Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kube nomnyakazo okhulayo womhlaba wonke obheke ekuphileni okusimeme kanye nomthelela wawo omuhle emvelweni. Kodwa-ke, okuvame ukunganakwa umthelela wendlela esikhetha ngayo yokuphila enhlalakahleni yezilwane. Izinqumo esizenzayo ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke zingaba nomthelela omkhulu enhlalakahleni yezilwane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenxa yemikhuba yethu yokudla noma imikhiqizo esiyisebenzisayo. Njengabathengi abaqaphelayo, kubalulekile ukucabangela inhlalakahle yezilwane ekuphishekeleni kwethu ukuphila okusimeme. Lokhu akubandakanyi nje ukunciphisa izinga lekhabhoni yethu kanye nokulondoloza imithombo yemvelo, kodwa futhi nokukhetha okuqotho okusekela inhlalakahle yezilwane. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ezinye izinqumo zokuphila ezisimeme ezingafakwa ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke ukuze sisekele inhlalakahle yezilwane. Kusukela ekukhetheni ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni ukuya ekukhetheni imikhiqizo engenalo unya, lezi zinketho azizuzisi izilwane kuphela kodwa futhi zihambisana nemigomo yokusimama. Ngokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi, singathatha isinyathelo esiya ekudaleni ikusasa elinozwelo neliqhubekayo lezilwane neplanethi.
Khetha ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni ukuze kusetshenziswe ngokuziphatha.
Ezweni lanamuhla, lapho ukusetshenziswa kokuziphatha nokukhetha okusimeme kukhula ukubaluleka okukhulayo, ukukhetha ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni kuvela njengendlela ebalulekile yokweseka inhlalakahle yezilwane. Ngokukhetha ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni, abantu bangabamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekwehliseni isidingo semikhiqizo yezilwane kanye nezimboni ezihlobene ezivame ukubandakanya imikhuba enonya. Ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni akunikezeli nje kuphela izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho ezinomsoco kodwa futhi kuhambisana nezindinganiso zobubele, ukuqaphela imvelo, kanye nokucatshangelwa kokuziphatha okuphelele. Ngokwamukela ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni, abantu ngabanye bangaba neqhaza emhlabeni onozwelo futhi ozinzile, bakhuthaze inhlalakahle yezilwane futhi bakhuthaze ukuphilisana okuvumelana nendawo yemvelo.
Nciphisa udoti wepulasitiki osetshenziswa kanye ngokuzibophezela.
Ukuze siqhubeke sithuthukisa ukukhetha kwethu okusimeme futhi sisekele inhlalakahle yezilwane, kubalulekile ukubhekana nolunye udaba olucindezelayo: udoti wepulasitiki osetshenziswa kanye. Amapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye, njengezikhwama zepulasitiki, utshani, namabhodlela amanzi, anomthelela omubi endaweni yethu nezilwane zasendle. Ukunciphisa lokhu kumosha ngokuzibophezela, singaqala ngokuthatha imikhuba elula kodwa enomthelela. Okokuqala, ukukhetha ezinye izindlela ezingasetshenziswa kabusha, njengezikhwama zendwangu namabhodlela amanzi ensimbi engagqwali, kunganciphisa kakhulu ukuthembela kwethu kumapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye. Ukwengeza, ukunaka ukukhetha kwethu ukuthenga nokugwema imikhiqizo epakishwe ngopulasitiki obuningi nakho kungenza umehluko omuhle. Ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwethu kwepulasitiki okukodwa, singakwazi ukufaka isandla ekwenzeni iplanethi ehlanzekile nenempilo kokubili abantu nezilwane ngokufanayo.
Sekela ukulima kwendawo kanye nemvelo.
