Izilwane

Lesi sigaba sihlola ukuthi izilwane - ukuzizwa, zicabanga kanjani - zithinteka ezinhlelweni esizalayo nezinkolelo esizisekelayo. Ngaphesheya kwezimboni namasiko, izilwane aziphathwa njengabantu, kodwa njengamayunithi wokukhiqiza, ukuzijabulisa, noma ucwaningo. Izimpilo zabo ezingokomzwelo azinakwa, amazwi abo athuliswa. Ngalesi sigaba, siqala ukuluveza lokho kucatshangelwa futhi siphinde sithole izilwane njengezimpilo ezifutho: Ukuhlupheka, ukuhlupheka, ilukuluku nokuxhumana. Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kulabo esikufundile ukungakuboni.
Izigatshana eziphakathi kwalesi sigaba zihlinzeka ngombono obekelwe ama-multi abuhlungu ngendlela enzima ngayo futhi isebenza ngokwezikhungo. Izilwane ukuzwela zisiphonsela inselelo yokuthi sibone izimpilo zangaphakathi zezilwane kanye nesayensi ezikusekelayo. Inhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nemibuzo yamalungelo izinhlaka zethu zokuziphatha kanye nokugqamisa ukunyakaza kokuguqulwa kanye nokukhululwa. I-Factory Farming iveza enye yezinhlelo ezinesihluku kakhulu zokuxhashazwa kwezilwane eziningi - lapho ukusebenza kahle ngokweqile. Ezindabeni, silandelela izinhlobo eziningi zesihluku emisebenzini yabantu - emakhejini nasekuhlolweni kwamaketanga kanye namaketanga okuhlatshwa amakhethini namakhethini okuhlatshwa ngamakhemikhali - okuvezwa ukuthi lokhu kungazenzela okujulile kangakanani.
Kodwa-ke inhloso yalesi sigaba akuyona nje ukudalula unya - kodwa ukuvula indlela ebuzweni, isibopho, kanye noshintsho. Lapho sivuma ukuzwela kwezilwane nezinhlelo ezibalimazayo, sithola namandla okukhetha okuhlukile. Kuyisimemo sokushintsha umbono wethu - kusuka ekubuseni ukuze uhlonishwe, kusuka ekulimaleni kuya ekuvumelaneni.

Ngokuqwashisa okwandayo komthelela omubi wemikhuba yethu yokudla kwansuku zonke endaweni ezungezile kanye nenhlalakahle yezilwane, ukusetshenziswa kwezimiso zokuziphatha sekuphenduke isihloko esivelele emphakathini wanamuhla. Njengoba sibhekene nemiphumela yezenzo zethu, kubalulekile ukuthi sicabange kabusha ukukhetha kwethu ukudla kanye nemithelela yako. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukugqugquzelwa kokudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni kuye kwazuza umfutho njengendlela yokunciphisa i-carbon footprint yethu nokukhuthaza ukuphathwa kahle kwezilwane. Lesi sihloko sizocubungula izizathu ezihlukahlukene zokuthi kungani ukushintshela ekudleni okusekelwe ezitshalweni kungaba nomthelela endleleni yokuphila esimeme futhi enesimilo. Sizohlola izinzuzo zemvelo zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwenyama nobisi, kanye nokukhathazeka ngokuziphatha okuzungeze imboni yezolimo yezilwane. Ukwengeza, sizohlola inkambiso ekhulayo yezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni kanye nomthelela ezinawo empilweni yethu kanye nempilo yonke yomhlaba. Ngo…

Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni ukudla, kunenqwaba yezinketho ezitholakalayo. Kodwa-ke, eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nokuthambekela okukhulayo mayelana nokudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni. Njengoba kwanda ukukhathazeka ngempilo, indawo ezungezile, nenhlalakahle yezilwane, abantu abaningi bakhetha ukudla okugxile ekudleni izithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu, nemifino kuyilapho benciphisa noma beqeda imikhiqizo yezilwane. Nakuba lokhu kungase kubonakale njengokukhetha okuqondile, isinqumo sokwamukela ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni siphinde siphakamise ukucatshangelwa kokuziphatha okubalulekile. Njenganoma yiluphi ushintsho lwendlela yokuphila, kubalulekile ukucabangela ngokucophelela imiphumela yezimiso zokudla esikudlayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukucatshangelwa kokuziphatha okuhilelekile ekukhetheni ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni. Sizohlola umthelela walokhu kushintsha kokudla endaweni ezungezile, inhlalakahle yezilwane nempilo yethu siqu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizoxoxa futhi ngezinselele ezingaba khona kanye nemikhawulo yokudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni ngokombono wesimilo. Ngu…

