Izilwane

Lesi sigaba sihlola ukuthi izilwane - ukuzizwa, zicabanga kanjani - zithinteka ezinhlelweni esizalayo nezinkolelo esizisekelayo. Ngaphesheya kwezimboni namasiko, izilwane aziphathwa njengabantu, kodwa njengamayunithi wokukhiqiza, ukuzijabulisa, noma ucwaningo. Izimpilo zabo ezingokomzwelo azinakwa, amazwi abo athuliswa. Ngalesi sigaba, siqala ukuluveza lokho kucatshangelwa futhi siphinde sithole izilwane njengezimpilo ezifutho: Ukuhlupheka, ukuhlupheka, ilukuluku nokuxhumana. Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kulabo esikufundile ukungakuboni.
Izigatshana eziphakathi kwalesi sigaba zihlinzeka ngombono obekelwe ama-multi abuhlungu ngendlela enzima ngayo futhi isebenza ngokwezikhungo. Izilwane ukuzwela zisiphonsela inselelo yokuthi sibone izimpilo zangaphakathi zezilwane kanye nesayensi ezikusekelayo. Inhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nemibuzo yamalungelo izinhlaka zethu zokuziphatha kanye nokugqamisa ukunyakaza kokuguqulwa kanye nokukhululwa. I-Factory Farming iveza enye yezinhlelo ezinesihluku kakhulu zokuxhashazwa kwezilwane eziningi - lapho ukusebenza kahle ngokweqile. Ezindabeni, silandelela izinhlobo eziningi zesihluku emisebenzini yabantu - emakhejini nasekuhlolweni kwamaketanga kanye namaketanga okuhlatshwa amakhethini namakhethini okuhlatshwa ngamakhemikhali - okuvezwa ukuthi lokhu kungazenzela okujulile kangakanani.
Kodwa-ke inhloso yalesi sigaba akuyona nje ukudalula unya - kodwa ukuvula indlela ebuzweni, isibopho, kanye noshintsho. Lapho sivuma ukuzwela kwezilwane nezinhlelo ezibalimazayo, sithola namandla okukhetha okuhlukile. Kuyisimemo sokushintsha umbono wethu - kusuka ekubuseni ukuze uhlonishwe, kusuka ekulimaleni kuya ekuvumelaneni.

Ukulima ifektri kusebenza ngemuva kwe-facade eyakhiwe ngokucophelela, ukuhlikihla okukhohlisayo okugcwele okwenziwe ezilwaneni egameni lokusebenza kahle. Ividiyo yethu ephoqayo yemizuzu emithathu yembula lezi zinto ezifihliwe, izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuhlola izindlela ezinjengezindlela ezinjenge-beak clipping, umsila we-docking, nokuvalelwa kanzima. Ngokubuka okucasulayo okucatshangelwe kanye nokuxoxa izindaba ezinomthelela, le filimu emfushane imema ababukeli ukuthi babhekane nezinkinga zokuziphatha zezolimo zesilwane sanamuhla futhi zibheka ezinye izindlela zomusa. Ake siphule ukuthula ezungeze lezi zihluku futhi zikhuthaze ushintsho olunenjongo ekuthini ukwelashwa okunobuntu kuzo zonke izilwane

Ukukhetha i-veganism kungaphezu koshintsho lokudla komuntu siqu; Kuyinto ekhathazekile yokuthola umthelela omhlaba jikelele. Ukusuka ekuvikeleni inhlalakahle yezilwane ukuhlanganisa ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuthuthukisa impilo engcono, le ndlela yokuphila ibambe amandla okushayela ushintsho lokuguqula ngaphesheya kwezingcweti eziningi. Ngokunciphisa isidingo semikhiqizo yezilwane, abantu banegalelo ezilwaneni ezimbalwa ezilinyazwe, ukukhishwa kwegesi okuphansi okuphansi, nokusetshenziswa okuzinzile kwezinsizakusebenza njengamanzi nomhlaba. Njengoba ukudla okususelwa ekuphumeni kuthola amandla emhlabeni wonke, baphinde basebenzise izimakethe kanye nokukhuthaza isenzo esihlangene esiya ohlwini, ikusasa eliluhlaza - okufakazela ukuthi ukukhetha komuntu oyedwa kungavusa imiphumela ebabazekayo

