Eminyakeni yamuva nje, isihloko sokuphathwa kahle kwezilwane sesiyinkinga enkulu kubathengi emhlabeni wonke. Ngokuqwashisa okwandayo kanye nokufinyelela olwazini, abathengi manje sebeqaphela kakhulu umthelela ukukhetha kwabo okunawo enhlalakahleni yezilwane. Kusukela ekudleni esikudlayo kuye emikhiqizweni esiyisebenzisayo, abathengi banamandla okukhuthaza ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane ngezinqumo zabo zokuthenga. Lokhu kuye kwaholela ekukhuleni komkhuba wokuthenga ngezimiso zokuziphatha, lapho abantu befuna futhi besekela izinkampani ezibeka phambili inhlalakahle yezilwane. Lokhu kuguquguquka ekuziphatheni kwabathengi akugcini nje ngokufaka ingcindezi ezimbonini ukuthi zithole imikhuba emihle kakhulu, kodwa kuphinde kwavusa izingxoxo ezibalulekile mayelana neqhaza lokukhetha kwabathengi ekukhuthazeni inhlalakahle yezilwane. Kulesi sihloko, sizojula endimeni yezinketho zabathengi ekukhuthazeni ukuphathwa kwezilwane ngendlela elungile, sihlole umthelela wako ezimbonini namandla okudala umhlaba onobuntu kakhulu kuzo zonke izidalwa.

Ukukhetha kwabathengi kunomthelela enhlalakahleni yezilwane

Umthelela wezinketho zabathengi enhlalakahleni yezilwane awunakubukelwa phansi. Izinqumo esizenzayo njengabathengi mayelana nemikhiqizo esiyithengayo nesiyisekelayo zinomthelela oqondile ekuphathweni kwezilwane ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Kusukela ekudleni esikudlayo kuya ezimpahleni esizigqokayo, konke esikukhethayo kunamandla okuba nengxenye ekuhluphekeni kwezilwane noma kukhuthaze ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele. Ngokukhetha imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa ngezinqubo zobuntu nezimeme, ezifana nezinketho zemvelo nezingenalo unya, abathengi bangathumela umlayezo onamandla kumabhizinisi wokuthi inhlalakahle yezilwane ihamba phambili. Ukwengeza, izinkampani ezisekelayo ezibeka phambili ukubeka izinto obala nokuziphendulela emaketangeni azo okuhlinzeka zingasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izilwane ziphathwa ngenhlonipho nangesizotha kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza. Kubalulekile ukuthi abathengi bazifundise ngomthelela wezinketho zabo futhi bafune ngenkuthalo ezinye izindlela ezihambisana nezimiso zabo, ngaleyo ndlela babambe iqhaza elikhulu ekukhuthazeni ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane.

Ukuqwashisa kuqhuba izinqubo zokwelashwa ezilungile

Ukuqwashisa kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuqhubekiseni imikhuba yokuphatha ezilwaneni. Ngokwandisa ulwazi lomphakathi kanye nokuqonda izindaba eziphathelene nenhlalakahle yezilwane, abantu ngabanye banikwa amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi oluthe xaxa futhi bathathe isinyathelo sokukhuthaza ukwelashwa okufanele. Imikhankaso yokuqwashisa, izinhlelo zemfundo, nezinkulumo zeningi kubalulekile ekuvezeni ukubaluleka kokuphatha izilwane ngozwela nangenhlonipho. Lapho abathengi beqaphela unya olungase lube khona kanye nokulimala okungase kube khona ezilwaneni ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, maningi amathuba okuthi bafune futhi basekele imikhiqizo namasevisi ahambisana nezindinganiso zabo. Lokhu kuqwashisa okwandayo akukhuthazi nje kuphela abathengi ukuthi benze izinqumo zokuziphatha okuhle kodwa futhi kubeka ingcindezi kumabhizinisi ukuthi asebenzise izinqubo ezinobuntu nezizinzile. Ekugcineni, ukuqwashisa okuhlangene komphakathi kungaqhuba ushintsho oluhle futhi kube negalelo ekuthuthukisweni okuphelele kwezinqubo zenhlalakahle yezilwane.