Ukudla kwasolwandle sekunesikhathi eside kuyinsakavukela umchilo wesidwaba emasikweni amaningi, okuhlinzeka ngomthombo wokudla nokuzinza kwezomnotho emiphakathini egudle ugu. Kodwa-ke, ngokukhula kwesidingo sokudla kwasolwandle kanye nokwehla kwezinga lezinhlanzi zasendle, imboni isiphendukele ekulimeni izilwane zasemanzini - ukulima kwezilwane zasolwandle ezindaweni ezilawulwayo. Nakuba lokhu kungase kubonakale kuyisixazululo esimeme, inqubo yokulima ukudla kwasolwandle iza nesethi yayo yezindleko zokuziphatha nezemvelo. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaphakama ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuphathwa kahle kwezinhlanzi ezifuywayo, kanye nemithelela engemihle engaba khona ezinhlelweni zemvelo ezithambile zasolwandle. Kulesi sihloko, sizongena emhlabeni wokulima kwezilwane zasolwandle futhi sihlole izindaba ezahlukahlukene eziwuzungezile. Kusukela ekucatshangelweni kwezimiso zokuziphatha zokukhulisa izinhlanzi ekuthunjweni kuye emiphumeleni yemvelo yokusebenza kwezilwane zasemanzini ezinkulu, sizohlola iwebhu eyinkimbinkimbi yezinto ezidlalwa ohambweni olusuka olwandle luye kwelinye. …

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, igama elithi "bunny hugger" liye lasetshenziswa ukuhlekisa nokululaza labo abamele amalungelo ezilwane nenhlalakahle. Sekuphenduke ilebula elihlambalazayo, elisho indlela engokomzwelo eyeqisayo nengenangqondo yokuvikela izilwane. Kodwa-ke, lo mbono omncane futhi odelelayo wezishoshovu zezilwane uyehluleka ukubona amandla amakhulu ayi-veganism. Ngale kwenkolelo-ze yokuthi "abahuger onogwaja," i-veganism ingumnyakazo othola umfutho futhi eyenza umthelela omkhulu ekulweleni amalungelo ezilwane. Kusukela ekuphathweni kokuziphatha kwezilwane kuya ezinzuzweni zemvelo, kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani i-veganism kufanele ithathwe ngokungathi sína njengamandla anamandla oshintsho. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula izizathu zokuthi kungani i-veganism iyingxenye ebalulekile yokunyakaza kwamalungelo ezilwane nokuthi inselele kanjani isimo esikhona emphakathini wethu. Sizohlola umthelela we-veganism enhlalakahleni yezilwane, imvelo,…

Imboni yenyama neyababi kade yaba yisihloko esiphikisayo, izimpikiswano ezikhangayo phezu komthelela wayo emvelweni, inhlalonhlala kahle yezilwane kanye nempilo yabantu. Ngenkathi ingenakuphikwa ukuthi inyama nemikhiqizo yobisi idlala indima ebalulekile ekudleni nasezomnotho, isidingo esandayo sale mikhiqizo siphakamise ukukhathazeka ngemiphumela yokusebenza kwawo. Ukusetshenziswa kwezolimo efektri, ukwelashwa okungabazekayo kwezilwane, kanye nokuncipha kwezinsizakusebenza zemvelo konke sekubizelwe kumbuzo, okuholela enkundleni yokuziphatha kubathengi kanye nalombo imboni. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ama-dilem ahlukahlukene wokuziphatha azungeze imboni yenyama nowamabisi, adonsele ebudlelwaneni obunzima phakathi kokukhiqizwa kokudla, izimiso zokuziphatha kanye nokusimama. Kusuka ezinhlotsheni zenhlala-kahle yezilwane, umthelela wezemvelo, kanye nempilo yabantu, sizohlola izingqinamba ezibalulekile nokucatshangelwa kokuziphatha okusenhliziyweni yale mpikiswano yemboni. Kubalulekile ...

Ulwandle luhlanganisa ngaphezulu kwama-70% omhlaba futhi luyikhaya lokuhlekisa ngempilo yasemanzini. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, isidingo sokudla kwasolwandle siholele ekukhuphukeni kwamapulazi olwandle namapulazi ezinhlanzi njengendlela yokudoba okuqhubekayo. Lawa mapulazi, abizwa nangokuthi ama-aquaculture, ajwayele ukubonwa njengesixazululo sokudoba ngokweqile nendlela yokuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sokudla kwasolwandle. Kodwa-ke, ngaphansi kobuso kukhona iqiniso elimnyama lomthelela lawa mapulazi anawo endalini yemvelo yasemanzini. Ngenkathi zingabonakala njengesixazululo ebusweni, iqiniso ukuthi amapulazi olwandle nama-fish angaba nemiphumela emibi emvelweni nasezilwaneni ezibiza ulwandle ekhaya. Kulesi sihloko, sizokwehla ngokujulile emhlabeni wolwandle kanye nokulima izinhlanzi futhi siveze imiphumela efihliwe esisongela imvelo yethu engaphansi kwamanzi. Ukusuka ekusetshenzisweni kwama-antibiotic nama-pesticides ku ...

