Ukulima efektri sekuwumkhuba omningi, kuguqula indlela abantu abaxhumana ngayo nezilwane futhi bakha ubuhlobo bethu nabo ngezindlela ezijulile. Le ndlela yenyama ekhiqiza isisindo, ubisi kanye namaqanda aqala ukusebenza kahle futhi inzuzo enhlalakahleni yezilwane. Njengoba amapulazi efektri akhula kakhudlwana futhi athuthuke kakhulu, adala ukunqamula okuqinile phakathi kwabantu nezilwane esizidlayo. Ngokunciphisa izilwane ziye emikhiqizweni nje, ukulima efektri kuhlanekezela ukuqonda kwethu izilwane njengezinto ezifutho ezifanelwe inhlonipho nobubele. Lo mbhalo uhlola indlela ukulima kahle kwefekthri kuthinta kabi ukuxhumana kwethu nezilwane kanye nemiphumela ebanzi yokuziphatha kwalo mkhuba.
Ukuqunjelwa kwezilwane
Emgogodleni wezolimo efektri kukhona ukuqunjelwa kwezilwane. Kule micimbi yezimboni, izilwane ziphathwa njengezimpahla nje, ngokunakwa okuncane ngezidingo zabo noma okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo. Zivame ukuvalelwa ezikhaleni ezincane, ezigcwele kakhulu, lapho zenqatshelwa khona inkululeko yokuzibandakanya ekuziphatheni kwemvelo noma baphile ngendlela ehlonipha isithunzi sabo. Amapulazi efektri abheka izilwane aziphili, izidalwa ezizwayo, kepha njengoba amayunithi wokukhiqiza azoxhashazwa inyama, amaqanda, noma ubisi.
Lesi sengqondo siholela ekuhlelweni okujwayelekile kwesihluku. Ukugxila ekukhuliseni inzuzo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemikhuba efaka ukuhlupheka okukhulu ezilwaneni. Noma ngabe ukudilizwa okunzima kwezingulube ku-crates ye-Gentation, ukuguqulwa kwezikhumba zenkukhu, noma izimo ezinonya lapho izinkomo zigcinwa khona, ukulima efektri kuthuthukisa isiko lokunganakwa kwenhlalakahle yezilwane. Ngenxa yalokhu, abantu badalulwa ngokoqobo ekuhluphekeni kwezilwane, kuqinisa futhi isibopho esingokomzwelo nezokuziphatha phakathi kwethu nezidalwa esizixhaphaza.
Ukunqamula ngokomzwelo
Ukulima efektri kunomthelela ekunqamuleni okujulile kothintwa phakathi kwabantu nezilwane. Ngokomlando, abantu babenobudlelwano obusondelene nezilwane abakhuphule, bavame ukubanakekela futhi behlakulela ukuqonda kwezindlela zabo, izidingo kanye nobuntu. Lokhu kuhlangana okusondele kakhulu kuvunyelwe isibopho esijulile semizwelo phakathi kwabantu nezilwane, manje okuqhubekayo kuyanda emphakathini wanamuhla. Ngokukhuphuka kwezolimo efektri, izilwane azisebonwa njengabantu ngabanye abanezidingo ezihlukile, kepha njengemikhiqizo ekhiqizwe isisindo, ihlanganiswe futhi idliwe. Le shift yenze kwaba lula ukuthi abantu bangakunaki noma bakuxoshe ukuhlupheka kwezilwane, njengoba bengasabonwa njengezidalwa ezifanelwe ububele.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile kulokhu kunqamula ngokomzwelo ukuhlukaniswa ngokomzimba phakathi kwabantu nezilwane abazidlayo. Amapulazi efektri akhulu, izikhungo ezithuthukile lapho izilwane zigcinwa zingabonakali futhi zivame ukuvalelwa amakheji amancane, agcwele kakhulu. Lezi zindawo zenzelwe ngamabomu ukuthi zifihlwe iso lomphakathi, ziqinisekisa ukuthi abathengi abuhlangabezana neqiniso lokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane. Ngokususa izilwane ekubukeni komphakathi, ukulima efektri kuvimbela kahle abantu ezimpilweni zezilwane abazixhaphaza, zibavimbele ekuboneni isisindo esingokomzwelo sokukhetha kwabo kokudla.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo lwenyama olusetshenzisiwe neminye imikhiqizo yezilwane futhi ifihla imvelaphi yezilwane yemikhiqizo esiyidlayo. Iningi labathengi lithenge inyama, amaqanda, nemikhiqizo yobisi efomini labo elihlanganisiwe, imvamisa ngaphandle kwesikhumbuzo esibonakalayo sesilwane abavela kuwo. Lokhu kupakisha nokuhlanza imikhiqizo yezilwane kunciphisa umthelela ongokomzwelo wokuthenga nokudla lezi zinto. Lapho abantu bengasahloli ukudla ngamapuleti abo nezidalwa eziphilayo ezavela kuzo, kuba lula kakhulu ukungazinaki isihluku okungenzeka ukuthi sekwenzekile kwinqubo yokukhiqiza.
