi zilwane akunakukucabanga. Lokhu okuthunyelwe kuhloswe ukudalula iqiniso elishaqisayo elibangela unya lwezilwane emapulazini efektri, ukuhlola izinto ezesabekayo ezifihliwe zokufuywa kwezilwane, futhi kubizwe izinguquko ukuze kuqedwe le mikhuba engenabuntu. Iqiniso Elimnyama Lonya Kwezilwane Embonini Yamapulazi Izinqubo zokulima zasefekthri zivame ukuholela ekuhluphekeni okukhulu kanye nonya ezilwaneni. Izilwane emapulazini efektri zingaphansi kwezimo eziminyene futhi ezingahlanzekile, lapho zingakwazi ukuveza ukuziphatha kwazo kwemvelo noma ukuhlala ngokunethezeka. Lezi zilwane zivame ukuvalelwa ezincane ...

Izilwane bezilokhu zidlala indima ebalulekile empilweni yabantu, zinikeza ubungane, ukwesekwa, kanye nokondla. Njengoba ukuqwashisa ngokuphathwa kwazo kokuziphatha kuqhubeka kukhula, umbuzo uphakama: kungani amalungelo ezilwane kufanele abe yinkinga ehambisanayo? Ukulwela inhlalakahle yezilwane kukhombisa izindinganiso zomhlaba wonke njengozwela kanye nenhlonipho ngokuphila—izimiso ezithinta imibono yezepolitiki. Ngaphandle kokucabangela ukuziphatha, ukuvikela izilwane kukhuthaza intuthuko yezomnotho ngezimboni ezisimeme, kuvikela impilo yomphakathi ngokunciphisa izingozi ezihlobene nokulima kwezimboni, futhi kubhekana nezinkinga zemvelo njengokugawulwa kwamahlathi kanye nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Ngokuqaphela lezi zinzuzo ezihlanganyelwe, singahlanganisa imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuphathwa okufanele kwezilwane ngenkathi sikhuthaza iplanethi enempilo yabo bonke

Unya lwezilwane emapulazini efektri yinkinga ecindezelayo edinga ukunakwa kanye nokwenza okuthile. Ukuqwashisa okukhulayo ngale nkinga kuholele ekutheni abantu abaningi bathathe indlela yokuphila ye-vegan njengendlela yokulwa nonya lwezilwane. I-Veganism, ebandakanya ukuyeka ukusetshenziswa nokusetshenziswa kwanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo yezilwane, idlala indima ebalulekile ekwehliseni ukuhlupheka kwezilwane emapulazini emboni. Ngokuqeda isidingo semikhiqizo yezilwane, i-veganism inselele ngokuqondile izinqubo zokulima kwezilwane ezithuthukisiwe futhi isekela ukuphathwa kwezilwane ngendlela elungile. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizocubungula indima ye-veganism ekwehliseni unya lwezilwane emapulazini efektri futhi sihlole izinzuzo zokukhetha indlela yokuphila ye-vegan. Hlanganyela nathi njengoba sihlola ukuxhumana phakathi kwamapulazi efektri nonya lwezilwane, sixoxa ngegalelo le-veganism ekwehliseni ukuhlupheka, futhi sikhanyisela ukucatshangelwa kokuziphatha kokulima kwasefekthri. Sizophinde sihlole ukuthi i-veganism ingagqashuka kanjani…

I-Veganism isibe yinhlangano enamandla, ethola umfutho emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo eziningi. Ayigcini nje ngokusindisa izimpilo zezilwane ezingenakubalwa, kodwa futhi inomthelela omuhle empilweni yethu kanye nemvelo. Ngokususa isidingo semikhiqizo yezilwane, ukwamukela indlela yokuphila ye-vegan kusiza ukuvimbela unya lwezilwane kanye nokuxhashazwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba yi-vegan kunciphisa ingozi yezifo ezingamahlalakhona, kuthuthukisa impilo iyonke, futhi kunciphisa ukuthinteka kwemvelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amandla e-veganism, umthelela wayo enhlalakahleni yezilwane, izinzuzo zezempilo ezinikezayo, kanye nekhono layo lokudala ikusasa elizinzile. Joyina nathi njengoba sihlola umhlaba we-veganism futhi sithole izinzuzo zayo eziningi. Amandla e-Veganism kanye Nomthelela Wawo Enhlalakahleni Yezilwane I-Veganism isindisa izimpilo zezilwane ezingenakubalwa ngokuqeda isidingo semikhiqizo yezilwane. Ngokukhetha ukwamukela indlela yokuphila ye-vegan, abantu bangakwazi ngenkuthalo …