Unya lwezilwane emapulazini amafekthri yiqiniso elingalungile umphakathi okumele ubhekane nalo. Ngemuva kweminyango evaliwe yale misebenzi yezimboni, izilwane zibekezelela ukuhlupheka okungenakucatshangwa lapho ziphishekela inzuzo. Nakuba lezi zinqubo zivame ukufihleka emehlweni omphakathi, kubalulekile ukucacisa izinto ezesabisayo ezicashile zokulima efekthri futhi sikhuthaze izindlela zokulima ezilungile nezisimeme. Lokhu okuthunyelwe kudingida iqiniso elishaqisayo lonya lwezilwane emapulazini emboni futhi kuhlola umthelela enhlalakahleni yezilwane, imiphumela yemvelo, nokuthi abantu bangamelana kanjani nalokhu kungabi nabulungisa.
Ukwesabeka Okufihliwe KwamaFactory Farms
Amapulazi ezimboni ngokuvamile asebenza ngasese futhi agcina imikhuba yawo ifihliwe emphakathini. Lokhu kungabi bikho kwezinto obala kubavumela ukuthi bagweme ukubhekwa kanye nokuziphendulela ekuphathweni kwezilwane ezindaweni zabo.
Ukuvalelwa kanye nezimo ezingezinhle zokuphila kwezilwane emapulazini emboni kuholela ekuhluphekeni okukhulu. Izilwane zivame ukupakishwa ezindaweni eziqinile, azikwazi ukunyakaza noma ukuzibandakanya ekuziphatheni kwemvelo. Zivame ukugcinwa ezindaweni ezingahlanzekile, zizungezwe ukungcola kanye nemfucuza. Le ndawo enonya ithinta inhlalakahle yabo engokomzimba nengokwengqondo.
Umthelela Wokulima Kwemboni Kwezenhlalakahle Yezilwane
Izindlela zokulima emafekthri zibeka inzuzo kuqala kunempilo yezilwane, okuholela ekulimaleni kwezilwane. Izilwane emapulazini efektri zibhekene nezimo eziminyene futhi ezingahlanzekile, okuholela ekucindezelekeni ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.
_ Ukuvalelwa: Izilwane zivame ukugcinwa ezindaweni ezincane, eziminyene, azikwazi ukunyakaza noma ukuzibandakanya ekuziphatheni kwemvelo. Lokhu kuntuleka kwendawo nenkululeko kungabangela ukucindezeleka okukhulu nokukhungatheka.
_Izimo zokuphila ezingezinhle: Amafamu amafekthri abeka phambili ukusebenza kahle kanye nezinyathelo zokonga, okuholela esimweni esingesihle sokuhlala kwezilwane. Bangase bachayeke emazingeni okushisa aphakeme, ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwemvelo, nendawo engcolile.
_Ukuntuleka kokunakekelwa kwezilwane: Izilwane ezisemapulazini ezimboni ngokuvamile azikutholi ukunakekelwa okufanele kwezilwane futhi azikwazi ukuthola usizo lwezempilo olwanele uma zigula noma zilimele.
_Ukucwiywa kwezitho zomzimba: Izinqubo ezibuhlungu nezingadingeki njengokuxebuka, ukugoqa umsila, nokuthena kwenziwa njalo ezilwaneni zasefekthri ngaphandle kokukhululeka okufanele.
_Ukuntuleka kokudla okunomsoco: Izilwane zasefekthri zingase zidliwe ukudla okungekhona okwemvelo okungahlangabezani nezidingo zazo zokudla okunomsoco, okuholela ezinkingeni ezihlukahlukene zempilo nokuhlupheka.
Lezi zici zinomthelela enhlalakahleni esengozini yonke yezilwane emapulazini emboni. Kubalulekile ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga futhi sikhuthaze ezinye izindlela zobuntu ukuze kuqinisekiswe inhlalakahle yezilwane ezinhlelweni zethu zokukhiqiza ukudla.
Ukwembula Iqiniso: Unya Lwezilwane Emapulazini Emboni
Uphenyo kanye nezithombe eziqoshiwe zisikhanyisele ngezinga elishaqisayo lonya kwezilwane emapulazini efektri. Lawa mapulazi, avame ukusebenza ngasese futhi afihle imikhuba yawo emphakathini, afaka izilwane ekuhlukunyezweni okuhleliwe. Izilwane emapulazini ezimboni zibekezelela ukucwiywa, ukunganakwa, nokuvalelwa.