Lokhu kunqamula okungokomzwelo nakho kuqiniswa izinkambiso zamasiko kanye nokuhlalisana kwabantu okwenzeka kusuka esemncane. Emiphakathini eminingi, ukudla imikhiqizo yezilwane kubonakala njengengxenye evamile yempilo, futhi ukwelashwa kwezilwane emapulazini asefekthri kucashile kakhulu ekubukeni. Kusukela emncane, izingane zifundiswa ukuthi ukudla inyama kuyingxenye yemvelo yempilo, imvamisa ngaphandle kokuqonda imiphumela yokuziphatha ngemuva kwayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuxhumana okungokomzwelo ezilwaneni njengoba izidalwa ezinomqondo zibuthakathaka, futhi abantu bakhula dessensited ekuhluphekeni ukuthi izilwane zikhuthazela emapulazini efektri.
Umthelela walokhu kunqamula ngokomzwelo ufinyelela ngaphezu komuntu. Njengomphakathi, sesijwayele umbono wezilwane oxhashazwa ngabantu, futhi lokhu kube nomthelela ekusweleni okubanzi kozwela nozwela lwezidalwa ezingezonabantu. Ukulima efektri akugcini nje kuphela ukuthi kube nomqondo wokunganakwa ekuhluphekeni kwezilwane kodwa futhi kuhlakulela amasiko lapho izimpilo ezingokomzwelo zezilwane zixoshwa noma zinganakwa. Lokhu kunqamula kwenza kube nzima ngokwengeziwe kubantu ukuthi babhekane nemiphumela yokuziphatha okuhle zokukhetha kwabo kokudla, futhi kukhuthaza ingqondo ebheka izilwane njengezinto eziphilayo kunokuphila okuphakathi nendawo.
Ngokwengeziwe, ukunqamula okungokomzwelo kuholele ekunciphiseni umthwalo wokuziphatha abantu ababezizwa ezilwaneni. Ezizukulwaneni ezidlule, abantu babenokuqonda okucacile kwemiphumela yezenzo zabo, noma ngabe bakhulisa izilwane ngokudla noma ukuzibandakanya nazo ngezinye izindlela. Abantu kungenzeka ukuthi bacabangele impilo, induduzo nenhlala-kahle yesilwane. Kodwa-ke, ukulima efektri kushintshe le ndlela yokucabanga ngokuhlukanisa abantu emiphumeleni yemikhuba yabo yokusebenzisa. Ibanga phakathi kwabantu nezilwane selidale isimo lapho ukuxhashazwa kwezilwane kungasabonwa njengokuthile okufanele kubuzwe imibuzo noma inselelo, kodwa kunalokho njengengxenye eyamukelekayo yempilo yanamuhla.
I-void ehlelekile
Ukukhuphuka kwezolimo efektri kudale i-void enempilo enkulu, lapho amalungelo ayisisekelo nenhlala-kahle yezilwane kunganakwa khona ukukhulisa inzuzo nokusebenza kahle. Lo mkhuba wehlisa izilwane ezitolo ngezinto ezithengiswayo nje, ukubehlisa ubuzwe babo njengezemvelo ezinamandla okukwazi ukuzwa izinhlungu, ukwesaba nenjabulo. Emapulazini efektri, izilwane zivame ukuvalelwa ezikhaleni ezincane kangangokuba azikwazi ukunyakaza, zibekelwe izinqubo ezibuhlungu, futhi zinqatshelwe ithuba lokubonisa izindlela zemvelo. Imiphumela yokuziphatha okuhle ekwelashweni okunjalo iyamangaza, njengoba igcizelela ukuthi umphakathi uzimisele ngendlela yomphakathi ebheka ngayo izidalwa ezingezona ezesintu.
Enye yezinto eziphazamisa kakhulu ukulima efektri ukudelela ngokuphelele isithunzi semvelo yezilwane. Esikhundleni sokubona izilwane njengezinto eziphilayo ngezintshisakalo zazo, izifiso, nokuhlangenwe nakho okungokomzwelo, ziphathwa njengamayunithi wokukhiqiza - amathuluzi okumele axhashazwa ngenyama yawo, ubisi, amaqanda, noma isikhumba. Kulesi simiso, izilwane zifakwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezingezwani ezibangela ukulimala ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Izingulube zigcinwa kuZingu-Crates ezincanyana zokuthinta, azikwazi ukujika noma ukuziphendulela izingane zazo. Ama-hens afakwe kumakheji webhethri ancanyana angakwazi ukusabalalisa amaphiko awo. Izinkomo zivame ukwenqatshelwa ukufinyelela kumadlelo futhi zibekelwe izinqubo ezibuhlungu, njengokuphaza komzimba noma zomsila, ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia. Le mikhuba ayinaki okubaluleke kakhulu ekuphatheni izilwane ngenhlonipho, ububele, nozwela.
