Ukucatshangelwa Kokuziphatha - Humane Foundation

Lesi sigaba sidingida emibuzweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuziphatha ezungeze ukusebenzisana kwethu nezilwane kanye nezibopho zokuziphatha abantu abanazo. Ihlola izisekelo zefilosofi ezibekela inselele izinqubo ezivamile ezifana nokulima kwasefekthri, ukuhlola izilwane, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ekuzijabuliseni nasekucwaningeni. Ngokuhlola imiqondo efana namalungelo ezilwane, ubulungisa, kanye nenhlangano yokuziphatha, lesi sigaba sikhuthaza ukuthi kuhlolwe kabusha amasistimu nezinkambiso zamasiko ezivumela ukuxhashazwa ukuthi kuqhubeke.
Ukucatshangelwa kwezimiso zokuziphatha kudlulela ngale kwezinkulumo-mpikiswano zefilosofi—ilolonga ukukhetha okubambekayo esikwenzayo nsuku zonke, kusukela ekudleni esikudlayo kuye emikhiqizweni esiyithengayo kanye nezinqubomgomo esizisekelayo. Lesi sigaba sikhanyisa ukungqubuzana okuqhubekayo phakathi kwenzuzo yezomnotho, amasiko agxilile, kanye nokuqwashisa okukhulayo kokuziphatha okudinga ukuphathwa kobuntu kwezilwane. Ibekela abafundi inselele ukuthi babone ukuthi izinqumo zabo zansuku zonke zinomthelela noma zisize kanjani ekuhlakazeni izinhlelo zokuxhaphaza futhi bacabangele imiphumela ebanzi yendlela yabo yokuphila enhlalakahleni yezilwane.
Ngokukhuthaza ukuzindla okujulile, lesi sigaba sigqugquzela abantu ukuba basebenzise imikhuba yokuziphatha enengqondo futhi basekele ngenkuthalo ushintsho olunenjongo emphakathini. Iqokomisa ukubaluleka kokuqaphela izilwane njengezidalwa ezizwelayo ezinenani elingokwemvelo, okuyisisekelo ekudaleni izwe elinobulungiswa nelinozwela—lapho ukuhlonipha zonke izidalwa eziphilayo kuyisimiso esiyisiqondiso ezinqumweni nasezenzweni zethu.

Ukulima efektri, amandla amakhulu ekukhiqizeni kokudla komhlaba wonke, afihle izinqwaba zezinto ezikhathazayo ezifuna ukunakwa. Ngaphansi kobuso benyama engabizi, amaqanda, nobisi kulele uhlelo olunamakhaza ngesihluku sezilwane, ukonakaliswa kwemvelo kanye nobungozi empilweni yabantu. Ezimweni zokuphila eziminyene zemfuyo eziya ekungcoleni izimo zesimo sezulu kanye nokukhuphuka kwamagciwane alwa namagciwane, umqhudelwano walo abukhali emphakathini. Lo mbhalo uhlola lezi zingqinamba ezicindezelayo ngenkathi uqokomisa imikhuba yokulima eqhubekayo engqubuzana nenhlalonhle yezilwane, ukuvumelana kwemvelo kanye nokukhethwa okunempilo - okumenyiwe Ukubonakaliswa kokuthi singayihlakulela kanjani umhlaba onokwethenjelwa kokondla umhlaba

Ukuzibeka ezweni eliyinkingi eliyinkimbinkimbi yemizwa yezilwane nobuhlakani kuveza iqiniso elinamandla: izilwane zinengqondo kakhulu futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunokuba sasikholwa. Ukusuka kweZendlovu kuyalila kwabo kuzakuxaka ama-puzzle ngokuxazulula ubuhlakani obumangalisayo, intuthuko yesayensi yembule ubufakazi obunamandla bokujula ngokomzwelo kanye nobuhlakani ezinhlotsheni eziningi. Lo mzimba okhulayo wezinselelo ucwaningo ophelelwe yimibono, usigqugquzela ukuthi siphinde siphathe kanjani izilwane ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke - ikakhulukazi ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokulima efektri ezivame ukungakwazi ukuzwa ubuhlungu, injabulo, ukwesaba nozwela. Ngokuhlola isayensi ngemuva kwesimo sezilwane, le ndatshana iqokomisa imiphumela yokuziphatha kwalawa atholakele futhi ifuna izinqumo ezinobubele ezengeziwe ekukhiqizeni ukudla kanye nokusetshenziswa. Sijoyine njengoba sembula izimpilo zangaphakathi ezihehayo zezidalwa ezingezonabantu futhi zihlole ukuthi ukuqonda imizwa yazo kungakhuthaza kanjani i-kinder, ikusasa elizinzile kakhulu kuzo zonke izidalwa

Imfashini ibilokhu iyimboni ehlala ivela, icindezela njalo imingcele futhi ibeka izitayela ezintsha. Nokho, phakathi kobukhazikhazi nokucwebezela, kunokukhathazeka okukhulayo ngomthelela wemfashini endaweni ezungezile. Ngokukhula kwemfashini esheshayo kanye nemiphumela yayo elimazayo emhlabeni, kube nokuguquguquka okubheke ezenzweni ezisimeme kanye nezimiso zokuziphatha embonini. Ukunyakaza okunjalo okuthola umfutho yi-veganism, hhayi nje njengokukhetha kokudla, kodwa futhi njengendlela yokuphila nokukhetha kwemfashini. Umqondo we-veganism, okhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo engenazo izilwane, usufinyelele emkhakheni wemfashini, okwenza kube negama elithi "imfashini ye-vegan" noma "izingubo ze-vegan". Lo mkhuba awuyona nje imfashini edlulayo, kodwa uguquko oluphawulekayo olubheke endleleni eqaphela imvelo futhi esimeme yemfashini. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula indima ye-veganism ngemfashini esimeme, sihlole izinzuzo zayo kanye ...