Izindlela zokulima zasefekthri zibeka inzuzo kuqala kunenhlalakahle yezilwane, okuholela ekulimaleni kwezilwane. Ukuminyana nokungahlanzeki kwezimo kula mapulazi kunomthelela ekucindezelekeni ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo kwezilwane.
Iqhaza Lenzuzo Ekushayeleni Unya Lwezilwane
Isidingo senyama eshibhile siye saqhuba izindlela zokulima zasefekthri ezibeka phambili inzuzo ngokulahlekelwa inhlalakahle yezilwane. Amapulazi ezimboni anqamula amakhona futhi awanaki izindinganiso zenhlalakahle yezilwane ukuze andise inzuzo yawo.
Amapulazi emboni ngokuvamile abeka phambili ukukhula okusheshayo nokukhiqiza okuphezulu ngaphezu kwenhlalakahle yezilwane. Lokhu kuholela ezimweni eziminyana nezingahlanzekile, lapho izilwane zihlupheka khona ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.
Ngokugxila enzuzweni, amapulazi emboni awakunaki ukunikeza izilwane indawo eyanele, ukudla okunomsoco, nokunakekelwa kwempilo. Babeka phambili ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphumelela kwezindleko, okuholela emikhubeni enzima njengokuminyana, ukuvalelwa, nokuphathwa ngonya.
Izilwane ezisemapulazini ezimboni zibhekwa njengempahla esikhundleni sezidalwa ezizwelayo. Bavame ukwenziwa imikhuba enonya njengokucwiywa, ukunganakwa, nokuboshwa, konke lokhu egameni lokukhulisa inzuzo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela indima yenzuzo ekuqhubeni unya lwezilwane emapulazini emboni. Ngokusekela izinqubo zokulima ezilungile nezisimeme kanye nokubeka izinto obala ngenkani embonini, singasiza ekulweni nale mikhuba enonya futhi sibeke phambili inhlalakahle yezilwane.
Imiphumela Yezemvelo Yokulima Kwasembonini
Ukulima kwasefekthri kunemiphumela ebalulekile yezemvelo enomthelela ekulimazeni iplanethi yethu.
Ukungcoliswa kwamanzi:
Amapulazi ezimboni akhiqiza imfucuza eningi kakhulu, okuhlanganisa ukugeleza komquba namakhemikhali, okuvame ukuphelela ezinhlelweni zethu zamanzi. Le mfucumfucu ingcolisa imifula, amachibi, nezinye izizinda zamanzi, okuholela ekungcoleni kwamanzi. Ukungcola kungalimaza impilo yasemanzini futhi kucekele phansi imvelo.
Ukungcoliswa komoya:
Amapulazi ezimboni akhiphela inqwaba yamagesi ayingozi, njenge-ammonia ne-methane, emkhathini. La magesi anesandla ekungcoleni komoya futhi angaba nemiphumela elimazayo empilweni yomuntu. Ukwengeza, ukukhululwa kwe-ammonia kungabangela izinkinga zokuphefumula kubasebenzi nasemiphakathini engomakhelwane.
Ukugawulwa kwamahlathi:
Ukwandiswa kwamapulazi emboni ngokuvamile kudinga ukugawulwa kwenani elikhulu lomhlaba, okuholela ekugawulweni kwamahlathi. Izihlahla nezindawo zemvelo ziyacekelwa phansi ukuze kube nendawo yokuhlala izilwane, ukukhiqizwa kokuphakelayo kanye nengqalasizinda. Ukugawulwa kwamahlathi kunomthelela ekulahlekeni kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo futhi kusheshisa ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Ukumelana Nama-antibiotic:
Amapulazi amafekthri athembele kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okujwayelekile kwama-antibiotics ukuvimbela nokwelapha izifo ezimeni eziminyene nezingahlanzekile. Lokhu kusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwama-antibiotic kunomthelela enkingeni ekhulayo yokungazweli ngama-antibiotic, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezilwaneni nase humans.el ezilwaneni kodwa futhi kulimaza imvelo. Ngokwamukela izinqubo zokulima ezilungile neziqhubekayo, singaqinisekisa inhlalakahle yezilwane futhi sivikele iplanethi yethu.