Ukukhetha ukusekela ukulima kwendawo kanye nemvelo kungenye indlela yokuphila esimeme ehambisana nokuzibophezela kwethu enhlalakahleni yezilwane. Ngokukhetha imikhiqizo etholakala endaweni kanye neyemvelo, asigcini nje ngokubeka impilo yethu kuqala kodwa futhi sifaka isandla ohlelweni lokudla oluhambisana nemvelo . Izindlela zokulima zendawo zivame ukubeka phambili izindlela ezisimeme, njengokujikelezisa izitshalo kanye nokulawula izinambuzane zemvelo, okunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ayingozi futhi kukhuthaze impilo yomhlabathi. Ukwengeza, ukusekela abalimi bendawo kusiza ukuqinisa umnotho wethu wendawo futhi kunciphisa i-carbon footprint ehlobene nokuhamba kokudla okude. Ngokwenza izinqumo ezinengqondo zokusekela ukulima kwendawo kanye nemvelo, singabamba iqhaza ekudaleni uhlelo lokudla oluzinzile futhi olunozwelo ukuze kuzuze izilwane, imvelo, kanye nenhlalakahle yethu.
Khetha imikhiqizo engenalo unya ne-vegan.
Ukuthatha isinyathelo esiqhubekayo ekukhetheni kwethu ukuphila okusimeme okusekela inhlalakahle yezilwane, ukukhetha imikhiqizo engenalo unya kanye ne-vegan kuyindlela enamandla yokwenza umthelela omuhle. Ngokukhetha imikhiqizo engahloliwe ezilwaneni futhi engenazo izithako ezitholakala ezilwaneni, sithumela umlayezo ocacile ezinkampanini ukuthi siyayazisa inhlalakahle namalungelo ezilwane. Imikhiqizo engenalunya kanye ne-vegan ayigcini nje ngokuhambisana nezimiso zethu zokuziphatha kodwa futhi ikhuthaza indlela yokuphila enobubele neqhubekayo. Le mikhiqizo ivamise ukwenziwa ngezithako zemvelo nezisekelwe esitshalweni, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwethu kumakhemikhali ayingozi futhi kunciphise umthelela wemvelo wokukhiqiza. Ngokukhetha ukukhetha okungenalo unya kanye ne-vegan, sinikela emhlabeni lapho izilwane ziphathwa ngenhlonipho nangomusa, kuyilapho futhi sisekela imakethe yabathengi esimeme futhi evumelana neplanethi.
Thenga kumabhrendi wemfashini esimeme.
Uma kuziwa ekwenzeni izinqumo zokuphila ezisimeme ezisekela inhlalakahle yezilwane, esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ukusebenzisa kwethu imfashini. Enye indlela esebenzayo yokunikela embonini yemfashini enezimiso ezinhle nevumelana nemvelo iwukukhetha ukuthenga kumabhrendi emfashini esimeme. Le mikhiqizo ibeka phambili ukusebenzisa izinto ezilungele imvelo, zisebenzisa izinqubo zabasebenzi ezinobulungiswa, futhi zikhuthaza ukubonakala obala kuwo wonke amaketanga abo wokunikezela. Ngokutshala izimpahla nezinsiza ezivela kule mikhiqizo, asisekeli nje kuphela inhlalakahle yezilwane kodwa futhi sisiza ekunciphiseni umthelela oyingozi wemboni yezemfashini endaweni ezungezile. Imikhiqizo yemfashini esimeme ivamise ukusebenzisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezintsha neziqaphela imvelo, ezifana nokukhushulwa kwamabhayisikili nokugaywa kabusha kwezinto, okuphinde kube nomthelela ekwehliseni imfucuza kanye nokungcoliswa komhlaba. Ngokwamukela ukukhetha kwemfashini okusimeme, singenza umehluko omkhulu ekudaleni umhlaba onozwelo nonobungani beplanethi.
Sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokuhlanza eco-friendly.
Lapho silwela ukukhetha ukuphila okusimeme okusekela inhlalakahle yezilwane, kubalulekile ukucabangela imikhiqizo esiyisebenzisayo ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke. Indawo eyodwa ebalulekile esingaba nayo nethonya elihle ezimisweni zethu zokuhlanza. Ngokukhetha imikhiqizo yokuhlanza elungele imvelo, singanciphisa indawo yethu yemvelo futhi sikhuthaze indawo enempilo yazo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo. Le mikhiqizo ekhathalela imvelo yakhiwe ngezithako zemvelo ezingagcini nje ngokumnene emhlabeni kodwa futhi eziphephile ezilwaneni. Azinawo amakhemikhali ayingozi, ubuthi, nokuhlolwa kwezilwane, okuqinisekisa ukuthi azikho izilwane ezilinyazwayo kule nqubo. Ngokwenza ukushintshela emikhiqizweni yokuhlanza elungele imvelo, singaba neqhaza ezweni elihlanzekile, eliluhlaza futhi sibonise ukuzibophezela kwethu ekusekeleni inhlalakahle yezilwane.
