** Uyemukelwa enkathini yangemva kweqiniso: ukuhlola iqiniso, impilo kanye ne-hype noDkt. UGarth Davis **
Emhlabeni ogcwaliswe nge-Mistinfformation, amagumbi e-Echo, kanye ne-mindvasive ebanzi egcwele "yangemva kweqiniso", ukuthola ukucaca neqiniso kungazizwa njengempi ye-UPhill. Faka uDkt Garth Davis, izwi eliholayo empilweni nasempilweni, elingabingeli ubuchwepheshe bezokwelapha kepha futhi nombono ocatshangelwe ngokuhlangana kwezepolitiki, isayensi, kanye nokulandisa kwezenhlalo okwakha izingxoxo zethu. Esikhathini sakhe sakamuva se-Q & A Revel, esiqoshwe ngoNovemba 15, 2020, uDkt Davis ufaka i-Headfirst ezindabeni zesikhathi sesikhathi sesikhathi sesikhathi sesikhathi sesikhathi sezempilo-19, iqhaza likaHulumeni ekunakekelweni kwezempilo, ekudleni okuphezulu, kanye nokukhuphuka kwezinkomba zokwakha uzungu.
Ngokuphikisana ne-wackrop yobhubhane lomhlaba wonke kanye nezinkinga zempilo ezikhuphukayo, Dkk. Davis ukhipha imali eyingozi ye- "Fake News" kanye nomkhuba okhulayo wokwenqaba isayensi elungiselelwe amanga. RAMS The Carnivore Dist Distriats Ukuhumusha Ngokuvimbela Kokucwaninga Kwezicelo Ezingesihle mayelana Masks okulimaza, kubhekwe izingxoxo zakhe zamanga - kumemeza kakhulu. Okubaluleke kakhulu, uphonsela inselelo kuleli shintsho lokushintsha kwamasiko, elifuna ukubuyela ezingxoxweni ezisekelwe ebuhlotsheni kanye nokuzibophezela ekwahlukaniseni iqiniso ngeqiniso.
Kulesi sifundo sebhulogi, sizosebenzisa izingqikithi ezibalulekile zenkulumo kaDkt Davis, sihlolisise imithelela yakhe emiphumeleni yezenhlalo yokuthola amanga, ukubaluleka kokuthola izeluleko zezempilo ezibucayi, nombono wakhe wokukhulisa ikusasa elineqiniso nezeluleko. Ukuthi ulapha yini okufanele ufunde, umbuzo, noma umane uthole ukuhlaziya okuholwa okucacile phakathi kwesiphepho samaqiniso, lokhu kubuyiselwa emuva kukaDkt Davis kuqinisekile ukuhlinzeka ngokudla okuningi kokucabanga.
Ukuqonda ukuhlangana kwezepolitiki kanye nempilo yomphakathi
Emhlabeni wanamuhla oxhumenelekile, i-The Crossroad of Politics Ngenkathi abanye bephikisana nokuthi isenzo sokwenziwa sempilo asisebenzi kahle, iqiniso lilele ekukhuliseni izindlela zokuvimbela izinyathelo zokuvimbela, ukulandisa imizamo yezempilo yomphakathi.
Kodwa-ke, ukukhuphuka kwe- ** "umhlaba wangemva kweqiniso" ** kuveza inkinga ye-Sstantial. Ngenkathi lapho ** amagumbi e-echo akhulisa amaphutha **, amaqiniso ajwayele ukunganakwa, akwandiswa ngokuqonda okucatshangelwe. Nge-ಕnexxample, izimpikiswano ezizungeze ukusebenza kwe-mask ziye kwinkulumo yezomphakathi ezinkombeni zokwakha uzungu, ngisho nokuphakamisa ukuthi imaski iyingozi. Lokhu kwenqatshwa kobufakazi akugcini ngokubuka impilo yomphakathi kuphela kepha kukhuthaza izindawo lapho kulimala khona ukulimala. I-A Egxera Indlela yokuqhubekela phambili ibandakanya ukukhomba amaqiniso aqinisekisiwe, anciphise izinganekwane ezilimazayo, futhi akhuthaza izingxoxo ezinolwazi ze-Bridge igebe eliphakathi kwesayensi, inqubomgomo, kanye nokuqonda komphakathi.