Isicelo Semikhuba Emihle Nokulima Okuqhubekayo
Kubalulekile ukuguqukela ezindleleni zokulima ezinokuziphatha nezisimeme ezibeka phambili inhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nokusimama kwemvelo. Ukulima kwasefekthri akukona nje kuphela unya ezilwaneni kodwa futhi kulimaza imvelo. Ngokwamukela izinqubo zokulima ezilungile neziqhubekayo, singaqinisekisa inhlalakahle yezilwane futhi sivikele iplanethi yethu.
Ukweseka Abalimi Bendawo kanye Nokulima Okuqhubekayo
Enye indlela yokwenza umehluko ukweseka abalimi bendawo kanye nezolimo ezisimeme. Ngokuthenga imikhiqizo etholakala endaweni kanye neyemvelo, singanciphisa isidingo semikhiqizo yasemapulazini embonini futhi sikhuthaze izindlela zokulima ezisimeme. Lokhu kusekela umnotho wendawo futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane zikhuliswa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinobuntu.
Ukulwela Imithetho Eqinile
Esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile wukumela imithetho eqinile emapulazini ezimboni. Ngokufuna izindinganiso eziphakeme zenhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nezinqubo ezisobala, singenza amapulazi emboni aphendule ngezenzo zawo. Ukubhalela abashayamthetho, ukusayina izicelo, nokusekela izinhlangano zezenhlalakahle yezilwane kuyizindlela ezisebenzayo zokuletha izinguquko embonini.
Ukuqaphela Izinketho Zethu Zokudla
Ukukhetha komuntu ngamunye nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile ekulweni nonya lwezilwane emapulazini emboni. Ukukhetha ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni noma ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwenyama kungasiza ukwehlisa isidingo semikhiqizo yasemapulazini efektri. Ngokukhetha izinketho zokudla ezizwelayo neziqhubekayo, sinikela ohlelweni lokudla olunobuntu futhi oluhambisana nemvelo .
Ukudala Ukuqwashisa Nokuthatha Isinyathelo
Okokugcina, ukuqwashisa mayelana namaqiniso okulima kwasefekthri kanye nomthelela wako ezilwaneni nasemvelweni kubalulekile. Ngokwabelana ngolwazi, ukuzibandakanya ezingxoxweni, nokufundisa abanye, singakhuthaza abantu abaningi ukuthi bathathe isinyathelo sokulwa nonya lwezilwane emapulazini emboni. Ngokubambisana, singenza umehluko futhi silwele ukuthola ikusasa elinozwelo neliqhubekayo.
Ukukhuthaza Ukungafihli: Ukuletha Unya Lwezilwane Ekukhanyeni
Amaqembu alwela amalungelo asebenza ngokuzikhandla ukuze adalule unya olucashile emapulazini ezimboni futhi aqhubekisele phambili izinto obala embonini. Ngokuletha ukunakekela ezenzweni nezimo eziphazamisayo ngaphakathi kwalezi zikhungo, lezi zinhlangano zithemba ukukhuthaza ushintsho futhi zikhuthaze izindlela zokulima ezilungile.
Abathengi baphinde badlale indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukungafihli. Ngokufuna ulwazi olumayelana nokuthi ukudla kwabo kuvelaphi nokuthi kukhiqizwa kanjani, bangakwazi ukukhetha benolwazi futhi basekele izinkampani ezibeka eqhulwini inhlalakahle yezilwane nokuba sobala.
Kubalulekile ukufuna izinto obala emapulazini efekthri, ubenze baphendule ngemikhuba yabo. Abathengi bangabuza imibuzo, bafune izitifiketi noma amalebula aqinisekisa izindinganiso zokuziphatha, futhi basekele imikhankaso nezinhlelo ezihlose ukuveza nokuguqula imikhuba enonya etholakala kulawa mapulazi.
Ngokubambisana, singakha umnyakazo okhuthaza inhlalakahle yezilwane futhi ukhuthaze ukungafihli embonini yokudla. Ngokusekela izinqubo zokulima ezilungile kanye nokufuna ukubeka izinto obala, singakwazi ukuveza unya lwezilwane futhi sisebenzele ikusasa elinozwelo neliqhubekayo.
