Ukulima emafektri yimboni osekunesikhathi eside igutyungelwe imfihlo, kodwa sekuyisikhathi sokubhekana namaqiniso anonya alele ngemuva kwawo. Lokhu okuthunyelwe kuhlose ukuqwashisa ngemikhuba engenabuntu nonya lwezilwane ezenzeka ekulinyweni kwamafekthri. Kusukela ezimweni zokuphila eziminyene, ezingahlanzekile kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwamahomoni nemithi elwa namagciwane, izinto ezesabekayo ezicashile zokulima efekthri zishaqisa ngempela. Kubalulekile ukuthi sikhanyise ngale mikhuba emnyama futhi siphonsele inselelo izimiso zokuziphatha zemboni ebeka inzuzo kuqala kunenhlalakahle yezilwane. Ngokubambisana, singenza umehluko futhi sikhuthaze uhlelo lokudla olunozwelo futhi oluzinzile.
Amaqiniso Anzima Embonini Yokulima
Ukulima kwasefekthri kuhilela imikhuba eminingi enonya ebangela ukuhlupheka okukhulu ezilwaneni.
Izimo eziminyene, ezingahlanzekile emapulazini ezimboni zinomthelela ekusabalaleni kwezifo ezilwaneni.
Ukwembula Uhlangothi Olumnyama Lokulima Kwemboni
Ukulima kwasefekthri kubeka phambili inzuzo kunenhlalakahle yezilwane, okuholela ekudlangeni unya lwezilwane. Izilwane zivame ukubhekana nezimo ezinzima nezingenabuntu, zihlupheka impilo yazo yonke.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamahomoni, ama-antibiotics, namanye amakhemikhali ekulimeni kwasefekthri kubeka engcupheni impilo ezilwaneni nakubantu. Lezi zinto zisetshenziselwa ukukhuthaza ukukhula nokuvimbela izifo, kodwa zingaba nemiphumela elimazayo ezilwaneni nakulezo ezidla imikhiqizo yazo.
Ukuhlola Unya Olusemuva Kwemboni Yokulima
Ukuvalelwa, ukucwiywa kwezilwane, nokugcwala ngokweqile kwezilwane emapulazini ezimboni kuyizinhlobo zonya ezivamile. Izilwane zivame ukuminyana ezindaweni ezincane, ezingcolile, zingenandawo yokunyakaza noma zihileleke ekuziphatheni kwemvelo. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokubangela ukungakhululeki ngokomzimba kodwa futhi kuholela ekucindezelekeni okukhulu kwengqondo.
Ukulima kwasefekthri kubeka phambili ukusebenza kahle kanye nenzuzo ngaphezu kwenhlalakahle yezilwane, okuholela ezenzweni ezinonya zokuhlehlisa, ukumisa umsila, nokuthena ngaphandle kokubulala izinzwa. Lezi zinqubo ezibuhlungu zenziwa ukuvimbela ubudlova noma ukusakazeka kwezifo ezimweni ezigcwele kakhulu zamapulazi efektri.
Ngaphezu kokuhlupheka ngokomzimba, ukulima kwasefekthri kubangela izingozi ezinkulu zempilo kokubili izilwane nakubantu. Ama-antibiotics asetshenziswa njalo ezilwaneni ukuvimbela ukuqubuka kwezifo okubangelwa izimo ezingahlanzekile. Lokhu kusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwama-antibiotic kunomthelela ekusabalaleni kwamagciwane amelana nama-antibiotic, okwenza kube usongo olukhulu empilweni yomphakathi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamahomoni nezinto ezikhuthaza ukukhula ekulimeni kwefekthri nakho kuphakamisa ukukhathazeka. Lezi zinto zisetshenziselwa ukusheshisa ukukhula kwezilwane kanye nokwandisa inzuzo kodwa zingaba nemiphumela elimazayo empilweni yezilwane futhi ziholele ezinsalela zamahomoni enyameni edliwa abantu.
Sekukonke, ukulima kwasefekthri kuqhubekisela phambili umjikelezo wonya nokuxhashazwa, lapho izilwane zithathwa njengempahla nje futhi ukuhlupheka kwazo kunganakwa ngenxa yokukhiqiza kahle.
Ukuqonda Imithelela Yokulima Kwemboni Ezilwaneni
Ukulima kwasefekthri kuholela ekuphathweni kwezakhi zofuzo kanye nokuzalanisa okukhethiwe kwezilwane, okuholela ekukhubazekeni ngokomzimba kanye nezinkinga zempilo. Izilwane zikhuliswa ukuze zikhule zibe zinkulu futhi ngokushesha, ngokuvamile okulimaza inhlalakahle yazo. Lokhu kushintshwa kofuzo kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinjengobuthakathaka bamathambo, ukuphefumula kanzima, nokwehluleka kwezitho zomzimba.