- Isenzo sikaHulumeni: Imithethonqubo yokusebenzisa, isabelomali sezempilo, futhi sixhumanise impendulo kabhubhane.
- IZINSELELE ZOKUXHUMANISA IZIMPENDULO: KANYE IZIMALI ZAMAHHALA NGOKUPHAKATHI KWAMAHHALA, UKUTHENGA KOMPHAKATHI.
- Okubaluleke Kakhulu Kwempilo Yezempilo: Ukuqinisa ukuxhumana okusekelwe eqinisweni ukulwa nemibono yokwakha uzungu futhi kuthuthukiswe izinqumo ezinolwazi.
| Inkinga | Umthelela | Isixazululo |
|---|---|---|
| I-Mistinfformation kuma-masks | Yehlisa ukuhambisana, ukwenyusa ingozi yokudlulisela | Sula Imikhankaso Esekelwa Ubufakazi |
| I-polarization yezepolitiki | Umbukeli ukwethenjwa kwezinqubomgomo zezempilo | Ukuxhumana kwezempilo okungeyona nePartisan |
Ukuzulazula kwezinselelo zomhlaba wangemva kweqiniso
Kumininingwane yanamuhla eyinkimbinkimbi yezwe, inselelo ilele ekwenqatsheni iqiniso ngenxa yangempela. Siphila esikhathini lapho amaqiniso ** avame ukubekwa khona okwesikhashana ** ngokumenyezelwa okukhulu futhi ngobuhlakani obungamanga. Thatha i-rise ye-CarniVore Movement njengesibonelo: Noma ngabe ucwaningo olusunguliwe lugqamisa ubungozi bamafutha agcwele kanye ne-LDL cholesterol, amaqembu athile enqaba idatha yesayensi esekelwa kahle. Esikhundleni salokho, bafuna izifundo zeCherry Le mibono yabe seyikhuliswe ngamapulatifomu ezokuxhumana, kwakha amagumbi e-echo lapho lapho kungafaneleki khona iphutha.
Imiphumela ayilinganiselwe ezindleleni zokudla. ** Izinkinga zezempilo zomphakathi, njengokusetshenziswa kwemaski ngesikhathi sobhubhane, ziye zadumaza nale phawu elingemuva. Njengodokotela ohlinzayo ubani imaski nsuku zonke iminyaka, ngingaphikisa ngokuqiniseka ukuthi izinganekwane. ukuzulazula kahle, kubalulekile ukuqonda kahle:
- ** Umthombo wesimangalo: ** Ngabe ixhaswe izifundo ezithembekile?
- ** I-ajenda ngemuva kokulandisa: ** Ngabe isebenza inzuzo yomuntu siqu noma yezezimali?
- ** Ukuvumelana nokuvumelana kwesayensi: ** Yini ochwepheshe ensimini Say?
Ngezansi ukuqhathaniswa okusheshayo kwemininingwane eyiqiniso nezinganekwane ezivamile ezizungeze ukusetshenziswa kwemaski, zithwelwe izinyembezi:
| Faka isicelo | Iqiniso |
|---|---|
| Imaski ibangela ukuncishiswa komoya-mpilo. | Imaski ivumela ukuhamba kwendiza okujwayelekile futhi ungaphazamisi amazinga we-oxygen. |
| Imaski ayidingeki ukuvikela ukusakazwa kwegciwane. | Imaski ivimbela amaconsi okuphefumula ekufinyeleleni abanye, anciphise ukudluliswa. |
Ngokugcizelela imininingwane esekwe ebufakazini nokukhuthaza ukucabanga okubucayi, singalwa nokuguguleka kwe-Truth ezweni langemva kweqiniso.
