I-Advocacy - Humane Foundation

Ukumela kumayelana nokuphakamisa amazwi nokuthatha isinyathelo sokuvikela izilwane, ukukhuthaza ubulungiswa, nokudala ushintsho oluhle emhlabeni wethu. Lesi sigaba sihlola ukuthi abantu namaqembu bahlangana kanjani ukuze baphonsele inselelo imikhuba engalungile, babe nomthelela emigomeni, futhi bagqugquzele imiphakathi ukuthi icabange kabusha ubudlelwano bayo nezilwane kanye nemvelo. Igqamisa amandla omzamo ohlangene ekuguquleni ukuqwashisa kube nomthelela womhlaba wangempela.
Lapha, uzothola imininingwane ngamasu okumela asebenzayo njengokuhlela imikhankaso, ukusebenza nabakhi benqubomgomo, ukusebenzisa izinkundla zemidiya, nokwakha imifelandawonye. Okugxilwe kakhulu ezindleleni ezingokoqobo, zezimiso zokuziphatha ezihlonipha imibono eyahlukene kuyilapho zicindezela ukuvikela okuqinile nezinguquko zesistimu. Iphinde idingide ukuthi abameli bazinqoba kanjani izithiyo futhi bahlale begqugquzelekile ngokuphikelela nobumbano.
Ukukhulumela akukhona nje ukukhuluma—kumayelana nokukhuthaza abanye, ukubumba izinqumo, nokudala ushintsho oluhlala njalo oluzuzisa zonke izidalwa eziphilayo. Ukukhulumela akwakhiwa hhayi nje njengempendulo yokungabi nabulungisa kodwa njengendlela ebheke phambili ebheke ekusasa elinozwelo, elilinganayo, nelisimeme—lapho amalungelo nesithunzi sabo bonke abantu ehlonishwa futhi egcinwa khona.

Isikhumba se-Vegan siguqula indlela esikhuluma ngayo imfashini, exubanisa ukusimama ngesitayela ukudala enye indlela enesihluku esinesikhumba sendabuko. Kwenziwe ngezinto ezintsha ezifana namaqabunga wephayinaphu, ama-apula peels, kanye ne-plastics ephindaphindwayo, le ndlela enobungani ye-eco-inciphisa umthelela wezemvelo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ngekhwalithi noma ukwakheka. Njengoba imikhiqizo eminingi yamukela isikhumba se-vegan yonke into esikhwameni esisezingeni eliphezulu kuya ezinyaweni ezihlala isikhathi eside, kuyacaca ukuthi lokhu kukhetha okuhleliwe kulapha ukuhlala. Thola ukuthi ushintshela kanjani isikhumba se-vegan ungaphakamisa ikhabethe lakho ngenkathi usekela ikusasa eliluhlaza okotshani

Uma sicabanga nge-veganism, izingqondo zethu zivame ukuya ngqo ekudleni - ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni, izithako ezingenalo unya, nezindlela zokupheka ezizinzile. Kodwa ukuphila kwe-vegan kweqiniso kudlula imingcele yekhishi. Ikhaya lakho ligcwele ukukhetha okuthinta izilwane, indawo ezungezile, kanye nempilo yakho imbala. Kusukela efenisha ohlala kuyo kuye emakhandleleni owakhanyisayo, lonke ikhaya lakho lingaqondana kanjani nezimiso zendlela yokuphila yemifino? Ukufakela Ngozwelo Ifenisha kanye nokuhloba okusemizini yethu kuvame ukufihla indaba yokuxhashazwa kwezilwane abaningi bethu abangase bangayinaki. Izinto ezifana namasofa esikhumba, omata bewuli, namakhethini kasilika yizinto ezivamile zasendlini, kodwa ukukhiqizwa kwazo kuvame ukuhilela ukulimala okukhulu ezilwaneni. Isikhumba, ngokwesibonelo, siwumkhiqizo wemboni yenyama nobisi, esidinga ukubulawa kwezilwane futhi sibe nengxenye ekungcolisweni kwemvelo ngezinqubo zokushuka ezinobuthi. Ngokufanayo, ukukhiqizwa koboya kuboshwe ...

I-Veganism ingaphezu kokhetho lokudla - ukunyakaza okunamandla okuxhasa inhlala-kahle yezilwane, ukusimama kwemvelo kanye nokuphila okunempilo. Njengoba ukulima efektri kubusa ukukhiqizwa kokudla komhlaba wonke, umthelela wawo olimazayo ezilwaneni, imvelo, kanye nempilo yomphakathi kuvuse izingxoxo eziphuthumayo. Izilwane zikhuthazelela ukuhlupheka okungacabangeki ezimeni ezigcwele kakhulu ngenkathi imboni inomthelela ekuqothulweni kwamahlathi, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, nokungcola. Ukwemukela i-vocanism kunikeza enye indlela enozwela ephonsela inselelo le mikhuba elimazayo. Le ndatshana idlulela kuxhumano olujulile phakathi kwe-veganism kanye nenhlalonhle yezilwane, ukuhlola ukuthi izindlela zokuphila ezisuselwa ezitshalweni zingalwa kanjani nesihluku efektri ngenkathi kukhuthaza impilo eqhubekayo kubo bonke abaphilayo