Ukuchayeka njalo kuma-stressers emapulazini emboni kuholela ekutheni amasosha omzimba abe buthakathaka kanye nokungenwa kalula yizifo ezilwaneni. Izimo eziminyana nezingahlanzekile zakha indawo yokuzalanisa izifo. Izilwane ezihlala eduze zinamathuba amaningi okuthola izifo futhi zidlulisele izifo, okwandisa isidingo semithi elwa namagciwane futhi kube nomthelela ekwandeni kwamagciwane amelana nama-antibiotic.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulima kwasefekthri kuncisha izilwane ukuziphatha kwazo kwemvelo nokusebenzelana komphakathi, okubangela ukucindezeleka okukhulu kwengqondo. Izingulube, isibonelo, ziyizilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi zinenhlalakahle, kodwa emapulazini asefekthri, zivame ukuvalelwa emakhreyithi amancane ngaphandle kokukhuthazwa kwengqondo noma ukuxhumana nomphakathi. Lokhu kuvalelwa kanye nokuzihlukanisa kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni kokuziphatha okungavamile kanye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo.
Ukuphonsela inselelo Izimiso Zokuziphatha Zokulima Embonini
Ukulima kwasefekthri kuphakamisa imibuzo ejulile yokuziphatha mayelana nokuphathwa kwezilwane kanye nesibopho sabantu kuzo. Imikhuba esetshenziswa ekulimeni efekthri ibeka phambili inzuzo kunenhlalakahle yezilwane, okuholela ekwandeni konya kwezilwane.
Ukuvalelwa, ukucwiywa kwezilwane, nokugcwala ngokweqile kwezilwane emapulazini ezimboni kuyizinhlobo zonya ezivamile. Lezi zenzo azigcini nje ngokubangela ukuhlupheka okukhulu ngokomzimba kodwa futhi ziphuca izilwane ukuziphatha kwazo okungokwemvelo nokusebenzelana komphakathi, okuholela ekucindezelekeni kwengqondo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulima kwasefekthri kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwamahomoni, ama-antibiotics, namanye amakhemikhali ukuze kwandiswe umkhiqizo. Lokhu kubeka engcupheni impilo hhayi kuphela ezilwaneni kodwa nakubantu abadla le mikhiqizo.
Njengabathengi, sinamandla okubekela inselele imikhuba engalungile yokulima efekthri. Ngokusekela izindlela zokulima ezihlukile, ezinobuntu, ezifana nokulima okuphilayo noma okukhululekile, singakhuthaza uhlelo lokudla olwazisa inhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nemikhuba yokuziphatha.
Ukuma Ngokumelene Nemikhuba Yokulima Yemboni Engenabuntu
Abantu nezinhlangano bangenza umehluko ngokumela imithetho nemithetho eqinile ukuze kuvikelwe izilwane ebuhlungwini bokulima emafekthri.
Ukukhanyisa Ukukhanya Ezinyangeni Ezicashile Zokulima Kwasembonini
Ukulima emafekthri kuyaphumelela ekusithekeni kanye nokungabi bikho obala, okwenza kube semqoka ukuveza izinto ezesabekayo ezifihliwe futhi ufundise umphakathi.
Amadokhumentari nophenyo oluyimfihlo lube usizo olukhulu ekudaluleni izinga langempela lonya kwezilwane ekulimeni kwefekthri.
Isiphetho
Ukulima kwasefekthri kuyimboni enonya nengenabuntu ebeka phambili inzuzo kunenhlalakahle yezilwane. Amaqiniso abuhlungu okulima kwasefekthri ahlanganisa izimo eziminyene nezingahlanzekile, udlame lwezilwane oludlangile, nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ayingozi. Izilwane ezisemapulazini amafekthri ziyavalelwa, zicwiywe, futhi ziminyana, okuholela ekukhubazekeni komzimba nokucindezeleka kwengqondo. Ukwengeza, ukuchayeka njalo kuma-stressers kwenza buthaka amasosha abo omzimba futhi kubenze babe sengozini yezifo. Izimiso zokuziphatha zokulima efekthri ziphakamisa imibuzo ebalulekile mayelana nesibopho sethu ezilwaneni, kodwa abathengi banamandla okusekela izindlela zokulima ezinobuntu. Ngokumela imithetho nemithetho eqinile, nokusekela ukulima okungenalunya nokuqhubekayo, singenza umehluko. Kubalulekile ukuthi sikukhanyisele ngezinto ezesabisayo ezifihliwe zokulima kwasefekthri futhi sifundise umphakathi ngezindleko zangempela zokukhetha kwabo ukudla. Ngokubambisana, singakha uhlelo lokudla olunozwelo futhi oluhambisana nemvelo.