Isidingo semikhiqizo engenalunya siyakhula

Isidingo semikhiqizo engenalunya sibone ukwanda okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, okubonisa ukukhathazeka okukhulayo komphakathi ngokuphathwa kahle kwezilwane. Abathengi sebeqaphela kakhudlwana umthelela izinqumo zabo zokuthenga ezinawo enhlalakahleni yezilwane futhi bafuna ngenkuthalo ezinye izindlela ezihambisana nezindinganiso zabo. Lokhu kushintshwa kokuziphatha kwabathengi kwenze izinkampani kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukene ukuthi zibuyekeze kabusha imikhuba yazo futhi zithuthukise ezinye izindlela ezingenalo unya. Kusukela kwezimonyo nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu kuye kwezimpahla zokugqoka nezinto zasendlini, ukutholakala nenhlobonhlobo yezinketho ezingenalo unya kunwetshiwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo esikhulayo. Lokhu kunyuka kwesidingo akubonisi nje kuphela isimo sengqondo esishintshayo sabathengi kodwa futhi kugqamisa amathuba okuba amabhizinisi athuthuke ngokubhekelela okuthandwa yizimiso zokuziphatha zamakhasimende awo. Ngokukhetha imikhiqizo engenalo unya, abathengi bathumela umlayezo ocacile wokuthi babeka phambili inhlalakahle nokuphathwa kwezilwane ngendlela elungile, baphinde bagcizelele indima ebalulekile edlalwa ukukhetha kwabathengi ekuthuthukiseni ikusasa elinozwelo neliqhubekayo.

Ukuduba kungaphoqa ushintsho

Amandla okukhetha kwabathengi akufanele athathwe kancane uma kuziwa ekukhuthazeni ukuphathwa kwezilwane ngendlela elungile. Ama-boycott, ikakhulukazi, afakazele njengethuluzi elinamandla lokuphoqelela ushintsho ngaphakathi kwezimboni ezinganaki inhlalakahle yezilwane. Lapho abathengi bekhetha ukungazithengi imikhiqizo noma ukusekela amabhizinisi enza izenzo ezinonya, kuthumela umlayezo oqinile ezinkampanini ukuthi kufanele zihlaziye kabusha izinqubomgomo zazo uma zifuna ukugcina isisekelo samakhasimende abo. Umlando ubonise ukuduba okuningi okuphumelelayo okuholele ekushintsheni okunengqondo, njengokuduba imikhiqizo yoboya okuholele ekutheni izinhlobo eziningi zemfashini ziyeke ukusebenzisa uboya bangempela. Umthelela oyiqoqo wokuduba kwabathengi usebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi amabhizinisi kufanele aziphendulele ngezenzo zawo futhi aguqule imikhuba yawo ukuze ahlangabezane nokulindelwe yizimiso zokuziphatha zamakhasimende awo. Ngokusebenzisa amandla abo okuthenga, abathengi bangamela ngokuphumelelayo amalungelo nokuphathwa kobuntu kwezilwane ezimbonini emhlabeni jikelele.

Ukusekela izimpawu zokuziphatha kubalulekile

Ukweseka izimpawu zokuziphatha kubalulekile ekuqhubekiseleni phambili ukuphathwa kwezilwane. Lapho abathengi bekhetha ukuthenga imikhiqizo ezinkampanini ezibeka phambili inhlalakahle yezilwane nokusimama, bathumela umlayezo ocacile wokuthi izimiso zokuziphatha zibalulekile. Ngokusekela le mikhiqizo ngenkuthalo, abathengi abagcini nje ngokufaka isandla esidingweni sokuphathwa kwezilwane ngobuntu kodwa futhi bakha imakethe ekhuthaza amanye amabhizinisi ukuthi alandele okufanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusekela amabhrendi ezimiso zokuziphatha kungasiza ekudaleni umthelela omubi, kukhuthaze ezinye izimboni ukuthi zithole imikhuba efanayo futhi ekugcineni kuholele kushintsho olubanzi lwesistimu. Abathengi banamandla okubumba ikusasa ngokuvumelanisa izinqumo zabo zokuthenga namagugu abo futhi bafuna ukuziphendulela ezinkampanini abazisekelayo.

