Ibitekerezo byumuco - Humane Foundation

Imyumvire yumuco igena uburyo societe ibona kandi ifata inyamaswa - yaba inshuti, ibiremwa byera, umutungo, cyangwa ibicuruzwa. Ibi bitekerezo byashinze imizi mumigenzo, idini, ndetse nindangamuntu yakarere, bigira ingaruka kubintu byose kuva kumigenzo yimirire kugeza kumihango namategeko. Muri iki gice, turasesengura uruhare rukomeye umuco ugira mu kwerekana imikoreshereze y’inyamaswa, ariko nanone uburyo inkuru z’umuco zishobora guhinduka zigana impuhwe no kubahana.
Kuva mu guhimbaza kurya inyama mu turere tumwe na tumwe kugeza kubaha inyamaswa mu zindi, umuco ntabwo ari urwego rufatika - ruratemba kandi ruhora ruvugururwa no kumenya no guha agaciro. Imyitozo yigeze gufatwa nkibisanzwe, nko gutamba amatungo, guhinga uruganda, cyangwa gukoresha inyamaswa mu myidagaduro, bigenda byibazwaho kuko societe zihura n’ingaruka z’imyitwarire n’ibidukikije. Ubwihindurize bwumuco bwagiye bugira uruhare runini mukurwanya gukandamizwa, kandi ni nako bigenda ku gufata inyamaswa.
Mugaragaza amajwi aturuka mumiryango itandukanye n'imigenzo, turashaka kwagura ikiganiro kirenze inkuru ziganje. Umuco urashobora kuba igikoresho cyo kubungabunga-ariko nanone guhinduka. Iyo twifatanije cyane n'imigenzo yacu ninkuru zacu, dukingura umuryango wisi aho impuhwe ziba intandaro kumuranga dusangiye. Iki gice gishimangira ibiganiro byiyubashye, gutekereza, no gusubiramo imigenzo muburyo bwubaha umurage nubuzima.

Ku bijyanye no kwishora mu bicuruzwa byiza byo mu nyanja nka caviar na shark fin isupu, igiciro kirenze kure ibyo bihura nuburyohe. Mubyukuri, kurya ibyo biryoha bizana hamwe ningaruka zimyitwarire idashobora kwirengagizwa. Kuva ingaruka ku bidukikije kugeza ku bugome buturuka ku musaruro wabo, ingaruka mbi ziragera kure. Iyi nyandiko igamije gucengera mubitekerezo byerekeranye no gukoresha ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu nyanja, bikagaragaza ko hakenewe ubundi buryo burambye no guhitamo inshingano. Ingaruka z’ibidukikije zo kurya ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja nziza kandi Kurimbuka kuroba no gutura guterwa no kurya ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu nyanja nka caviar na soupe fin isupu bifite ingaruka zikomeye ku bidukikije. Bitewe cyane n’ibikomoka ku nyanja nziza cyane, abaturage b’amafi hamwe n’ibinyabuzima byo mu nyanja bafite ibyago byo gusenyuka. Kurya ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu nyanja bigira uruhare mu kugabanuka kw'ibinyabuzima byoroshye kandi bigahungabanya ibyoroshye…

Uburenganzira bw’inyamaswa n’ibikomoka ku bimera birenga imipaka ya politiki, bihuza abantu bava mu mico itandukanye ndetse n’imiryango itandukanye mu butumwa basangiye bwo kurengera no guharanira imibereho y’inyamaswa. Iyi myumvire mpuzamahanga ku burenganzira bw’inyamaswa n’ibikomoka ku bimera iragaragaza inzira zitandukanye aho abantu n’abaturage bakorera hamwe kugira ngo bahangane n’imigenzo gakondo, umuco gakondo, na politiki. Umuryango uharanira uburenganzira bw’inyamaswa n’ibikomoka ku bimera Uburenganzira bw’inyamaswa n’ibikomoka ku bimera birahujwe ariko bigenda bitandukanye. Mu gihe uburenganzira bw’inyamanswa bushimangira gutekereza ku myitwarire - guharanira uburenganzira bw’inyamaswa bwo kubaho butarangwamo imibabaro - ibikomoka ku bimera ni umuco wo kwirinda ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku nyamaswa mu mirire no mu mibereho nkuguhitamo imyitwarire. Izi ngendo zombi zashinze imizi mu kumva ko abantu bafite inshingano zo kugabanya ibibi no gukoreshwa. Imyitwarire ya Ethique Igitekerezo cyimyitwarire yo kurwanya inyamaswa ziroroshye: inyamaswa ni ibiremwa bifite ubuzima bushobora kubabara, umunezero, nububabare. Imyitozo nko guhinga uruganda,…

Ibikomoka ku bimera ni ubudodo bwisi yose bukozwe mu nsanganyamatsiko, umuco, n'impuhwe. Nubwo akenshi bifatwa nkuburyo bwo guhitamo ubuzima bugezweho, indyo ishingiye ku bimera ifite imizi yimbitse mumigenzo n'imyizerere y'imiryango itandukanye kwisi. Kuva ahimsa yatewe n'ibikomoka ku bimera byo mu Buhinde kugeza ku ntungamubiri zikungahaye ku ntungamubiri za Mediterane hamwe n'imikorere irambye y'imico kavukire, ibikomoka ku bimera birenga imipaka n'ibihe. Iyi ngingo iragaragaza uburyo imigenzo ishingiye ku bimera yagize umurage wo guteka, indangagaciro, imyitwarire y’ibidukikije, hamwe n’ubuzima mu bihe byose. Twiyunge natwe murugendo rwiza mumateka mugihe twishimira itandukaniro rinini ryibikomoka ku bimera mumico-aho imigenzo itajyanye n'igihe ihura nigihe kirekire kugirango ejo hazaza harangwe impuhwe.

Ibikomoka ku bimera ni amahitamo akomeye yimibereho yashinze imizi mubuzima, kuramba, nimpuhwe. Nyamara, iyo bishora mu mpaka za politiki, inyungu zayo nini zishobora guhishwa. Mu kwibanda ku mibereho myiza y’umuntu, kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije, gushyigikira imyitwarire y’inyamaswa, no guteza imbere ubukungu binyuze mu guhanga udushya mu nganda zishingiye ku bimera, ibikomoka ku bimera birenga imipaka y’ibitekerezo. Iyi ngingo irasuzuma impamvu kwirinda ibikomoka ku bimera bitarimo politiki, bituma bikomeza kuba urujya n'uruza rutera guhitamo ubwenge ku isi nzima ndetse no mu bihe bizaza.