Yenqaba ukusekela ukuhlolwa kwezilwane.
Ekuphishekeleni kwethu ukukhetha okusimeme okusekela inhlalakahle yezilwane, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo esiqinile ngokumelene nomkhuba wokuhlola izilwane. Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane kubandakanya ukufaka izilwane ngaphansi kwezinto ezingase zibe yingozi kanye nezinqubo egameni locwaningo lwesayensi. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi lo mkhuba awuhambisani nezimiso zokuziphatha futhi unonya, kodwa futhi uvame ukuveza imiphumela engalungile engeke idluliselwe ngokuthembekile kubantu. Ngokwenqaba ukusekela ukuhlolwa kwezilwane, singakhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukuthuthukiswa nokusetshenziswa kwezinye izindlela zokuhlola ezithembeke kakhulu, ezilungile, nezinobuntu. Ukwengeza, ngokukhetha ukuthenga imikhiqizo ezinkampanini ezisho ngokusobala ukumelana kwazo nokuhlolwa kwezilwane, singathumela umlayezo ezimbonini nakohulumeni ukuthi lo mkhuba ophelelwe yisikhathi nongenabo ubuntu awusamukeleki. Masilwele amalungelo kanye nokuphila kahle kwezilwane ngokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi sisekele izinkampani ezihambisana namagugu ethu ozwelo nokusimama.
Zifundise ngezinqubo zokuziphatha.
Ukuze senze izinqumo zokuphila ezisimeme ezisekela inhlalakahle yezilwane, kubalulekile ukuzifundisa ngezinqubo zokuziphatha. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuthatha isikhathi sokucwaninga nokuqonda umthelela wezenzo zethu ezilwaneni nasemvelweni. Ngokuhlala sinolwazi ngezindaba ezinjengokulima kwasefekthri, ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yezilwane ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, singakwazi ukukhetha ngokuqaphela okwengeziwe ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke. Lokhu kungasho ukukhetha ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni, ukukhetha imikhiqizo engenalo unya, noma ukusekela abalimi bendawo ababeka phambili inhlalakahle yezilwane. Ngokuqhubeka sizifundisa ngezinqubo zokuziphatha, singazinika amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezihambisana nezimiso zethu futhi sibe neqhaza emhlabeni ozinzile futhi onozwelo.
Sengiphetha, ukukhetha okusimeme okusekela inhlalakahle yezilwane akuzuzisi nje indawo ezungezile nezilwane ngokwazo, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa indlela yokuphila enesimilo nesihawu. Ngokwenza izinguquko ezincane ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, njengokukhetha izinketho ezisekelwe ezitshalweni noma izinkampani ezisekelayo ezinemikhuba evumelana nezilwane, singenza umthelela omuhle emhlabeni futhi sibe nengxenye ekusaseni elizinzile. Masiqhubeke sizifundise thina kanye nabanye ngokubaluleka kwenhlalakahle yezilwane futhi silwele ukuba nobudlelwano obunozwelo nokuzwana nazo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo.
FAQ
Abantu bangakwenza kanjani ukukhetha okusimeme okusekela inhlalakahle yezilwane ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke?
Umuntu ngamunye angenza izinqumo zokuphila ezisimeme ezisekela inhlalakahle yezilwane ngokudla ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yezilwane, nokukhetha imikhiqizo engenalo unya neqhubekayo. Bangakwazi futhi ukusekela izindlela zokulima zendawo kanye nemvelo, bagweme imikhiqizo ehlolwe ezilwaneni, futhi banciphise imfucuza ngokugaywa kabusha kanye nokwenza umquba. Ukwengeza, abantu ngabanye bangazifundisa bona kanye nabanye ngokubaluleka kwenhlalakahle yezilwane futhi bakhuthaze imithetho nezinqubomgomo eziqinile ezivikela izilwane ebuhlungwini nasekuxhashazweni. Ngokwenza lezi zinqumo, abantu ngabanye bangaba neqhaza ezweni elizinzile nelinozwelo ezilwaneni.
Yiziphi ezinye zezibonelo zokukhetha ukudla okusimeme okuthuthukisa inhlalakahle yezilwane?