Cwaninga ngaphambi kokuthenga imikhiqizo

Ukuze kube nomthelela ozwakalayo ngempela ekukhuthazeni ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane, kubalulekile ukuthi abathengi bacwaninge kahle ngaphambi kokwenza izinqumo zokuthenga. Ngemikhiqizo eminingi emakethe, kungase kube nzima ukuzulazula ezimangalweni ezihlukahlukene namalebula. Ngokuthatha isikhathi sokuphenya izinqubo zenkampani, izitifiketi, nezinyathelo zokubonisa izinto obala, abathengi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthenga kwabo kuhambisana namanani abo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukubheka izitifiketi ezifana "nobungenalo unya" noma "ubuntu obuqinisekisiwe," okubonisa ukuthi umkhiqizo nabahlinzeki bawo bathobela izindinganiso eziphakeme zenhlalakahle yezilwane. Ukwengeza, ukucwaninga imizamo yenkampani yokusimama, ukubonakala kwe-supply chain, nokuzibophezela ekwehliseni umthelela wemvelo kungaqhubeka nokusekela ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane. Ngokwenza ucwaningo olunzulu, abathengi bangasebenzisa amandla abo okuthenga ngendlela ekhuthaza inhlalakahle yezilwane futhi ikhuthaze izinqubo zebhizinisi ezinomthwalo wemfanelo embonini.

Khetha ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe esitshalweni noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka

Enye indlela esebenzayo yokuthi abathengi bakhuthaze ngenkuthalo ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane iwukukhetha ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka. Ukushintshela ekudleni okusekelwe ezitshalweni kukhonjiswe ukuthi kunezinzuzo eziningi, hhayi ezilwaneni kuphela kodwa nempilo yabantu kanye nemvelo. Izindlela ezihlukile ezisekelwe ezitshalweni, njengenyama esekelwe ezitshalweni, ubisi olungenalo ubisi, noshizi we-vegan, sezihambe indlela ende mayelana nokunambitha nokuthungwa, okwenza kube lula kunangaphambili ukwenza ushintsho. Ngokuhlanganisa izinketho eziningi ezisekelwe ezitshalweni ekudleni kwethu, singanciphisa ukuthembela kwethu emikhiqizweni yezilwane futhi sisekele ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokudla ezizinzile nezingenalo unya. Ukwengeza, ukwamukela ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni kungakhuthaza abanye ukuba bacabangele inhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nomthelela wezinketho zabo zokudla, okudala umphumela oguquguqukayo ongaholela ekushintsheni okubanzi ekuphathweni kwezilwane.

Qaphela izinqubomgomo zokuhlola izilwane

Ukuqhubeka nokufaka isandla ekugqugquzeleni ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane, kubalulekile kubathengi ukuthi baqaphele izinqubomgomo nezinqubo ezihambisana nokuhlolwa kwezilwane. Izinkampani eziningi zobuhle, ezokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, kanye nemikhiqizo yasendlini zisathembele ekuhlolweni kwezilwane ukuze zihlole ukuphepha nokusebenza kwemikhiqizo yazo. Ngokuthatha isikhathi sokucwaninga nokweseka amabhrendi azinikele emikhubeni engenalo unya nezindlela zokuhlola ezihlukile, abathengi bangathumela umlayezo onamandla kulezi zinkampani. Ngokuthenga imikhiqizo ezinkampanini ezibeka phambili ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane, abantu ngabanye bangakwazi ukusekela umnyakazo wokuqeda ukuhlolwa kwezilwane futhi bakhuthaze imboni iyonke ukuthi yamukele imikhuba yobuntu. Ukwengeza, ukukhuthaza ukulebula okucacile kanye nokwanda kokungafihli mayelana nezinqubomgomo zenkampani zokuhlola izilwane kungase kunikeze amandla abathengi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi kukhuthaze ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane.

