Izenzo ngazinye - Humane Foundation

Lesi sigaba sigqamisa indima ebalulekile edlalwa ukukhetha komuntu ekubumbeni umhlaba onozwelo, ozinzile, nolinganayo. Nakuba uguquko lwesistimu lubalulekile, izenzo zansuku zonke—esikudlayo, esikugqokayo, indlela esikhuluma ngayo—ziphethe amandla okubekela inselele imikhuba eyingozi futhi zibe nomthelela ekushintsheni okubanzi komphakathi. Ngokuvumelanisa ukuziphatha kwethu nezimiso zethu, abantu ngabanye bangasiza ekuhlakazeni izimboni ezizuza ngonya nokulimala kwemvelo.
Ihlola izindlela ezingokoqobo, ezinikeza amandla abantu abangenza ngazo umthelela ophusile: ukwamukela ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni, ukusekela izimpawu zokuziphatha, ukunciphisa imfucuza, ukuhileleka ezingxoxweni ezinolwazi, kanye nokumela izilwane ngaphakathi kwemibuthano yabo. Lezi zinqumo ezibonakala zizincane, uma zandiswe emiphakathini yonkana, ziphuma ngaphandle futhi ziqhubekisele phambili uguquko lwamasiko. Lesi sigaba futhi sibhekana nezithiyo ezivamile ezifana nengcindezi yomphakathi, ulwazi olunganembile, nokufinyelela—sinikeza isiqondiso sokuzinqoba ngokucacile nangokuzethemba.
Ekugcineni, lesi sigaba sikhuthaza umqondo wokuzibophezela okuqaphelayo. Igcizelela ukuthi uguquko oluzwakalayo aluqali ngaso sonke isikhathi emahholo omthetho noma ezindlini zezinkampani—imvamisa luqala ngesibindi somuntu siqu nokungaguquguquki. Ngokukhetha uzwela ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, sinikela enhlanganweni eyazisa ukuphila, ubulungisa, nempilo yeplanethi.

Uma sicabanga nge-veganism, izingqondo zethu zivame ukuya ngqo ekudleni - ukudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni, izithako ezingenalo unya, nezindlela zokupheka ezizinzile. Kodwa ukuphila kwe-vegan kweqiniso kudlula imingcele yekhishi. Ikhaya lakho ligcwele ukukhetha okuthinta izilwane, indawo ezungezile, kanye nempilo yakho imbala. Kusukela efenisha ohlala kuyo kuye emakhandleleni owakhanyisayo, lonke ikhaya lakho lingaqondana kanjani nezimiso zendlela yokuphila yemifino? Ukufakela Ngozwelo Ifenisha kanye nokuhloba okusemizini yethu kuvame ukufihla indaba yokuxhashazwa kwezilwane abaningi bethu abangase bangayinaki. Izinto ezifana namasofa esikhumba, omata bewuli, namakhethini kasilika yizinto ezivamile zasendlini, kodwa ukukhiqizwa kwazo kuvame ukuhilela ukulimala okukhulu ezilwaneni. Isikhumba, ngokwesibonelo, siwumkhiqizo wemboni yenyama nobisi, esidinga ukubulawa kwezilwane futhi sibe nengxenye ekungcolisweni kwemvelo ngezinqubo zokushuka ezinobuthi. Ngokufanayo, ukukhiqizwa koboya kuboshwe ...

Ukudla noma ukuhamba njenge-vegan kungazizwa kuyinselele, kepha ngokuthandwa okukhulayo kwezindlela zokuphila ezisuselwa kwizitshalo, amathuba okujabulela ukudla okumnandi kwe-vegan kutholakala kalula kunangaphambili. Ukusuka ekucwaningeni izindawo zokudlela zasendaweni ezinobungani be-vegan futhi usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile ukwenza ngezifiso izinto zemenyu nokuhlola amagugu afihliwe ama-Culinary, kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlala zithembekile kumanani akho ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukunambitheka. Noma ngabe uzulazula idolobha eliphithizelayo noma ungenise endaweni engajwayelekile, lo mhlahlandlela unikeza izeluleko ezisebenzayo zokuthola izinketho ezisekelwe ezenzelwe izitshalo noma ngabe uyaphi

I-Veganism ingaphezu kokhetho lokudla - ukunyakaza okunamandla okuxhasa inhlala-kahle yezilwane, ukusimama kwemvelo kanye nokuphila okunempilo. Njengoba ukulima efektri kubusa ukukhiqizwa kokudla komhlaba wonke, umthelela wawo olimazayo ezilwaneni, imvelo, kanye nempilo yomphakathi kuvuse izingxoxo eziphuthumayo. Izilwane zikhuthazelela ukuhlupheka okungacabangeki ezimeni ezigcwele kakhulu ngenkathi imboni inomthelela ekuqothulweni kwamahlathi, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, nokungcola. Ukwemukela i-vocanism kunikeza enye indlela enozwela ephonsela inselelo le mikhuba elimazayo. Le ndatshana idlulela kuxhumano olujulile phakathi kwe-veganism kanye nenhlalonhle yezilwane, ukuhlola ukuthi izindlela zokuphila ezisuselwa ezitshalweni zingalwa kanjani nesihluku efektri ngenkathi kukhuthaza impilo eqhubekayo kubo bonke abaphilayo