Ezinye izibonelo zezinketho zokudla ezisimeme ezikhuthaza inhlalakahle yezilwane zihlanganisa ukukhetha ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni noma ukukhetha imikhiqizo evela emapulazini ebeka kuqala ukwelashwa kwezilwane okunezimiso ezinhle, njengalezo ezigunyazwe i-Animal Welfare Approved noma Certified Humane. Ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo etholakala endaweni kanye neyemvelo nakho kungaba nomthelela ekukhetheni ukudla okusimeme okusekela inhlalakahle yezilwane. Ukwengeza, ukunciphisa ukumoswa kokudla nokuzijwayeza ukusetshenziswa ngokucabangela kungaba nomthelela omuhle emvelweni nasenhlalakahleni yezilwane.
Ukukhetha imfashini okusimeme kungaba nomthelela kanjani enhlalakahleni yezilwane?
Ukukhetha imfashini esimeme kungaba nomthelela enhlalakahleni yezilwane ngokunciphisa isidingo sempahla etholakala emikhiqizweni yezilwane. Lokhu kuhlanganisa nokugwema ukusetshenziswa koboya, isikhumba, nezinye izindwangu ezenziwe ezilwaneni, okuvame ukubandakanya izenzo ezinonya ezinjengokulima kwasefekthri kanye nokuphathwa kabi kwezilwane. Ukwengeza, imfashini esimeme ikhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izinto nezindlela zokukhiqiza ezihambisana nemvelo, ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa nokucekelwa phansi kwendawo okungalimaza izilwane. Ngokwenza izinqumo ezinengqondo kanye nokweseka izinhlobo ezibeka phambili inhlalakahle yezilwane, abantu bangadlala indima ekudaleni imboni yemfashini enozwelo futhi esimeme.
Ingabe ikhona imikhiqizo ethile yasekhaya noma izinqubo ezingathathwa ukuze kusekelwe inhlalakahle yezilwane nokuphila okusimeme?
Yebo, kunemikhiqizo eminingi yasekhaya kanye nezinqubo ezingathathwa ukuze kusekelwe inhlalakahle yezilwane nokuphila okusimeme. Ezinye izibonelo zihlanganisa ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokuhlanza eco-friendly engahloliwe ezilwaneni, ukukhetha imikhiqizo yokunakekela umuntu engenalo unya netholakala ngokuqhubekayo, ukukhetha okukhethwa kukho okusekelwe ezitshalweni nokudla okuphilayo, ukunciphisa ukungcola kokudla ngokwenza umquba, ukusebenzisa izinto zikagesi ezonga amandla kanye ne-LED. ukukhanyisa, ukonga amanzi ngokulungisa ukuvuza nokusebenzisa izinto ezigeleza kancane, ukusekela izinkampani ezibeka eqhulwini inhlalakahle yezilwane nokusimama, nokubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokugaywa kabusha nokulawulwa kwemfucuza. Lezi zinguquko ezincane zingenza umthelela omkhulu enhlalakahleni yezilwane futhi zibe nomthelela endleleni yokuphila esimeme.
Iyiphi indima edlalwa ezokuvakasha ezisimeme ekukhuthazeni inhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nemizamo yokongiwa kwemvelo?
Ukuvakasha okusimeme kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni inhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nemizamo yokongiwa kwemvelo ngokwamukela izinqubo ezinciphisa umthelela ongemuhle ezilwaneni zasendle kanye nezindawo zazo zokuhlala. Ikhuthaza imisebenzi yezokuvakasha enomthwalo wemfanelo njengokubuka izilwane zasendle, eqwashisa ngokubaluleka kokongiwa kwezilwane futhi inikeze izikhuthazo emiphakathini yendawo ukuze ivikele imithombo yayo yemvelo. Ukuvakasha okuzinzile futhi kusekela izimiso zezilwane zasendle, imisebenzi edumazayo exhaphaza noma elimaza izilwane ngezinjongo zokuzijabulisa. Ngokusebenzisa izinqubo ezisimeme, ezokuvakasha zingasiza ekulondolozeni izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, zibe nengxenye emnothweni wendawo, futhi zakhe ukuxhumana okuhle phakathi kwezivakashi nokongiwa kwezilwane nezindawo zazo zokuhlala.