Cabangela ukwamukela indlela yokuphila ye-vegan

Ngaphezu kokuqaphela ukuhlolwa kwezilwane emikhiqizweni esiyisebenzisayo, enye indlela enomthelela yokukhuthaza ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane iwukucabangela ukwamukela indlela yokuphila yemifino. Ngokukhetha ukuqeda imikhiqizo yezilwane ekudleni kwethu, singanciphisa ngokuphawulekayo isidingo sokulima kwasefekthri kanye nonya oluhambisana nalo olwenziwa ezilwaneni. Ukukhiqizwa kwenyama, ubisi, namaqanda ngokuvamile kuhilela izimo eziminyene nezingenabuntu, kanye nemikhuba ebeka inzuzo kuqala kunenhlalakahle yezilwane. Ngokukhetha ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni kanye nokwamukela indlela yokuphila yemifino, abantu ngabanye bangaba neqhaza ekusaseni elinozwelo neliqhubekayo, lapho izilwane zingaphathwa njengempahla kodwa kunalokho zihlonishwa izidalwa ezifanelwe ukunakekelwa kwethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwamukela indlela yokuphila ye-vegan kungaba nezinzuzo eziningi zezempilo, okubandakanya ukuncipha kwezingozi zesifo senhliziyo, ukukhuluphala, kanye nezinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, ngokwenza ukukhetha okuqaphelayo emikhubeni yethu yokudla, asigcini nje ngokukhuthaza ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane kodwa futhi sithuthukisa inhlalakahle yethu siqu.

Ngokubambisana, singenza umehluko

Izinketho zabathengi zinamandla okubumba izimboni nokudala ushintsho olunengqondo. Ngokuqoka ngokukhetha imikhiqizo namasevisi abeka phambili ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane, singathumela umlayezo ocacile kumabhizinisi futhi sikhuthaze umhlaba onozwelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhetha izimonyo ezingenalo unya, izinkampani ezisekelayo ezinoxhaxha lwempahla olusobala noluqhubekayo, noma ukukhuthaza imithetho eqinile yenhlalakahle yezilwane, ukukhetha kwethu kunethuba lokungathinti nje izimpilo zesilwane ngasinye kodwa nezinhlelo ezibanzi ezikhona kuzo. Ngokubambisana, ngezinqumo ezinolwazi nokuzibophezela ekuthengeni okunesimilo, singenza umehluko ekukhuthazeni inhlalakahle nesithunzi sezilwane emhlabeni wonke.

Sengiphetha, amandla okukhethwa kwabathengi akufanele athathwe kancane uma kuziwa ekukhuthazeni ukuphathwa kwezilwane okunesimilo. Ngokuqaphela imikhiqizo esiyithengayo nezinkampani esizisekelayo, singathumela umyalezo oqinile wokuthi inhlalakahle yezilwane ibalulekile kithi. Kuyisibopho sethu njengabathengi ukufuna izinto obala kanye nezimiso zokuziphatha emabhizinisini, kanye nokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezihambisana nezimiso zethu. Masiqhubeke sisebenzisa amandla ethu okuthenga ukuze siqhubekisele phambili izinguquko ezinhle futhi silwele inhlalakahle yazo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo.

FAQ

Isidingo sabathengi semikhiqizo yezilwane etholakala ngokusemthethweni sinamthelela muni ekuphathweni kwezilwane embonini yezolimo?

Isidingo sabathengi semikhiqizo yezilwane etholakala ngokusemthethweni sinomthelela omkhulu ekuphathweni kwezilwane embonini yezolimo. Njengoba abathengi beqaphela kakhulu ukukhathazeka okuphathelene nenhlalakahle yezilwane , baya ngokuya befuna imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa ngendlela enobuntu nelungile. Lokhu kuphoqe izinkampani zezolimo ukuthi zenze izinguquko emikhubeni yazo ukuze zihlangabezane nalesi sidingo. Basebenzisa izindlela zokulima ezinobuntu kakhulu, ezihlinzeka ngezimo ezingcono zokuphila zezilwane, nokuqinisekisa ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza. Lokhu kushintsha kwezidingo zabathengi kwenze imboni yezolimo ukuthi ibeke eqhulwini inhlalakahle yezilwane futhi yenze izinguquko ezigcina zithuthukisa ukuphathwa kwezilwane.

Yiziphi ezinye zezindlela abathengi abangaqinisekisa ngazo ukuthi benza izinqumo ezilungile lapho bethenga imikhiqizo yezilwane?

