Izinkinga

Ingxenye ethi “Izinkinga” isikhanyisela ngezinhlobo zokuhlupheka ezisakazekile nezivame ukucasha izilwane ezibekezelela ezweni eligxile kumuntu. Lezi akuzona nje izenzo zonya ezingahleliwe kodwa izimpawu zohlelo olukhudlwana—olwakhelwe phezu kwesiko, ukunethezeka, kanye nenzuzo—olwenza ukuxhashazwa kujwayelekile futhi lunqabele izilwane amalungelo azo ayisisekelo. Kusukela ezilaheni zezimboni kuya ezinkundleni zokuzijabulisa, kusukela emakheji aselabhorethri kuya ezimbonini zezingubo, izilwane zibhekana nokulimala okuvame ukuhlanzwa, ukunganakwa, noma okuthethelelwa imikhuba yamasiko.
Isigatshana ngasinye kulesi sigaba sibonisa isendlalelo esihlukile sokulimala. Sihlola ukwesabeka kokubulawa nokuboshwa, ukuhlupheka koboya nemfashini, kanye nezilwane ezihlukumezekile ezibhekana nazo ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Sibhekene nomthelela wemikhuba yokulima kwasefekthri, izindleko zokuziphatha zokuhlolwa kwezilwane, nokuxhashazwa kwezilwane emasekisini, eziqiwini nasemapaki olwandle. Ngisho nasemakhaya ethu, izilwane eziningi ezingabangane zibhekana nokunganakwa, ukuhlukunyezwa kokuzalanisa, noma ukulahlwa. Futhi endle, izilwane ziyaxoshwa, zizingelwe, futhi zithengiswe—ngokuvamile egameni lenzuzo noma ukunethezeka.
Ngokudalula lezi zinkinga, simema ukuzindla, umthwalo wemfanelo, kanye noshintsho. Lokhu akukona nje unya—kumayelana nendlela ukukhetha kwethu, amasiko, kanye nezimboni ezidale isiko lokubusa phezu kwabasengozini. Ukuqonda lezi zindlela kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokuzidiliza—nokwakha umhlaba lapho uzwelo, ubulungisa, nokuphilisana kuqondisa ubudlelwano bethu nazo zonke izinto eziphilayo.

Sinike amazinyo akho endabeni ngemuva kwe-cheeseburger yakho oyithandayo - inganekwane eyethela kude izingqimba zayo ezinamafutha. Kusuka ezinkomeni ze-methane-belching kuya emadlelweni amahle adonsayo, wonke amalume athwala umphumela wemvelo othinta iplanethi yethu ngezindlela ezijulile. Le ndatshana ichitha ijule ngezindleko ezifihliwe zezolimo zezilwane, eveza ukuthi abashizi bafaka kanjani abathelela ekuphumeni kwamagesi abamba ukushisa, ukuswelakala kwamanzi, ukulahleka kwezinto eziphilayo, kanye nokubhujiswa kwezinto eziphilayo. Sijoyine njengoba sihlola uhambo "oluvela emadlelweni kuya kuPlanethi," Ukwemukela Ukukhokhiswa Kwemvelo kwalokhu kudla okunenduduzo nokukhuthaza izinqumo ezinzile zomhlaba onempilo

Ukunyamalala kwezinyosi sekuyinkinga yomhlaba wonke eminyakeni yamuva nje, njengoba indima yazo njengabathuthi bempova ibalulekile empilweni nasekuzinzeni kwesimiso semvelo sethu. Ngokulinganiselwa kokukodwa kokuthathu kokunikezwa kwethu kokudla kuncike ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile ekuthuthweni kwempova, ukwehla kwenani lezinyosi kuye kwaphakamisa izinsimbi zokuxwayisa mayelana nokusimama kwesistimu yethu yokudla. Nakuba kunezici ezihlukahlukene ezibangela ukwehla kwezinyosi, izinqubo zokulima zezimboni ziye zabonakala njengembangela enkulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane kanye namasu okulima i-monoculture akulimazanga nje kuphela inani lezinyosi, kodwa futhi kuphazamise izindawo zazo zemvelo kanye nemithombo yokudla. Lokhu kubangele umphumela we-domino, ongathinti izinyosi kuphela kodwa nezinye izinhlobo kanye nokulingana kwendawo yonke yethu. Njengoba siqhubeka nokuthembela ekulimeni kwezimboni ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sokudla, kubalulekile ukuhlola umthelela walokhu ...