Sekuyisikhathi eside imboni yezemfashini iqhutshwa ukuqanjwa kabusha kanye nokukhanga kobuhle, nokho ngemuva kweminye yemikhiqizo kanokusho, izenzo zonya ezifihliwe zisaqhubeka. Isikhumba, uvolo, nezinye izinto eziphuma ezilwaneni ezisetshenziswa ezingutsheni nasezintweni azigcini nje ngokuba nemithelela elimazayo yemvelo kodwa futhi zihlanganisa unya olunzima ezilwaneni. Lesi sihloko sidingida unya oluthulile olutholakala ekukhiqizweni kwalezi zindwangu, sihlola izinqubo ezihilelekile nemiphumela yazo ezilwaneni, endaweni ezungezile, nakubathengi. Isikhumba:Isikhumba singenye yezinto ezindala kakhulu nezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezilwaneni embonini yezemfashini. Ukuze kukhiqizwe isikhumba, izilwane ezinjengezinkomo, izimbuzi nezingulube ziphathwa ngonya. Ngokuvamile, lezi zilwane zikhuliswa ezindaweni ezivaliwe, zivinjelwe ukuziphatha kwemvelo, futhi zibhekene nokufa okubuhlungu. Inqubo yokushukwa kwesikhumba ihlanganisa namakhemikhali ayingozi, afaka izingozi zemvelo nempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imboni yemfuyo ehlobene nokukhiqizwa kwesikhumba inegalelo elikhulu…

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, umhlaba ubone ushintsho olukhulu emkhakheni wocwaningo lwesayensi, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha nezimonyo. Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane kwendabuko, okuke kwabonwa njengendlela edingekayo yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwemikhiqizo, kuya kuphonselwa inselelo ngokufika kwezindlela zokuhlola okungezona ezesilwane. Lezi zindlela ezintsha azithembisi nje ukuba nobuntu kodwa futhi zizoshesha, zishibhile, futhi zithembeke kakhulu kunozakwabo abasekelwe ezilwaneni. I-Cell Cultures Amasiko amaseli abe yithuluzi elibalulekile ocwaningweni lwesayensi lwesimanje, olwenza ososayensi bakhule futhi bafunde amangqamuzana omuntu nawezilwane ngaphandle komzimba. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zamangqamuzana omuntu nezilwane, kusukela kumangqamuzana esikhumba kuye kuma-neuron namaseli esibindi, zingakhuliswa ngempumelelo elabhorethri. Lokhu kuye kwavumela abacwaningi ukuba bahlole ukusebenza kwangaphakathi kwamaseli ngezindlela ezazingenakwenzeka ngaphambili. Amasiko amaseli atshalwa ezitsheni ze-petri noma amaflask agcwele ...

Amakhreyithi okumitha kwezingulube awumkhuba ophikisana kakhulu ekufuyweni kwezilwane zanamuhla. Lezi zindawo ezincane, ezivalekile zisetshenziselwa ukuhlalisa izingulube zezinsikazi, noma izingulube, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwazo. Lo mkhuba uye wavusa izinkulumo-mpikiswano ezivamile eziphathelene nenhlalakahle yezilwane, njengoba ngokuvamile uphumela ekucindezelekeni okuphawulekayo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo ezilwaneni ezihilelekile. Lesi sihloko sidingida ukuthi ayini amakhreyithi okukhulelwa, kungani esetshenziswa ekulimeni kwezimboni, kanye nokukhathazeka ngesimilo akuphakamisayo. Ayini Amakhreyithi Okukhulelwa? Amakhreyithi okumitha, abuye abizwe ngokuthi amatafula engulube, ayizibaya ezincane, ezivalekile ezenziwe ngensimbi noma ngocingo ezenzelwe ukubamba izingulube ezikhulelwe (ezingulubeni) ezindaweni zokulima ezimbonini. Lawa makhreyithi enziwe ngokukhethekile ukuze avimbele ukuhamba kwengulube phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa kwayo, anikeze indawo encane yokuzivivinya. Imvamisa ayilinganisi ngaphezu kwamamitha amabili ububanzi namafidi ayisikhombisa ubude, idizayini incane ngamabomu, ivumela ingulube ensikazi isikhala esanele sokuma noma ukuqamba amanga ...

Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane sekuyisikhathi eside kuyindaba yempikiswano eshubile, nokukhathazeka okusabalele mayelana nezimiso zokuziphatha kanye nokuhlupheka okubekezelelwa izilwane. Lezi zivivinyo zenziwa emikhakheni eyahlukene efana nemithi, izimonyo, nokuphepha kwamakhemikhali. Nakuba abanye bephikisana ngokuthi ukuhlolwa kwezilwane kuyadingeka ukuze kuthuthuke isayensi, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi kubangela ukulimala okungadingekile ezidalwa ezizwelayo. Lesi sihloko sihlose ukuhlola izinhlobo zokuhlolwa kwezilwane, ukuhlupheka okuhilelekile, nokukhathazeka kokuziphatha okuzungeze lo mkhuba. Izinhlobo Zokuhlolwa Kwezimonyo Zokuhlola Izilwane: Izinkampani zezimonyo zike zasebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwezilwane ngokomlando ukuze zinqume ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo yazo. Onogwaja, izingulube, kanye namagundane avame ukusetshenziswa esikhumbeni, ukucasuka kwamehlo, kanye nokuhlola ubuthi. Lokhu kuhlola kuklanyelwe ukukala ukuthi imikhiqizo efana namashampoo, izinto zokuthambisa, nezimonyo isithinta kanjani isikhumba namehlo ezilwane. Ngaphandle kwenqubekelaphambili ebheke kwezinye izindlela zokuhlola, ezinye izifunda zisakuvumela ukuhlolwa kwezilwane zezimonyo. Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Toxicology: Ukuhlolwa kwe-Toxicology ...

Ngenani elikhulu kakhulu lemikhiqizo yobuhle egcwele imakethe namuhla, kulula ukuzizwa udidekile noma udukiswe izimangalo ezihlukahlukene ezenziwa amabhrendi. Nakuba imikhiqizo eminingi iqhosha ngamalebula anjengokuthi “Ayinanya,” “Ayihloliwe Ezilwaneni,” noma “Ithole Umthombo Wokuziphatha,” akuzona zonke lezi zimangalo eziyiqiniso ngendlela ezingase zivele ngayo. Njengoba izinkampani eziningi kangaka zigxumela embonweni wokuziphatha, kungaba inselele ukuhlukanisa labo abazinikele ngempela enhlalakahleni yezilwane nalabo abasebenzisa amagama nje ukuze bathengise imikhiqizo eminingi. Kulesi sihloko, ngizokuqondisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngenqubo yokuhlonza imikhiqizo yobuhle engenakho Unya ngempela. Uzofunda ukufunda amalebula, ukuqonda izimpawu zesitifiketi, nokwehlukanisa phakathi kwemikhiqizo esekela ngokweqiniso amalungelo ezilwane nalawo angase adukise abathengi. Ekupheleni kwalo mhlahlandlela, uzoba nolwazi nokuzethemba ukwenza unolwazi…

Imboni yezimonyo sekuyisikhathi eside ithembele ekuhlolweni kwezilwane njengendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komkhiqizo. Kodwa-ke, lo mkhuba uye waba ngaphansi kokucutshungulwa okwandayo, okuphakamisa ukukhathazeka kokuziphatha kanye nemibuzo mayelana nesidingo sawo ezikhathini zanamuhla. Ukugqugquzelwa okwandayo kobuhle obungenalo unya kubonisa ukuguqukela komphakathi ezenzweni ezinobuntu kanye nezimeme. Lesi sihloko sidingida umlando wokuhlolwa kwezilwane, isimo samanje sokuphepha kwezimonyo, kanye nokwanda kwezinye izindlela ezingenalo unya. Umbono Ongokomlando Wokuhlolwa Kwezilwane Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane ezimonzweni kungalandelelwa emuva ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 lapho ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu kuba yinto ekhathazayo yezempilo yomphakathi. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuntuleka kwezimiso zokuphepha ezijwayelekile kwaholela ezigamekweni ezimbalwa zezempilo, okwenza izinhlangano ezilawulayo nezinkampani zamukele ukuhlolwa kwezilwane njengesinyathelo sokuzivikela. Ukuhlolwa, okufana nokuhlolwa kwamehlo kwe-Draize nokuhlolwa kokucasuka kwesikhumba, kwathuthukiswa ukuze kuhlolwe amazinga okucasuka kanye nobuthi ngoku…

Njalo ngonyaka, izilwane ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyikhulu zikhuthazelela ukuhlupheka okungacabangeki ezindaweni zomhlaba wonke, zivuselela impikiswano ekhulayo mayelana nezimilo kanye nesidingo sokuhlolwa kwezilwane. Ukusuka ekuchayweni kobuhlakani bamakhemikhali ezinkundleni ezihlaselayo, lezi zinto ezinomqondo zibhekwa ngaphansi kwezimo ngaphansi kokwehluka kwesayensi. Kodwa-ke, ngentuthuko ngezindlela ezinama-tule-free ezinjengokuhlolwa kwe-vitro kanye nokusetshenziswa kwekhompyutha okunikezela ngemiphumela eqondile neyekhompyutha, okuqhubekayo kokuhlolwa kwezilwane okuphelelwe yisikhathi kuphakamisa imibuzo ephuthumayo ngokuziphatha, ukufaneleka kwesayensi kanye nomthelela wezemvelo. Le ndatshana idlulela emafela anokhahlo wokuhlolwa kwezilwane ngenkathi igqamisa izinyathelo ezisebenzisekayo esingazithatha ukuze ucwaninge izinyathelo zokuziphatha ezivikela zombili izilwane nempilo yabantu