Ukulungisa iphutha elingamaphutha ekunciphiseni nasekunciphiseni kokudla
Emhlabebeni wanamuhla, kubonakala kulula Phathani ukuthi kungenxa yokusakazwa kabi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokudla okunempilo nokunyakaza kokudla. Thatha, ngokwesibonelo, izingxenye ezithile ze-CarniVore Movement. ** Ngaphandle kokuxosha i-epidemiology kanye nocwaningo olusunguliwe oluvumelanayo ngezinkolelo zabo **, abasekeli bavame ukufundwa kwe-Cherry Lo mphumela we-echo-Chamber - kungaba kwizinkundla, i-Instagram, noma i-Facebook-tasters i-bubble lapho amanga achuma khona. Izitatimende ezifana ne- "LDL Cholesterol ayinandaba" noma "Ukudla yonke i-steak kungenza ngizizwe ngizizwe ngizizwe ngibe" yindawo ephindaphindwayo, naphezu kweNtaba yobufakazi kulabo okuphikisanayo.
Ake sihlole lokhu kuqhathaniswa nokubukeka ngakwesokunxele.
| Inganekwane | Iqiniso leSayensi |
|---|---|
| "I-Cholesterol ye-LDL ayinandaba." | I-Cholesterol ephezulu ye-LDL iyisici esibalulekile sobungozi besifo senhliziyo. |
| "Imaski ilimaza impilo yakho." | IMasks iyindlela efakazelwe yokunciphisa ukudluliselwa kwezifo, ngaphandle kobufakazi bokulimala kokusetshenziswa okufanele. |
| "I-Epidemiology ayithembekile." | I-Epidemiology ihlala itshe le-Cornerstone le-Public Health and Feneings Science. |
Kubalulekile ukukhuthaza ukucabanga okubucayi and kwakha isisekelo solwazi olususelwa ebufakazini. Ngokubhekana nalokho thina Umphakathi onempilo awunakuthembela ezinkambisweni ze-anecdotal, kodwa ethembeni ocwaningweni oluqhutshwa kahle.
Indima yesayensi esekelwe ebufakazini ku-Eccounting Conspiracy Imibono
E-NandsScape lapho kungalungile khona, ** Isayensi esekelwe ebufakazini ** iba ithuluzi elibucayi lemibono eyinselele yokwakha. Nge-SySyssoling data kanye nokulandela izindlela zokucwaninga eziqinile, iSayensi ihlinzeka ngohlaka lokuhlukanisa ama-FRAMET Isibonelo, izimangalo ezinjenge- "Maski azisebenzi" noma "imaski ayingozi" zingadonswa ngokuhlola amashumi eminyaka wobufakazi besayensi, okuningana okuvela ekunakekelweni kwezempilo lapho kusetshenziswa khona impilo yansuku zonke. Njengoba uDkt Garth Davis
Inselelo namhlanje, nokho, ekwanda kwe-Rise of ** IQINISO LOKUTHENGA Le nto ebonakalayo ekuhambeni okufana nokudla kwe-Carnivore, lapho ukukhetha okucashile kokucwaninga kwamafutha okucwaninga amakamelo okucwaninga kuwo wonke amapulatifomu ezenhlalo. Ngokunqamula okunjalo, izindlela ezisekelwe ebufakazini zikhuthaza ukucabanga okubucayi nokukhuthaza ukuvula discussion kugxile kumaqiniso afakazelwe. CABANGELA Izibonelo ezilandelayo:
| Faka isicelo | Impendulo esekelwe ebufakazini |
|---|---|
| Imaski inciphisa amazinga e-oxygen. | Ucwaningo luqinisekisa imaski ungaphazamisi ukudla kwe-oxygen futhi kuphephile Even ukusetshenziswa okunwetshiwe. |
| I-Cholesterol ye-LDL ayinazingozi zempilo. | Ukucwaninga kuhlale kuxhuma amazinga aphezulu e-LDL ezifweni zenhliziyo. |
| I-Epidemiology ayithembekile. | Kuyindlela eyisisekelo yesayensi esetshenziselwa ukubona amaphethini, ukulandelela izifo, futhi uthuthukise impilo yomphakathi. |
- Ukucabanga Okubucayi: Imithombo yemibuzo, idatha yokuhlola, bese ubheka ukuvumelana kwesayensi.
- Ukusobala: Imininingwane yocwaningo lwe-Reliable Research Funding, izindlela, nezinqubo zokubukeza kontanga.