Imithi elwa namagciwane iye yanconywa njengenye yentuthuko enkulu yezokwelapha yenkathi yanamuhla, inikeza ithuluzi elinamandla lokulwa nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Nokho, njenganoma yiliphi ithuluzi elinamandla, kuhlale kunethuba lokusebenzisa kabi nemiphumela engahlosiwe. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile nokusetshenziswa kabi kwama-antibiotic embonini yezolimo kuye kwadala inkinga yomhlaba wonke: ukumelana nama-antibiotic. Ukukhula kokulima kwasefekthri, okugxile ekukhiqizweni kwemfuyo ngobuningi ezindaweni ezivalekile, ezimweni ezingahlanzekile, sekuholele ekusetshenzisweni okubanzi kwama-antibiotic ekudleni kwezilwane njengendlela yokuvimbela nokwelapha izifo. Nakuba lokhu kungase kubonakale kuyisinyathelo esidingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo nokuphila kahle kwemfuyo, kuye kwaba nemiphumela engalindelekile nelimazayo kokubili kwezilwane nempilo yabantu. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umkhuba oshaqisayo wokungazweli ngama-antibiotic kanye nokuxhumana kwawo nomsebenzi wokulima kwasefekthri. Sizocwila ku…

Isihluku sezilwane emapulazini efektri siyinkinga ecindezelayo ngokuhlehlisa okujulile kwengqondo kwezilwane, abasebenzi kanye nomphakathi. Ngemuva kwezigcawu zezolimo ezithuthukile, izilwane ezingenakubalwa zikhuthazelela ingcindezi engapheli, ukuhlukunyezwa kanye nokuncishiswa - ukuzishiya zihlukumezeke nangokomzwelo. Izisebenzi ezikule ndawo zivame ukubhekana nokukhathala nokukhathala kwesihawu njengoba zizulazula amaqiniso amabi ezindima zawo. Imiphumela ye-Ripple yandisa kakhulu, ikhuthaza ukuncipha komphakathi kodlame ngenkathi ikhulisa ukukhathazeka okubucayi okubucayi mayelana nokwelashwa kobuntu kwezinto ezinobuntu. Lo mbhalo uhlola imithelela yezempilo efihlekile yezengqondo eboshelwe emikhubeni yokulima efektri, ukunxusa ukuboniswa kokuthi singabeka kanjani ukubeka phambili uzwela nokusimama kokubumba ikusasa elinobuntu

Ubisi noshizi sekuyisikhathi eside bekulokhu kubhekwe ekudleni okungenakubalwa kokudla okungenakubalwa, kugujwe ukufakwa kwabo okunokhilimu nokunambitheka okududuzayo. Kepha ngemuva kwe-Allure yale mikhiqizo yobisi ethandekayo ilele okuyiqiniso elimnyama elivame ukunganakwa. Izimboni zobisi nezenyama zigcwele imikhuba efaka ukuhlupheka okukhulu ezilwaneni, ukucekela phansi imvelo, futhi kukhuphule ukukhathazeka okubucayi okubucayi. Ukusuka ekuvaleni okunzima kwezinkomo kuya kokukhokhwa kwemvelo kokulima okujulile, le ndatshana ivimba amaqiniso angathandeki afihlwe ngemuva kwayo yonke ingilazi yobisi noma ucezu ushizi. Sekuyisikhathi sokucabanga kabusha kokukhetha kwethu, samukela ububele, futhi sihlole ezinye izindlela ezizinzileyo ezivumelanisa nekusasa lomusa lezilwane kanye neplanethi yethu ngokufanayo

Umqedazwe we-COVID-19 ugqamise imiphumela edabukisayo yezifo ze-zoonotic, okuyizifo ezingadluliselwa zisuka ezilwaneni ziye kubantu. Ngenkinga yezempilo eqhubekayo emhlabeni wonke, umbuzo uphakama: ingabe izindlela zokulima zasefekthri zingaba nomthelela ekuqubukeni kwezifo ze-zoonotic? Ukulima kwasefekthri, okubuye kwaziwe ngezolimo zezimboni, kuwuhlelo lokukhiqiza ngezinga elikhulu olubeka phambili ukusebenza kahle kanye nenzuzo ngaphezu kwenhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nokusimama kwemvelo. Le ndlela yokukhiqiza ukudla isiwumthombo oyinhloko wenyama, ubisi namaqanda kubantu abakhulayo emhlabeni. Kodwa-ke, njengoba isidingo semikhiqizo yezilwane eshibhile nechichimayo sikhula, ingozi yokuqubuka kwezifo ze-zoonotic iyanda. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ukuxhumana phakathi kokulima kwasefekthri kanye nezifo ze-zoonotic, sibheke ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi ubhubhane luqhamuke emikhubeni yamanje yokulima ezimbonini. Sizohlaziya izici ezibalulekile ezenza ukulima kwefekthri kube yindawo yokuzalela i-zoonotic…