Umkhakha wezinkukhu ufihla iqiniso elibandayo: ukwehla okuhleliwe kwamachwane awesilisa, kubhekwe njengokudla okuphezulu kwezidingo kungakapheli amahora amaningi wokubopha. Ngenkathi amaphuphu abesifazane akhuliswa ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, abalingani babo besilisa bakhuthazelela ikusasa elibi ngezindlela ezifana nokugaya, ukugaya, noma ukugcotshwa. Le ndatshana ifaka amaqiniso anokhahlo wokuhlelwa ngocansi - umkhuba oqhutshwa yinzuzo ngokuncishiswa kwenhlala-kahle yezilwane - futhi uhlole imiphumela yayo yokuziphatha. Ukusuka ekuzalweni okukhethiwe kumasu wokulahla isisindo, siveza isihluku esinganakwa futhi sihlola indlela izinketho zabathengi ezinolwazi nezinguquko zezimboni ezingasiza kanjani ukuqeda lo mjikelezo onobuntu

I-gadanism imele indlela yokuphila enozwela egxile emgomweni wokuziphatha wokuthi zonke izilwane zifanelwe ukuzilahla ekulimaleni nasekusetshenzisweni. Ngaphandle kokuncamelayo yokudla, kuphonsela inselelo yezimboni ezibonisa izidalwa ezifutho zokudla, okokugqoka nokuzijabulisa. Ngokubona inani eliphakathi kwezilwane kanye namandla alo okuhlupheka, ama-veganism aqondanisa namanani ozwela, ubulungiswa kanye nokusimama. Njengoba abantu abaningi bangabaza imikhuba yendabuko futhi bafune ezinye izindlela ezinama-tulely-free, le nhlangano iyaqhubeka nokukhulisa indlela enenjongo yokuxhasa amalungelo ezilwane ngenkathi ikhuthaza ubudlelwano be-winder neplanethi yethu

Ekulimeni kwasefekthri, ukusebenza kahle kubekwa phambili ngaphezu kwakho konke okunye. Izilwane zivame ukukhuliswa ezindaweni ezinkulu, ezivalekile lapho zihlanganiswe ngokuqinile ukuze kwandiswe inani lezilwane ezingakhuliswa endaweni ethile. Lo mkhuba uvumela amazinga aphezulu okukhiqiza kanye nezindleko eziphansi, kodwa ngokuvamile kuvela ekulahlekelweni kwenhlalakahle yezilwane.Kulesi sihloko, uzothola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nemikhuba yokulima efekthri. Ukulima kwasefekthri e-United States kuhlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zezilwane, ezihlanganisa izinkomo, izingulube, izinkukhu, izikhukhukazi nezinhlanzi. Izinkomo Izingulube Izinhlanzi Izikhukhukazi Izinkukhu Factory Farmed Chickens & Hens Factory ukufuywa kwezinkukhu kubandakanya izigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko: lezo ezikhuliselwa ukukhiqizwa kwenyama kanye nalezo ezisetshenziselwa izinjongo zokuzalela amaqanda. Impilo Yezinkukhu Zenyama Emapulazini Emboni Izinkukhu ezifuyelwa inyama, noma izinkukhu zenyama, zivame ukubekezelela izimo ezinzima empilweni yazo yonke. Lezi zimo zihlanganisa izindawo zokuhlala eziminyene futhi ezingahlanzekile, ezingase…

Isihluku sezilwane sihlala siyimpikiswano ecindezelayo, sikhanyisela izibopho zomuntu eziya enhlalakahleni yezilwane kanye nesidingo esiphuthumayo sokuziphendulela okusemthethweni nokuziphatha okuhle. Ukusuka ezenzweni ezihlukanisiwe zokuhlukumezeka ezihlekisayo ezimbonini, la macala aphonsela inselelo emiphakathi ukubhekana nokuthi izilwane ziphathwa kanjani njengezinto eziphikisayo. Njengoba imithetho ivela futhi ukuqondiswa komphakathi kukhula, ukubhekana nesihluku sezilwane kudinga umthetho oqinisa izindlela, ukuqinisekisa ukuqiniswa okuhle, ukuthuthukisa imfundo, nokuxhasa izinhlawulo ezinzima. Lo mbhalo uhlola ubunzima obuzungeze amacala obuhlungu bezilwane ngenkathi uqokomisa izinyathelo ezihlangene ezidingekayo ukwakha umphakathi onozwela ngokwengeziwe ebeka phambili ubulungiswa nokuhlonipha zonke izidalwa eziphilayo