I-Veganism ingaphezu kokukhethwa nje kokudla - ifanekisela ukuzibophezela okujulile nokuziphatha okuhle ekwehliseni ukulimala nokukhulisa ububele kuzo zonke izidalwa ezinemfihlo, ikakhulukazi izilwane. Emgogodleni, i-vocanism inselele inselele ukuthambekela komuntu okume isikhathi eside kokuxhaphaza izilwane zokudla, okokugqoka, ukuzijabulisa nezinye izinhloso. Esikhundleni salokho, igqugquzela indlela yokuphila evuma ukubaluleka kwezilwane, hhayi njengezimpahla, kepha njengezinto eziphilayo ezikwazi ukubhekana nobuhlungu, injabulo, kanye nemizwa ehlukahlukene. Ngokwamukela i-veganism, abantu abakona nje benza izinqumo zomuntu siqu ngokuziphatha kodwa futhi basebenze ngenkuthalo ekuxhumaneni okunozwela nezilwane, basebenzise kabusha indlela umphakathi oxhumana ngayo nombuso wezilwane. Ukubona izilwane njengabantu ngamunye umthelela omkhulu kakhulu we-veganism uwukushintsha kwakheka indlela abantu ababona ngayo izilwane. Emiphakathini lapho izilwane zivame ukusetshenziselwa inyama yazo, isikhumba, soboya, noma ezinye izilwane ezivela ngaphandle, izilwane zibonakala zibonakala ngo-Utilitarity ...

Ukulima efektri sekuwumkhuba omningi, kuguqula indlela abantu abaxhumana ngayo nezilwane futhi bakha ubuhlobo bethu nabo ngezindlela ezijulile. Le ndlela yenyama ekhiqiza isisindo, ubisi kanye namaqanda aqala ukusebenza kahle futhi inzuzo enhlalakahleni yezilwane. Njengoba amapulazi efektri akhula kakhudlwana futhi athuthuke kakhulu, adala ukunqamula okuqinile phakathi kwabantu nezilwane esizidlayo. Ngokunciphisa izilwane ziye emikhiqizweni nje, ukulima efektri kuhlanekezela ukuqonda kwethu izilwane njengezinto ezifutho ezifanelwe inhlonipho nobubele. Lo mbhalo uhlola indlela ukulima kahle kwefekthri kuthinta kabi ukuxhumana kwethu nezilwane kanye nemiphumela ebanzi yokuziphatha kwalo mkhuba. Ukuqunjelwa kwezilwane emgogodleni wezolimo efektri kulele ukuqunjelwa kwezilwane. Kule micimbi yezimboni, izilwane ziphathwa njengezimpahla nje, ngokunakwa okuncane ngezidingo zabo noma okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo. Zivame ukuvalelwa ezikhaleni ezincane, ezigcwele kakhulu, lapho zenqatshelwa khona inkululeko yoku ...

Ukuhlukunyezwa kwezingane nemiphumela yako yesikhathi eside kufundwe kakhulu futhi kwabhalwa phansi. Kodwa-ke, isici esisodwa esivame ukunganakwa kuyisixhumanisi sokuhlukunyezwa kwezingane kanye nezenzo zesikhathi esizayo zesihluku sezilwane. Lokhu kuxhumana kubhekwe futhi kufundwe ngochwepheshe emikhakheni yezengqondo, umphakathi wezengqondo, kanye nenhlalonhle yezilwane. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amacala okuhlukumezeka kwezilwane asekhuphuke futhi kuye kwaba ukukhathazeka okukhulayo komphakathi wethu. Umthelela walezenzo anasithinta kuphela izilwane ezingenacala kodwa futhi ube nomthelela omkhulu kubantu abazenza izenzo ezimnandi ezinjalo. Ngokusebenzisa izifundo ezahlukahlukene zokucwaninga namacala angokoqobo, kutholakele ukuthi kunokuhlangana okuqinile phakathi kokuhlukunyezwa kwezingane kanye nezenzo zesikhathi esizayo zesihluku sezilwane. Lo mbhalo uhlose ukujula ngokujulile kule ndaba futhi uhlole izizathu ngemuva kwalokhu kuxhumeka. Ukuqonda lokhu kuxhumana kubalulekile ukuze kuvikeleke ngezenzo zesikhathi esizayo ...