Ukuvalelwa

Ukuvalelwa emapulazini efekthri kuveza enye yamaqiniso anzima kakhulu kwezolimo lwezilwane zezimboni. Ngaphakathi kwalezi zikhungo, izigidigidi zezilwane ziphila impilo yazo yonke ezindaweni ezinemingcele kangangokuthi ngisho nokunyakaza okuyisisekelo akunakwenzeka. Izinkomo zingaboshelwa ezitebeleni, izingulube zivalelwe emakhreyithi okumitha angemikhulu kunemizimba yazo, nezinkukhu ziphoqwe emakhejini ebhethri apakishwe izinkulungwane. Lezi zindlela zokuvalelwa zenzelwe ukusebenza kahle kanye nenzuzo, kodwa ziphuca izilwane amandla okuzibandakanya emikhubeni yemvelo—njengokuklaba, ukuzalanisa, noma ukukhulisa amaphuphu azo—ukuguqula izinto eziphilayo zibe amayunithi nje okukhiqiza.
Imiphumela yokuvalelwa okunjalo idlulela ngalé kwemingcele engokomzimba. Izilwane zibekezelela ubuhlungu obungapheli, ukuwohloka kwemisipha, nokulimala okuvela ezindaweni eziminyene nezingahlanzekile. Inani elingokwengqondo lilimaza ngokufanayo: ukungabikho kwenkululeko nokukhuthazwa kuholela ekucindezelekeni okukhulu, ulaka, kanye nokuziphatha okuphindaphindayo, okuyimpoqo. Lokhu kwenqatshwa okuhleliwe kokuzibusa kuqokomisa inkinga yokuziphatha—ukukhetha ukunethezeka kwezomnotho kunenhlalakahle yezidalwa ezizwelayo ezikwazi ukuhlupheka.
Ukubhekana nenkinga yokuvalelwa kudinga indlela exubile. Izinguquko zomthetho zokuvimbela amasistimu okuvalelwa ngokweqile, njengamakhreyithi okukhulelwa namakheji ebhethri, athole umfutho ezifundeni eziningi, okubonisa ukushintshela ezinkambisweni zobuntu. Kodwa-ke, uguquko olunengqondo luphinde luncike ekuqwashiseni komthengi kanye nokuzibophezela. Ngokwenqaba imikhiqizo etholakala ezinhlelweni ezinjalo, abantu bangaqhuba isidingo semikhuba yokuziphatha. Ngokuphonsela inselelo ukujwayela konya nokubona izakhiwo ezihlonipha kokubili izilwane kanye neplanethi, umphakathi ungathatha izinyathelo eziphusile ezibheke esikhathini esizayo lapho ububele nokusimama kungekona okuhlukile, kodwa kuyindinganiso.

Duck ne-goose phansi, evame ukuhlotshaniswa nenduduzo nokunethezeka, ifihla iqiniso elibuhlungu lokuhlupheka kwezilwane. Ngemuva kokuthambisa kulele imboni enonya lapho kunezihloko zamadada kanye namahansi ukuze aphile amadada, izimo ezigcwele kakhulu, kanye nokulimala kwemvelo. Lezi zinyoni ezihlakaniphile, ezaziwa ngezibopho zazo ezingokomzwelo namakhono amangalisayo, zifanelwe kangcono kunokuxhashazwa kwemfashini noma yombhede. Lo mbhalo usikhanyisela ohlangothini olumnyama lokukhiqizwa phansi ngenkathi ungqubuza ngaphandle kwezindlela ezinama-tulely-free kanye nemikhiqizo egqagqamisa imikhuba yokuziphatha okuhle. Thola ukuthi izinqumo ezinolwazi zingavikela kanjani inhlala-kahle yezilwane futhi zikhuthaze impilo eqhubekayo

Izigidi zezidalwa zasolwandle zibhajwe emjikelezweni wokuhlupheka embonini eyandayo ye-aquaciulture, lapho izimo eziningi kakhulu futhi zinganaki inhlala-kahle yazo. Njengoba ukufunwa kwasolwandle kukhula, izindleko ezifihliwe - izinkinga zokuziphatha okuhle, ukonakaliswa kwemvelo kanye nemithelela yezenhlalo - ziya ngokuya zibonakalayo. Lo mbhalo usikhanyisela ngokoqobo okunzima okubhekene nempilo yasolwandle engozini, kusuka ezindabeni zempilo yomzimba ekucindezelekeni kwengqondo, ngenkathi kufonela ushintsho olunenjongo ukudala i-aquaculture futhi eqhubekayo ye-aquaculture