I-Veganism iyi-tapestry yokwenziwa yomhlaba wonke ngentambo yesiko, amasiko, nozwela. Ngenkathi kuvame ukubukwa njengokukhetha kwendlela yokuphila yesimanje, ukudla okususelwa ekutshalweni kunezimpande ezijulile kumasiko nezinkolelo zemiphakathi ehlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. Ukusuka emifino ye-ahimsa ephefumulelwe yaseNdiya kuya ekudleni okunothile kwe-meditheraden kanye nemikhuba esimeme yamasiko omdabu, i-veganism idlula imingcele nangesikhathi. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukuthi amasiko asuselwa ekutheni abumba kanjani amagugu okulima amakhono, amanani wokuziphatha, ukwazi imvelo kanye nemikhuba yezempilo ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Sijoyine ohambweni olunambitheka ngalo ngomlando njengoba sigubha ukwahlukahlukana okusebenzayo kwe-veganism amasiko aphesheya - lapho amasiko angaphelelwa isikhathi ahlangabezana nokuzinza kwesimanje ngekusasa elinozwela ngokwengeziwe

I-Factory Farming isebenza emathunzini okukhiqizwa kokudla kwanamuhla, ukufihla iqiniso elibuhlungu lokulimala kwesilwane nokulimala kwezemvelo. Kulezi zinhlelo zezimboni, izilwane zifakwa ngaphansi kokugcwala, ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba, kanye nosizi olukhulu ngokwengqondo - konke egameni lokusebenza kahle. Ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuziphatha okuhle, ukulima efektri kubeka engcupheni enkulu yempilo yabantu ngokumelana namagciwane futhi kunomthelela ekungcoleni nasekuguqukeni kwesimo sezulu. Le ndatshana ifaka amaqiniso anzima ngemuva kwale mikhuba ngenkathi ehlola izixazululo ezizinzile ezibeka phambili ububele, inhlalonhlala kahle yezilwane, kanye nomsebenzi wezemvelo

Ukufisa ukunambitheka kwenyama ngenkathi kuhlala kunjalo kumanani akho wokuziphatha futhi uvikele iplanethi? Ngaphandle kwenyama kuguqula izinqumo zokudla ngezindlela zalo zokususelwa kwezitshalo eziphindaphinda ukunambitheka, ukuthungwa, nokwaneliseka kwenyama yendabuko - ngaphandle kokulimaza izilwane noma ukuchitha izinsiza zemvelo. Njengokudla okuzinzile okufuywayo kuzuza umfutho, ngaphezu kwenyama kuholela icala ekunikezeni imikhiqizo emisha ehlanganisa ukondleka, ukunambitheka, kanye nesihawu. Hlola ukuthi lo mkhiqizo ophambaniseka kanjani unikeza kabusha isikhathi sokudla esizayo ngekusasa elinempilo

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nesithakazelo esikhulayo ekuhlotsheni phakathi kokudla kanye nempilo yengqondo. Ngokukhula kwezinkinga zempilo yengqondo njengokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka, abacwaningi bebelokhu behlola umthelela ongaba khona wokudla okuthile enhlalakahleni iyonke. Ukudla okukodwa okuthole ukuthandwa kulokhu yi-veganism, okubandakanya ukudla imikhiqizo esekelwe ezitshalweni kuphela nokugwema yonke imikhiqizo yezilwane. Nakuba indlela yokuphila ye-vegan iye yahlotshaniswa ngokuyinhloko nokukhathazeka kokuziphatha kanye nemvelo, kunobufakazi obuvelayo obuphakamisa ukuthi ingase ibe nomthelela omuhle empilweni yengqondo. Lokhu kuphakamisa umbuzo: ingabe ukwamukela ukudla kwe-vegan kungakwenza ujabule? Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ukuxhumana okungaba khona phakathi kokudla nempilo yengqondo, sigxile kakhulu endimeni ye-veganism. Ngokuhlola ucwaningo lwamanje kanye nemibono yochwepheshe, sihlose ukunikeza ukuqonda okuphelele kokuthi i-veganism ingaba nayo ngempela yini ...

Umhlaba wokudla nokudla okunomsoco uhlala uvela, okunezitayela ezintsha nokudla okuvela njalo ngonyaka. Nokho, enye inhlangano ebilokhu ithola umfutho nokunakwa okuphawulekayo uguquko olusekelwe ezitshalweni. Njengoba abantu abaningi beqaphela ukukhetha kwabo ukudla kanye nomthelela wokulima kwezilwane endaweni ezungezile, isidingo sezinye izindlela ze-vegan siye sakhula kakhulu. Kusukela kumabhega ezitshalo kuya obisini olungenalo ubisi, izinketho ze-vegan manje sezitholakala kalula ezitolo ezinkulu, ezindaweni zokudlela, ngisho namaketanga okudla okusheshayo. Lokhu kushintshela ekudleni okusekelwe ezitshalweni okwengeziwe akuqhutshwa nje kuphela ukukhathazeka kwesimilo nemvelo, kodwa nawubufakazi obukhulayo obusekela izinzuzo zezempilo zendlela yokuphila esekelwe ezitshalweni. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola uguquko olusekelwe ezitshalweni nokuthi lezi zindlela ezihlukile ze-vegan azishintshi nje kuphela indlela esidla ngayo, kodwa futhi zilolonga ikusasa lokudla. Kusukela emikhiqizweni emisha kuya ekushintsheni okuthandwa ngabathengi, sizocubungula…