Sekuyisikhathi eside imboni yezemfashini iqhutshwa ukuqanjwa kabusha kanye nokukhanga kobuhle, nokho ngemuva kweminye yemikhiqizo kanokusho, izenzo zonya ezifihliwe zisaqhubeka. Isikhumba, uvolo, nezinye izinto eziphuma ezilwaneni ezisetshenziswa ezingutsheni nasezintweni azigcini nje ngokuba nemithelela elimazayo yemvelo kodwa futhi zihlanganisa unya olunzima ezilwaneni. Lesi sihloko sidingida unya oluthulile olutholakala ekukhiqizweni kwalezi zindwangu, sihlola izinqubo ezihilelekile nemiphumela yazo ezilwaneni, endaweni ezungezile, nakubathengi. Isikhumba:Isikhumba singenye yezinto ezindala kakhulu nezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezilwaneni embonini yezemfashini. Ukuze kukhiqizwe isikhumba, izilwane ezinjengezinkomo, izimbuzi nezingulube ziphathwa ngonya. Ngokuvamile, lezi zilwane zikhuliswa ezindaweni ezivaliwe, zivinjelwe ukuziphatha kwemvelo, futhi zibhekene nokufa okubuhlungu. Inqubo yokushukwa kwesikhumba ihlanganisa namakhemikhali ayingozi, afaka izingozi zemvelo nempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imboni yemfuyo ehlobene nokukhiqizwa kwesikhumba inegalelo elikhulu…

Amakhreyithi okumitha kwezingulube awumkhuba ophikisana kakhulu ekufuyweni kwezilwane zanamuhla. Lezi zindawo ezincane, ezivalekile zisetshenziselwa ukuhlalisa izingulube zezinsikazi, noma izingulube, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwazo. Lo mkhuba uye wavusa izinkulumo-mpikiswano ezivamile eziphathelene nenhlalakahle yezilwane, njengoba ngokuvamile uphumela ekucindezelekeni okuphawulekayo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo ezilwaneni ezihilelekile. Lesi sihloko sidingida ukuthi ayini amakhreyithi okukhulelwa, kungani esetshenziswa ekulimeni kwezimboni, kanye nokukhathazeka ngesimilo akuphakamisayo. Ayini Amakhreyithi Okukhulelwa? Amakhreyithi okumitha, abuye abizwe ngokuthi amatafula engulube, ayizibaya ezincane, ezivalekile ezenziwe ngensimbi noma ngocingo ezenzelwe ukubamba izingulube ezikhulelwe (ezingulubeni) ezindaweni zokulima ezimbonini. Lawa makhreyithi enziwe ngokukhethekile ukuze avimbele ukuhamba kwengulube phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa kwayo, anikeze indawo encane yokuzivivinya. Imvamisa ayilinganisi ngaphezu kwamamitha amabili ububanzi namafidi ayisikhombisa ubude, idizayini incane ngamabomu, ivumela ingulube ensikazi isikhala esanele sokuma noma ukuqamba amanga ...

Ngenani elikhulu kakhulu lemikhiqizo yobuhle egcwele imakethe namuhla, kulula ukuzizwa udidekile noma udukiswe izimangalo ezihlukahlukene ezenziwa amabhrendi. Nakuba imikhiqizo eminingi iqhosha ngamalebula anjengokuthi “Ayinanya,” “Ayihloliwe Ezilwaneni,” noma “Ithole Umthombo Wokuziphatha,” akuzona zonke lezi zimangalo eziyiqiniso ngendlela ezingase zivele ngayo. Njengoba izinkampani eziningi kangaka zigxumela embonweni wokuziphatha, kungaba inselele ukuhlukanisa labo abazinikele ngempela enhlalakahleni yezilwane nalabo abasebenzisa amagama nje ukuze bathengise imikhiqizo eminingi. Kulesi sihloko, ngizokuqondisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngenqubo yokuhlonza imikhiqizo yobuhle engenakho Unya ngempela. Uzofunda ukufunda amalebula, ukuqonda izimpawu zesitifiketi, nokwehlukanisa phakathi kwemikhiqizo esekela ngokweqiniso amalungelo ezilwane nalawo angase adukise abathengi. Ekupheleni kwalo mhlahlandlela, uzoba nolwazi nokuzethemba ukwenza unolwazi…