Isingeniso Izikhukhukazi ze-Layer, amaqhawekazi angaculwanga embonini yamaqanda, sekuyisikhathi eside ahlala efihliwe ngemuva kwesithombe esicwebezelayo samapulazi okufundisa kanye nezidlo zasekuseni ezintsha. Kodwa-ke, ngaphansi kwalolu lungaphambili kuneqiniso elibuhlungu elivame ukunganakwa - usizi lwezikhukhukazi ezikhiqiza amaqanda ezithengiswayo. Nakuba abathengi bejabulela ukunethezeka kwamaqanda athengekayo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukukhathazeka kwezimiso zokuziphatha kanye nenhlalakahle ezungeze izimpilo zalezi zikhukhukazi. Lesi sihloko sidingida izingqimba zesililo sabo, sikhanyisela izinselelo ababhekana nazo futhi ikhuthaza indlela yozwelo yokukhiqiza amaqanda. Ukuphila Kwesikhukhukazi Sezinkukhu Umjikelezo wokuphila wezinkukhu ezizalelayo emapulazini ezimboni ugcwele ukuxhashazwa nokuhlupheka, okubonisa amaqiniso abuhlungu okukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ezimbonini. Nanku umfanekiso osangulukisayo womjikelezo wabo wempilo: Ukuchanyuselwa: Uhambo luqala endaweni yokuchanyuselwa, lapho amatshwele achanyuselwa khona kuma-incubator amakhulu. Amatshwele esilisa, athathwa...

Umkhakha wenkukhu usebenza ngesisekelo esibuhlungu, lapho izimpilo zezigidi zezinyoni zincishiswa zibe yimpahla nje. Ngaphakathi kwamapulazi efektri, izinkukhu kanye nezinye izinkukhu zihlala zikhuthazela izikhala ezigcwele izikhala, ukuhlukaniswa okubuhlungu njengokuqedwa kwe-debeaking kanye nokuqunjelwa kwephiko, nokucindezelwa okukhulu kwengqondo, nokucindezelwa okukhulu kwengqondo, nokucindezelwa okukhulu kwengqondo. Uncishwe izindlela zabo zemvelo futhi wabhekana nezimo ezingezinhle, lezi zilwane zibhekana nokuhlupheka okungapheli ekuphishekeleni ukusebenza okuqhutshwa inzuzo. Lo mbhalo usikhanyisela ngamaqiniso anzima wokulima izimboni, uhlole ukukhokhelwa ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo kwizinkukhu ngenkathi uxhasa izinguquko ezinozwela ezibeka inhlala-kahle yezilwane endaweni yangaphambili

I-Peek ngemuva kwe-facade ecwebezelayo yama-zoo, amasekhethi, namapaki asolwandle ukumbuliswa okungokoqobo kwezilwane eziningi izilwane ezibhekene negama lezokuzijabulisa. Ngenkathi lezi ezikhangayo zivame ukuthengiswa njengokuhlangenwe nakho kwezemfundo noma ezinobungane emndenini, zifihla ukudingiswa iqiniso iqiniso, ingcindezi nokuxhashazwa. Ukusuka ezinhlangeni ezivinjelwe ezinhlamvwini zokuqeqeshwa ezihlaselayo kanye nenhlala-kahle yengqondo enhle, izilwane ezingenakubalwa zikhuthazelela izimo ezikude kakhulu nezindawo zazo zemvelo. Lokhu kuhlola kukhanyisa ukukhathazeka ngokuziphatha okuzungeze lezi zimboni ngenkathi kugqamisa ezinye izindlela ezi-Humane zihlonipha inhlala-kahle yezilwane futhi zikhuthaza ukuhlangana ngenhlonipho nobubele

Ukulima efektri kuyinkinga efihlekile ekhipha ukuhlupheka okukhulu ezilwaneni, ibaphathe njengezimpahla nje ekuphishekeleni okungapheli kwenzuzo. Ukusuka emakhejini ansundu kanye nezimo ezingezinhle zokungabonakali kwezinqubo ezibuhlungu ezenziwa ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia, le mikhuba ibeka phambili ukusebenza kahle. Lo mbhalo udalula amaqiniso abuhlungu ngemuva kokulima efektri, aqokomisa umthelela wawo kwinhlala-kahle yezilwane kanye nemvelo ngenkathi enikeza imininingwane ngezindlela zokuziphatha. Ngokufunda ngalezi zinkinga, singathatha izinyathelo ezinengqondo zokwakha ohlwini, uhlelo lokudla oluzinzile oluhlonipha zombili izilwane kanye nomhlaba wethu