Ukulima efektri kuqhamuke njengetshe lezitsheni eziphikisanayo zokukhiqiza ukudla kwanamuhla, kwembula izindleko ezifihliwe zemikhiqizo eshibhile yezilwane. Ngemuva kweminyango evaliwe, izigidi zezilwane zikhuthazelela izimpilo eziphawulwe ngokuvalelwa, ukugcwala ngokweqile, kanye nonya ojwayelekile - konke egameni lokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle. Ukusuka kwinqubo ebuhlungu eyenziwe ngaphandle kokukhululeka kwezinhlungu ezindleleni ezihlabayo, imikhuba yemboni iphakamisa ukucindezela ukukhathazeka ngokuziphatha. Ngaphandle kokuhlupheka kwezilwane, ukulima efektri kudonsela imbubhiso yemvelo kanye nezingozi zempilo yomphakathi ngokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamagciwane kanye nokungcola. Le ndatshana ifakazela iqiniso elibumbanayo leFark Farming Frounsing ezilwaneni ngenkathi liqokomisa izindlela eziya ezinhlotsheni zokudla ezinobuntu nezinzile

I-Towerhing emkhakheni wezilwane okwamanje ovame ukunganakwa, izintshe zidlala indima emangazayo neyenziwe ngezinto eziningi ekuhwebeni komhlaba wonke. Kuhlonishwe njengezinyoni ezinkulu kakhulu ezindiza emhlabeni, lezi zinto ezinkulu ezikhuthazekile ziye zavela ngaphezu kwezigidi zeminyaka ukuchuma ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, kodwa iminikelo yazo yanda kakhulu ukubaluleka kwayo. Ukusuka ekunikezelweni kwesikhumba se-premium semfashini ephezulu yokunikeza enye indlela ye-niche emakethe yenyama, izintshe zisezinhliziyweni zezimboni ezihlala ziboshelwe ezingxoxweni zokuziphatha kanye nezinselelo ezibonakalayo. Naphezu kwamandla abo ezomnotho, izingqinamba ezinjengamazinga okufa kwabantu aphezulu, ukukhathazeka kwezenhlalakahle emapulazini, izimpikiswano zokuhamba, kanye nemikhuba yokubulala izimpikiswano iphonsa isithunzi ngale mboni. Lapho abathengi befuna ezinye izindlela ezizinzile nezinobuntu ngenkathi belinganisa ukucabanga kwezempilo aboshwe ekusetshenzisweni kwenyama, sekuyisikhathi sokukhanyisa kulezi zintombi ezikhohliwe - zombili izidingo zokushintsha ezinhlelweni zazo zokulima

Ngaphansi kobuso bemikhosi yamaholide kanye namashalofu asezitolo amashalofu anenkinga yokulima iTurkey. Lawa anengqondo, izilwane zezenhlalo zifakwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezigcwele kakhulu, izinqubo ezibuhlungu, kanye nezinkinga zempilo ezibangelwa ukukhula okusheshayo - konke ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kanye nokwenza inzuzo. Kusukela ekubambeni kwabo ezikhungweni zezimboni ezikhathini zabo zokugcina kuma-tsheke ehlanzekile, ama-turkeys akhuthazelela ukuhlupheka okukhulu okuvame ukunganakwa. Le ndatshana idalula amaqiniso anokhahlo wezolimo efektri, ehlola imiphumela yayo yokuziphatha, okukhokhwa imvelo kanye nezinkinga zempilo ngenkathi kukhuthaza izinqumo eziningi ezinobuhlakani ezibeka phambili ububele obulula