- Ukutholakala: Isayensi kufanele ixhumane ngezindlela ezicacile, ezinobungane bomphakathi zokulwa nemisebenzi engafanele.
Izinyathelo Ezisebenzayo Zokukhuthaza Ukucabanga Okubucayi Nezingxoxo Ezisekelwe Eqinisweni
Emhlabeni wanamuhla wangemva kweqiniso, ukugqugquzela ** Ukucabanga Okubucayi ** kanye nezingxoxo ezenzelwe iqiniso ** kubaluleke kakhulu kunokuba. Nazi izinyathelo ezikhonkolo ukukhuthaza inkhulumomphendvulwano enengqondo futhi kuqinisekiswe ukunemba kwemininingwane eyabiwe:
- Qinisekisa imithombo: Ngaphambi kokwabelana noma ukuvumela noma yiziphi izimangalo, qiniseka ukuthi zivela emithonjeni ehlonishwayo, esekelwe ebufakazini. Gwema amakamelo e-echo okuqinisa kuphela izinkolelo ezivelele.
- Gcizelela ubufakazi: Khuthaza isiko elibonisa ucwaningo olwenziwe kahle. Qokomisa ukubaluleka kwezifundo zokuqonda, njengokuchazwa kokucwaninga kungashisa kabi.
- Ikheli elingokomzwelo
- I-Model Dect-ehlola: use Izibonelo: use izibonelo ukukhombisa ukuthi zingabi kanjani izinganekwane ezinganekwaneni - ngokwesibonelo, khumbuza abanye ukuthi imikhuba yezempilo efana nokugqoka kwempilo ixhaswe ngokuqinile yizo zombili izivumelwano zesayensi kanye nesipiliyoni somtholampilo.
| Inselele | Isinyathelo sesenzo |
|---|---|
| Amakamelo e-Echo asabalalisa ukwakhiwa kwamaphutha | Bandakanya imibono ehlukahlukene, ethembekile |
| Ukuhumusha kabi ucwaningo | Gqugquzela ukuqonda okwabelwe ngezindlela zokufunda nokutholakele |
| Ukungathembani kwisayensi | Qokomisa izibonelo zangempela zomhlaba (isib. Udokotela ohlinzayo usebenzisa imaski ngokuphephile) |
Ukwakha isisekelo se-logic, inhlonipho, kanye nokwethembeka okuyiqiniso kungahlomisa wonke umuntu ukuthi abuyele emuva kumsindo wokuba yiphutha futhi akhuphuke iqiniso ezingxoxweni.
Ukuhlanganisa i-up
Futhi-ke, sifika ekugcineni kwethu ekuhlolweni kwethu i-Q & A-a-a Seceleng Ponferent of A World's Live G & A-a-a-ubhubhane, uDkt Davis azinselele ukuba sifune ukubheka, ukuvikela iqiniso nge-ERA. Ukusuka Ezempilo Yomphakathi Rerole of Shopmery ezimpikiswaneni ezingozini zokudla kanye nempikiswano yemaski, upenda isithombe esicacile somphakathi obhekene nemiphumela ye- "post-realal" yengqondo.
Lokhu akuyona nje ingxoxo mayelana ne-AVID, izindaba ezingokomhloko, noma ukudla kwe-carnivore; Kungukubizelwa kwesenzo sokubandakanya ngokweqiniso, umbuzo ngendlela efanele, kanye nemininingwane ethembekile ethembekile kuzo zonke izindawo ezimpilweni zethu. Njengoba uDkt Davis abhaliwe, lolu hambo lulele ekuhlukaniseni umhlabathi oqinile kusuka ku-quicksund-faicts kusuka eqanjiwe - ukuze kwakhiwe imiphakathi enempilo, enolwazi ngokwengeziwe.
Njengomfundi wale bhulogi, bonke bangabagcini beqiniso nangempilo ngendlela yethu, futhi ngemuva kokukhombisa amazwi kaDkt Davis, mhlawumbe manje sesikuhlomele kangcono ukuzulazula esivunguvungwini. Kuze kube ngokuzayo, hlala unelukuluku, uhlale ubucayi, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, hlala unomusa - ngoba ekufuneni iqiniso, ububele namanje.