Abathengi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi benza izinqumo ezilungile lapho bethenga imikhiqizo yezilwane ngokucwaninga nokukhetha izinhlobo ezibeka phambili inhlalakahle yezilwane, njengalezo ezinezitifiketi ezifana nokuthi “I-Certified Humane” noma “I-Animal Welfare Approved.” Bangaphinde babheke amalebula akhombisa imikhuba yokulima esimeme, njengokuthi “Okuphilayo” noma “Ukukhuliswa Kwedlelo.” Ukweseka abalimi bendawo kanye nokuthenga kubo ngqo kungaqinisekisa ukuba sobala okwengeziwe kanye nokuziphendulela. Okokugcina, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwemikhiqizo yezilwane ngokusebenzisa imikhuba efana neMisombuluko Ye-Matless noma ukwamukela ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni kungaba nomthelela omuhle ophawulekayo kukho kokubili inhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nemvelo.

Izinketho zabathengi zisithinta kanjani isidingo sezinye izindlela zokuhlola izilwane embonini yezimonyo nethaka imithi?

Izinketho zabathengi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekubumbeni isidingo sezinye izindlela zokuhlola izilwane embonini yezimonyo nethaka imithi. Ukwandisa ukuqwashisa mayelana nokukhathazeka ngezimiso zokuziphatha kanye nezindaba zenhlalakahle yezilwane ezihambisana nokuhlolwa kwezilwane kuye kwaholela abathengi abaningi ukuba bafune imikhiqizo engenalo unya nelungele izilwane. Ngenxa yalokho, kunesidingo esikhulayo sezinye izindlela zokuhlola, ezifana nokuhlolwa kwe-in vitro kanye nokumodela kwekhompyutha. Lesi sidingo sabathengi sesenze izinkampani ukuthi zitshale imali ekuthuthukiseni nasekusebenziseni lezi zindlela ezihlukile, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwamasu okuhlola okungezona ezezilwane. Ekugcineni, ukukhetha kwabathengi kungaqhubeza ukushintshela endleleni elungile neqhubekayo yokuhlolwa kwemikhiqizo kulezi zimboni.

Iyiphi indima edlalwa ukuduba kwabathengi kanye nemikhankaso ekukhuthazeni ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane?

Ukuduba kwabathengi kanye nemikhankaso kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane ngokuqwashisa, ngokufaka ingcindezi ezinkampanini ukuthi zishintshe ukwenza kwazo, kanye nokuba nomthelela ekuziphatheni kwabathengi. Ngokuduba okuhlosiwe, izishoshovu zihlose ukushaya izinkampani lapho kulimaza kakhulu khona - inzuzo yazo. Lokhu kuthumela umyalezo ocacile wokuthi abathengi ngeke basekele amabhizinisi ahileleka ekuphathweni ngendlela engafanele kwezilwane. Le mikhankaso iphinde ibe yithuluzi elinamandla lemfundo, isakaza ulwazi mayelana nokuphathwa kabi kwezilwane futhi ikhuthaze abantu ukuba benze izinqumo ezibonisa uzwela. Sekukonke, ukuduba kwabathengi nemikhankaso kusebenza njengezisusa zoshintsho, okuphoqa izinkampani ukuthi zithole imikhuba emihle kakhulu nokudala isidingo semikhiqizo engenalo unya.

Imikhankaso yokufundisa abathengi kanye nokuqwashisa ingasiza kanjani ukukhuthaza ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene?

Imikhankaso yokufundisa abathengi nokuqwashisa ingadlala indima ebalulekile ekugqugquzeleni ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Ngokunikeza ulwazi mayelana nezimo nezinqubo ezihilelekile ekuxhashazweni kwezilwane, abathengi bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi bakhethe imikhiqizo namasevisi ahambisana nezindinganiso zabo. Le mikhankaso ingaqwashisa abantu ngokubaluleka kwenhlalakahle yezilwane, ikhuthaze abathengi ukuthi basekele amabhizinisi abeka phambili ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane, futhi inikeze abantu amandla okumela ushintsho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokugqamisa ezinye izindlela ezifana nemikhiqizo engenalo unya nokudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni, imfundo yabathengi ingaqhubezela isidingo semakethe sifinyelele emikhubeni elungile, ekugcineni icindezele izimboni ukuthi zithuthukise izindinganiso zazo.