Ukulima efektri kuyisici esimnyama futhi esivame ukunganakwa kwezolimo sanamuhla, lapho ukuphishekela inzuzo okungapheli kwenzuzo kuza ngezindleko ezilimazayo enhlalakahleni yezilwane. Ngaphansi kobuso bokukhiqizwa kokudla kwabantu abaningi kuthola iqiniso elibuhlungu: izilwane zigcwele izikhala ezigcwele kakhulu, zinqatshelwe yimikhuba yemvelo, futhi zabhekana nokuhlupheka okungacabangeki. Lolu hlelo oluthuthukile alugcini nje ngokukhathazeka okukhulu ngokuziphatha kodwa futhi lusongela impilo yomphakathi nge-antibiotic ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kanye nezimo ezingezinhle. Njengoba ukuqwashisa kukhula, ngakho-ke ubizo lokushintsha - lufuna ukuguqulwa okwenziwe ngcono okubeka phambili ukuqina nozwela ngokuxhashazwa. Isikhathi sesifikile ukubhekana nalombi sangempela nosizi ngekusasa lomusa ekukhiqizeni ukudla

Ngaphansi kwesithombe esiduduzayo sobisi noshizi kulele iqiniso elikhathazayo elivame ukunganakwa. Umkhakha wobisi, ngenkathi uhlinzeka ngezihlupheko eziningi zethu zijabulela nsuku zonke, ziboshwe ngonya olufihliwe, ukulimala kwezemvelo, ubungozi bezempilo kanye nokuxhashazwa kwezisebenzi. Ezimweni ezinzima ezikhuthazelwe yizilwane ezintanjeni zemvelo zokukhiqizwa kanye nomthelela waso ezimpilweni zabantu, le ndatshana ivimba amaqiniso angathandeki ngemuva kwemikhiqizo yakho oyithandayo yobisi. Thola ukuthi ungenza kanjani izinqumo zokuziphatha ezisekela inhlala-kahle yezilwane, zivikele iplanethi, futhi zithuthukise ukwelashwa okufanele kubo bonke abathintekayo

Ukulima emafekthri kuyimboni enezimpikiswano kakhulu futhi ekhathaza kakhulu evame ukunganakwa ngumphakathi jikelele. Nakuba abantu abaningi bazi ngokukhathazeka okuphathelene nokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane, izisulu ezithule zokulima kwasefekthri ziyaqhubeka nokuhlupheka ngaphandle kweminyango evaliwe. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizocubungula amaqiniso amnyama onya lwezilwane ekulimeni kwasefekthri futhi sikhanyisele izinto ezesabekayo ezifihliwe lezi zidalwa ezingenacala ezibekezelela. I-Dark Reality of Animal Cruelty in Factory Farming Factory farming inesibopho sokusabalala konya nokuhlupheka kwezilwane. Izilwane zibekezelela izimo eziminyene nezingahlanzekile emapulazini efektri, ziphucwa izidingo namalungelo azo ayisisekelo. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-hormone okukhula kanye nama-antibiotics emisebenzini yokulima yasefekthri kunomthelela ebuhlungu nokuhlupheka kwabo. Izilwane ezisemapulazini emboni zivame ukutholwa ngaphansi kwezinqubo ezibuhlungu ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia, njengokuhlehlisa nomsila. Lezi zenzo ezinonya zenzelwa kuphela ukusizakala ...

Ukulima kwasefekthri kuyimboni efihlwe kahle, embozwe imfihlo futhi evimbela abathengi ukuthi baqonde izinga langempela lonya olwenzeka ngaphandle kweminyango evaliwe. Izimo zamapulazi ezimboni zivame ukuminyana, azihlanzekile, futhi zingenabuntu, okuholela ekuhluphekeni okukhulu kwezilwane ezihilelekile. Uphenyo kanye nezithombe eziqoshiwe ziveze izehlakalo ezishaqisayo zokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane nokunganakwa emapulazini efektri. Abameli bamalungelo ezilwane basebenza ngokuzikhandla ukuze baveze iqiniso elimnyama lokulima kwasefekthri futhi bamelele imithetho eqinile kanye nezindinganiso zenhlalakahle yezilwane. Abathengi banamandla okwenza umehluko ngokukhetha ukweseka izindlela zokulima ezinokuziphatha nezisimeme esikhundleni sokulima kwasefemini. Izingulube emapulazini ezimboni zivame ukuhlala ngaphansi kwezimo ezizibeka ekuhluphekeni okukhulu ngenxa yengcindezi, ukuvalelwa, kanye nokuntuleka kwezidingo eziyisisekelo. Ngokuvamile zigcinwa ezindaweni eziminyene, ezingenalutho ezingenazo izingubo zokulala ezifanele, umoya omncane, noma igumbi lokubonisa impatho yemvelo efana nokuqeda izimpande, ukuhlola, noma ukuzijabulisa. Lezi…