Ukulima emafekthri kuyimboni enezimpikiswano kakhulu futhi ekhathaza kakhulu evame ukunganakwa ngumphakathi jikelele. Nakuba abantu abaningi bazi ngokukhathazeka okuphathelene nokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane, izisulu ezithule zokulima kwasefekthri ziyaqhubeka nokuhlupheka ngaphandle kweminyango evaliwe. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizocubungula amaqiniso amnyama onya lwezilwane ekulimeni kwasefekthri futhi sikhanyisele izinto ezesabekayo ezifihliwe lezi zidalwa ezingenacala ezibekezelela. I-Dark Reality of Animal Cruelty in Factory Farming Factory farming inesibopho sokusabalala konya nokuhlupheka kwezilwane. Izilwane zibekezelela izimo eziminyene nezingahlanzekile emapulazini efektri, ziphucwa izidingo namalungelo azo ayisisekelo. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-hormone okukhula kanye nama-antibiotics emisebenzini yokulima yasefekthri kunomthelela ebuhlungu nokuhlupheka kwabo. Izilwane ezisemapulazini emboni zivame ukutholwa ngaphansi kwezinqubo ezibuhlungu ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia, njengokuhlehlisa nomsila. Lezi zenzo ezinonya zenzelwa kuphela ukusizakala ...

Ukulima efektri, itshe legumbi lokukhiqiza ukudla kwanamuhla, liza nentengo engathandeki: Ukuhlushwa okugcwele kwezilwane. Ngaphansi kwesithembiso senyama engabizi futhi elula, ubisi namaqanda, amaqanda kulele inzuzo ebeka phambili inzuzo ngenhlala-kahle yezilwane. Ukusuka ekuvaleni okwedlulele ku-crates ye-Gentation namakheji webhethri ezinhlosweni ezibuhlungu ezenziwa ngaphandle kwama-anesthesia, amapulazi efektri athola izilwane ezinobudlova ezingenakucatshangwa. Amaloli okuhamba ngokweqile ezokuthutha kanye nezimo zokuphila ezingahlanzekile ziqhubeka nokuxazulula usizi lwazo. Njengoba abathengi bathola ukucaca ezinhlelweni zokudla, kubalulekile ukumbule amaqiniso afihliwe ngemuva kwezenzo zokulima izimboni - Ukukhanyisa ngekusasa lokuziphatha okuhle kubo bonke abantu abaphilayo

Esikhathini lapho ukusetshenziswa kokuziphatha kubekwa phambili ngokuya phambili, ukudalula amaqiniso aqinile onya lwezilwane emapulazini emboni akukaze kubaluleke kakhulu. Njengoba zifihliwe ngemuva kwezindonga eziqinile zebhizinisi lezolimo, lezi zikhungo ziqhubekisela phambili ukuhlupheka okukhulu ukuze zihlangabezane nesidingo sethu esingapheli senyama, amaqanda, nobisi. Lesi sihloko singena sijule eqinisweni elibuhlungu lokulima kwasefekthri, sidalula umgubuzelo wokusibekela le misebenzi. Kusukela ekusetshenzisweni kwemithetho ye-ag-gag ecindezela ababizi kuya ekubekweni phambili kwenzuzo ngaphezu kwenhlalakahle yezilwane, siveza izinqubo eziphazamisayo ezichaza le mboni. Ngobufakazi obuqand' ikhanda, izindaba zomuntu siqu, kanye nokugqamisa imithelela yemvelo, sihlose ukukhanyisa isidingo esiphuthumayo soshintsho. Hlanganyela nathi njengoba sihlola ubumnyama bokulima kwefekthri futhi sithola ukuthi ukukhulumela, ukuqaphela ukuthenga, kanye nesenzo somthetho kungavula indlela yekusasa elinozwelo neliqhubekayo.

Ngaphansi kwesithombe se-IDyllic sokulima izindlu zasemakhaya kukhona iqiniso elibuhlungu: amapulazi efektri, injini yezolimo ezithuthukile, lapho izilwane zikhuthazelela izimpilo zokuhlupheka okungapheli kokukhiqizwa kwabantu abaningi. Lezi zindawo zihlanganisa izilwane ezikhaleni ezigcwele kakhulu, zibangezele ezindleleni ezinobuntu, futhi zibeke phambili inzuzo ngenhlala-kahle. Imiphumela yandise ngaphezu kwezilwane ezinonya ezingcoliswe yimvelo, ubungozi bezempilo obuvela ekumelaneni nama-antibiotic, kanye nezimo zabasebenzi ezixhaphazayo zonke ziyingxenye yalesi simiso esiphukile. Lo mbhalo udalula ukwesabeka okufihliwe ngemuva kokudla kwakho ngenkathi ugqamisa ezinye izindlela zokuziphatha ezikhuthaza ukuqina nozwela kwezolimo. Ushintsho luqala ngokuqwashisa-ake siphinde sibe nekusasa elinobuhle ngokwengeziwe