Imboni yezimonyo sekuyisikhathi eside ithembele ekuhlolweni kwezilwane njengendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komkhiqizo. Kodwa-ke, lo mkhuba uye waba ngaphansi kokucutshungulwa okwandayo, okuphakamisa ukukhathazeka kokuziphatha kanye nemibuzo mayelana nesidingo sawo ezikhathini zanamuhla. Ukugqugquzelwa okwandayo kobuhle obungenalo unya kubonisa ukuguqukela komphakathi ezenzweni ezinobuntu kanye nezimeme. Lesi sihloko sidingida umlando wokuhlolwa kwezilwane, isimo samanje sokuphepha kwezimonyo, kanye nokwanda kwezinye izindlela ezingenalo unya. Umbono Ongokomlando Wokuhlolwa Kwezilwane Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane ezimonzweni kungalandelelwa emuva ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 lapho ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu kuba yinto ekhathazayo yezempilo yomphakathi. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuntuleka kwezimiso zokuphepha ezijwayelekile kwaholela ezigamekweni ezimbalwa zezempilo, okwenza izinhlangano ezilawulayo nezinkampani zamukele ukuhlolwa kwezilwane njengesinyathelo sokuzivikela. Ukuhlolwa, okufana nokuhlolwa kwamehlo kwe-Draize nokuhlolwa kokucasuka kwesikhumba, kwathuthukiswa ukuze kuhlolwe amazinga okucasuka kanye nobuthi ngoku…

Njalo ngonyaka, izilwane ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyikhulu zikhuthazelela ukuhlupheka okungacabangeki ezindaweni zomhlaba wonke, zivuselela impikiswano ekhulayo mayelana nezimilo kanye nesidingo sokuhlolwa kwezilwane. Ukusuka ekuchayweni kobuhlakani bamakhemikhali ezinkundleni ezihlaselayo, lezi zinto ezinomqondo zibhekwa ngaphansi kwezimo ngaphansi kokwehluka kwesayensi. Kodwa-ke, ngentuthuko ngezindlela ezinama-tule-free ezinjengokuhlolwa kwe-vitro kanye nokusetshenziswa kwekhompyutha okunikezela ngemiphumela eqondile neyekhompyutha, okuqhubekayo kokuhlolwa kwezilwane okuphelelwe yisikhathi kuphakamisa imibuzo ephuthumayo ngokuziphatha, ukufaneleka kwesayensi kanye nomthelela wezemvelo. Le ndatshana idlulela emafela anokhahlo wokuhlolwa kwezilwane ngenkathi igqamisa izinyathelo ezisebenzisekayo esingazithatha ukuze ucwaninge izinyathelo zokuziphatha ezivikela zombili izilwane nempilo yabantu

Ukudla kwasolwandle kuyisisekelo sokudla komhlaba jikelele, kepha uhambo lwalo lokuya kwamapuleti ethu luvame ukuza ngezindleko ezifihliwe. Ngemuva kwesabelo se-sushi rolls kanye nezihlungi zezinhlanzi kulele embonini egcwele ukuxhashazwa, lapho ukwenziwa ngokweqile, imikhuba ebhubhisayo, nokuphathwa ngonya kwezilwane zasemanzini kuyinto evamile. Ukusuka emapulazini aqashile agcwele e-aquacauldies ku-bycatch ngokungakhethi amanetha amakhulu okudoba, izidalwa ezingenakubalwa ezinamandla zikhuthazelela ukuhlupheka okukhulu ngaphandle kokubona. Ngenkathi izingxoxo zezenhlalakahle zezilwane zivame ukuba phakathi kwezinhlobo ezisuselwa emhlabathini, impilo yasolwandle ihlala inganakwa kakhulu yize kubhekene nemibandela embi ngokulinganayo. Njengoba ukuqwashisa kukhula ngalezi zinkomba ezinganakwa, kukhona ucingo olukhuphukayo lwamalungelo ezilwane zasemanzini kanye nezinqumo zokudla kwasolwandle okuthe xaxa - ukunikela ngethemba kuzo zombili izimpilo zolwandle kanye nezimpilo abasekelayo

Isikhathi eside kakhulu, insumansumane yokuthi izinhlanzi azinakukwazi ukuzwa izinhlungu zilungiselele isihluku esisakazekile ekudobeni nasezindaweni ezifuywayo. Kodwa-ke, ukufaka ubufakazi besayensi ekwakhekeni okuhluke ngokuphelele: Izinhlanzi zinezinhlaka zemizwa kanye nezimpendulo zokuziphatha ezidingekayo zokubhekana nobuhlungu, ukwesaba, kanye nosizi. Emisebenzini yokudoba yokudonswa kwezentengiselwano ehlukumeza ama-aquacauture ahlala isikhathi eside agcwele izingcindezi nezifo, izigidigidi zezinhlanzi zikhuthazelela ukulimala okungacabangeki unyaka nonyaka. Le ndatshana ingena kwisayensi ngemuva kokudunwa kwezinhlanzi, iveze amaphutha okuziphatha kwalezi zimboni, futhi inselele ukuthi siphinde sicabange ubuhlobo bethu nokuphila kwasemanzini okubeka phambili inhlala-kahle yezilwane ngokuxhashazwa kwezilwane ngokweqile