Ukuma: Ungakusiza Kanjani Ukulwa Nonya Lwezilwane Emapulazini Efektri
Ukulwa nonya lwezilwane emapulazini efektri kudinga isenzo esihlangene kanye nokukhetha komuntu ngamunye. Nazi ezinye izindlela ongenza ngazo umehluko:
1. Khetha Izindlela Ezihlukile Ezisekelwe Ezitshalweni
Ukunciphisa ukudla kwakho inyama nokukhetha ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni kunganciphisa ngokuqondile isidingo semikhiqizo yasepulazini yasefekthri. Faka izithelo eziningi, imifino, okusanhlamvu, okusanhlamvu ekudleni kwakho.
2. Sekela Izinhlangano Zezenhlalakahle Yezilwane
Nikela futhi uvolontiye nezinhlangano zezenhlalakahle ezisebenzela ukuthuthukisa izimpilo zezilwane emapulazini emboni. Lezi zinhlangano zivame ukunxenxa imithetho eqinile futhi zikhulumele amalungelo ezilwane.
3. Gwema Imithetho Eqinile
Zimbandakanye emizamweni yokulwela ukuphusha imithetho eqinile evikela inhlalakahle yezilwane emapulazini emboni. Bhalela abamele indawo yangakini, usayine izicelo, futhi ubambe iqhaza emibhikishweni noma emashini esekela amalungelo ezilwane.
4. Fundisa Abanye
Sabalalisa ukuqwashisa mayelana namaqiniso okulima kwasefekthri kanye nonya lwezilwane olubhebhethekisayo. Yabelana ngezindatshana ezifundisayo, amadokhumentari, namavidiyo ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Hlanganyela ezingxoxweni nabangani, umndeni, kanye nosebenza nabo ukuze ubakhuthaze ukuthi benze izinqumo eziqaphela kakhulu.
Isiphetho
Unya lwezilwane emapulazini efektri yiqiniso elingelula esingeke sisakwazi ukuliziba. Ukwesabeka okucashile kwalawa mapulazi, kusukela ekuvalelweni kuya kwezimo ezingezinhle zokuphila, kubangela ukuhlupheka okukhulu ezilwaneni. Umthelela enhlalakahleni yezilwane awunakuphikwa, njengoba izindlela zokulima zasefekthri zibeka phambili inzuzo ngaphezu kwenhlalakahle yalezi zidalwa ezinozwela. Uphenyo nezithombe zomshoshaphansi ziveze izinga elishaqisayo lonya kwezilwane kula mapulazi, okuhlanganisa ukucwiywa kwezitho, ukunganakwa, nokuvalelwa. Kuyacaca ukuthi ukuphishekela inzuzo kuqhuba lezi zenzo ezinonya, njengoba isidingo senyama eshibhile siholela ekunqanyulweni kwamakhona kanye nezindinganiso zenhlalakahle yezilwane zinganakwa.
Imiphumela yemvelo yokulima efekthri akufanele ishaywe indiva futhi. Ukungcoliswa kwamanzi, ukungcoliswa komoya, nokugawulwa kwamahlathi kungeminye yemiphumela yale mboni, enomthelela ekucekeleni phansi kwemvelo. Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwama-antibiotics ekulimeni kwefekthri kuqhubezela phambili indaba yokumelana nama-antibiotic.
Nokho, likhona ithemba. Kubalulekile ukuthi siguqukele ezindleleni zokulima ezilungile nezisimeme ezibeka kuqala inhlalakahle yezilwane nokusimama kwemvelo. Ukweseka abalimi bendawo kanye nezolimo ezisimeme kungasiza ekunciphiseni isidingo semikhiqizo yasemapulazini efektri. Amaqembu alwela amalungelo asevele asebenza kanzima ukuveza unya emapulazini ezimboni kanye nokugqugquzela ukuba izinto zibe obala embonini. Njengabathengi, sinamandla okufuna uguquko futhi senze lawa mapulazi aphendule ngemikhuba yawo.
Sonke singenza umehluko ekulweni nesihluku sezilwane emapulazini efektri. Ngokukhetha ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ezitshalweni noma ngokunciphisa ukudla kwethu inyama, singehlisa isidingo sale mikhiqizo. Ukweseka izinhlangano zezenhlalakahle yezilwane kanye nokumela imithetho eqinile nakho kuzofaka isandla ekubhekaneni nalolu daba olunzima. Ngokubambisana, singakha umhlaba lapho izilwane ziphathwa ngozwelo nenhlonipho, ngaphandle konya lokulima efekthri.