I-Evice Valovol idlulela ngaphezu kokulimala okubangelwa izilwane; Kubonisa nokwehluleka komphakathi okubanzi ukubhekana nesibopho sokuziphatha sabantu ekuxhumaneni kwabo nezinye izidalwa eziphilayo. Ngokulimaza ukulima efektri, umphakathi ukhethe ngokuhlangene ukunganaki ukuhlupheka kwezigidi zezilwane eziwukutholwa kwemikhiqizo eshibhile, etholakala kalula. Lesi sinqumo siza ngezindleko eziphakeme - hhayi ezilwaneni ngokwazo kodwa futhi nobuqotho bomphakathi ophelele. Lapho sehluleka ukungabaza izimilo zokulima efektri, sivumela unya ukuba kube yinto ejwayelekile, egcizelela inkolelo yokuthi izimpilo ezithile zezilwane azilusizo kakhulu kunabanye.
I-effecting yezolimo yokulima efektri nayo ihlanganiswa ngokuntuleka kokusobala ekusebenzeni kwayo. Iningi labantu alinalo ulwazi lwemibandela yokuthi izilwane ziphakanyiswa khona, njengoba kuklanyelwe amapulazi efektri ukuze afihlwe ekubukeni komphakathi. Iningi labathengi alikaze lizibonele izilwane ezihluphekayo zikhuthazela kulezi zikhungo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, zinqanyuliwe ngenxa yemiphumela yokuziphatha kwezinqumo zabo zokuthenga. Ukuthathwa kwemikhiqizo yezilwane - inyama, ubisi namaqanda - kufihla futhi isihluku esibandakanyeka ekukhiqizeni kwabo, okuvumela abathengi ukuthi baqhubeke nemikhuba yabo ngaphandle kokulima ngezimo zokulima.
Le nto engenalo isimilo akuyona nje inkinga yokuziphatha; Futhi kungokomoya okujulile. Amasiko amaningi nezinkolo sekuyisikhathi eside zazifundisa ukubaluleka kwesihawu nenhlonipho ngazo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo, noma ngabe zinjani izinhlobo zazo. Ukulima efektri kumi ngokuphikisana ngqo nalezi zimfundiso, kuthuthukisa i-ethos yokuxhashazwa nokunganaki impilo. Lapho umphakathi uqhubeka nokuvumela uhlelo lokulima efektri, lususa isisekelo salezi zindinganiso zokuziphatha nangokomoya, ukukhuthaza imvelo lapho kungenakunakwa khona futhi kungasebenzi njengokukhathaza abantu.
Imiphumela Yezemvelo Nezenhlalo
Ngaphandle kwezinkinga zayo zokuziphatha, ukulima efektri nakho kunemiphumela ebalulekile yemvelo neyenhlalo. Isilinganiso sezimboni sokulima ifektri kuholela ekukhiqizweni kukadoti okukhulu, ukungcoliswa komhlaba, kanye nokudangala kwezinsiza zemvelo. Ukwenza umkhuba kunomthelela ekuqothulweni kwamahlathi, ukungcoliswa kwamanzi, kanye nokonakalisa kwenhlabathi, konke okunemiphumela emibi kwimvelo yemvelo nemiphakathi yabantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulima efektri kungumshayeli omkhulu wokushintshwa kwesimo sezulu, ngoba kukhiqiza amanani amakhulu abamba ukushisa, njenge-methane, evela emfuyweni.
Emphakathini, ukulima efektri kuvame ukuxhaphaza abasebenzi, ikakhulukazi emazweni asathuthuka lapho imithetho yezabasebenzi ingahle ibe nzima. Abasebenzi kulezi zindawo bavame ukuphathwa ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezingaphephile, amahora amaningi, kanye nomholo ophansi. Umthelela omubi kubasebenzi babantu kanye nemvelo ugcizelela ukungabi nabulungisa okubanzi kwezenhlalo okwenziwa ukulima efektri, ukugqamisa ukuxhumeka kokuxhashazwa kwezilwane, ukulimala kwemvelo kanye nokuhlupheka kwabantu.
Isiphetho
Ukulima ifektri kuhlanekezela ukuxhumana kwethu nezilwane ngokuzincoma emikhiqizweni nje nokufihla ukuhlupheka bakukhuthazelela. Lokhu kunqamula akunakuthinta kuphela amandla ethu okuzwela izilwane kodwa futhi kunomphumela omkhulu wokuziphatha okuhle, imvelo kanye nomphakathi. Ukuxhashazwa kwesisindo kwezilwane ngenzuzo kuphakamisa imibuzo engathi sína mayelana nemithwalo yethu yemfanelo njengabaphathi bomhlaba nabakhile kuwo. Njengomphakathi, kufanele siphinde siphinde siphinde sihlole imikhuba yokulima efektri futhi sibheke ezinye izindlela ezingezinhle nezinzile. Ngokwenza kanjalo, singabuyisela ukuxhumana kwethu nezilwane, sikhuthaze umuzwa ojulile wozwela, futhi sisebenzele kumuntu onobubele obunobubele obukhulu futhi kubo bonke abantu abaphilayo.
4.1/5 - (amavoti angama-51)
