Ubuzima Rusange - Humane Foundation

Icyiciro cy’ubuzima rusange gitanga ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku masangano akomeye hagati y’ubuzima bwa muntu, imibereho y’inyamaswa, ndetse no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Irerekana uburyo gahunda y’inganda z’ubuhinzi bw’inyamanswa zigira uruhare runini mu ngaruka z’ubuzima ku isi, harimo kuvuka no kwanduza indwara zonotike nka ibicurane by’ibiguruka, ibicurane by’ingurube, na COVID-19. Ibi byorezo bishimangira intege nke ziterwa no guhura cyane, hagati y’abantu n’inyamaswa mu buhinzi bw’uruganda, aho usanga abantu benshi, isuku nke, hamwe n’imihangayiko bigabanya imbaraga z’ubudahangarwa bw’inyamaswa kandi bigatera ahantu ho kororera indwara.
Usibye indwara zandura, iki gice cyibanze ku ruhare rugoye rwo guhinga uruganda ndetse n’imirire y’imirire mu bibazo by’ubuzima budakira ku isi. Irasuzuma uburyo kunywa cyane ibikomoka ku nyamaswa bifitanye isano n'indwara z'umutima, umubyibuho ukabije, diyabete, n'ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa kanseri, bityo bigashyira ingufu nyinshi muri gahunda z'ubuvuzi ku isi. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha antibiyotike mu bworozi bw’amatungo byihutisha kurwanya antibiyotike, bikangisha ko imiti myinshi igezweho itagira ingaruka kandi bikagira ikibazo gikomeye cy’ubuzima rusange.
Iki cyiciro kandi giharanira ko habaho uburyo rusange bwo gukumira ubuzima rusange, bumwe bwemeza isano iri hagati y’imibereho myiza y’abantu, ubuzima bw’inyamaswa, n’uburinganire bw’ibidukikije. Itera imbere kwemeza imikorere irambye y’ubuhinzi, kunoza gahunda y’ibiribwa, no guhindura imirire yerekeza ku mirire ishingiye ku bimera nk’ingamba zingenzi zo kugabanya ingaruka z’ubuzima, kongera umutekano mu biribwa, no kugabanya iyangirika ry’ibidukikije. Ubwanyuma, irahamagarira abafata ibyemezo, inzobere mu buzima, ndetse na sosiyete muri rusange kwinjiza imibereho y’inyamaswa n’ibitekerezo by’ibidukikije mu rwego rw’ubuzima rusange kugira ngo habeho imiryango itishoboye ndetse n’umubumbe mwiza.

Kwiyongera kw'ibikomoka ku bimera ntabwo ari inzira gusa - ni uburyo bwo kubaho bushyigikiwe n'ibimenyetso bifatika bya siyansi. Usibye ibidukikije no kwitwara neza, gufata indyo yuzuye ibikomoka ku bimera byagaragaye ko bitanga ubuzima bwiza, kuva kugabanya ibyago byindwara zidakira nkindwara z'umutima na diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2 kugeza kunoza igogorwa, gucunga ibiro, no kuramba muri rusange. Huzuyemo ibiryo byuzuye intungamubiri nk'imbuto, imboga, ibinyamisogwe, imbuto, n'imbuto zose, indyo ishingiye ku bimera itanga imbaraga za vitamine, imyunyu ngugu, antioxydants, na fibre iteza imbere ubuzima bwiza. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ubushakashatsi buheruka bwerekana uburyo kugenda ibikomoka ku bimera bishobora guhindura ubuzima bwawe mugihe dukemura ibibazo bishobora guterwa nimirire yuzuye. Waba utekereza kuri switch cyangwa ufite amatsiko gusa kubijyanye na siyanse yabyo byose - soma kugirango umenye impamvu ubuzima bushingiye ku bimera bushobora kuba urufunguzo rwo gufungura ubuzima bwiza

Ubuhinzi bwuruganda, cyangwa ubuhinzi bwinganda, byiganjemo umusaruro wibiribwa ku isi utanga inyama nyinshi, amata, n amagi kugirango abakiriya babone ibyo bakeneye. Nyamara inyuma yimikorere yacyo hari urubuga rwibiciro byihishe bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije, ubuzima, abaturage, hamwe namahame mbwirizamuco. Kuva ku mwanda no gutema amashyamba kugeza kurwanya antibiyotike no kugirira nabi inyamaswa, ingaruka mbi z’ubuhinzi bw’uruganda ntizirenze kure ijisho - cyangwa fagitire y'ibiryo. Iyi ngingo iragaragaza izo ngaruka zikunze kwirengagizwa kugirango hagaragazwe ko byihutirwa ibikorwa birambye bishyira imbere kuringaniza ibidukikije, ubuzima rusange, no kuvura abantu kuruta inyungu zigihe gito

Mu binyejana byashize, kurya inyamaswa byinjijwe cyane mumico yabantu no kubatunga. Nyamara, uko imyumvire y’ingorabahizi y’imyitwarire, iyangirika ry’ibidukikije, n’ingaruka ku buzima bigenda byiyongera, ibikenewe kurya inyamaswa birasubirwamo cyane. Abantu barashobora gutera imbere rwose badafite ibikomoka ku nyamaswa? Abunganira indyo ishingiye ku bimera bavuga ko yego - berekana inshingano z’imyitwarire yo kugabanya imibabaro y’inyamaswa, ibidukikije byihutirwa kugabanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere iterwa n’ubuhinzi bw’inganda, hamwe n’inyungu zagaragaye ku buzima ziterwa n’imirire ishingiye ku bimera. Iyi ngingo irasuzuma impamvu kuva mu kurya inyamaswa bidashoboka gusa ahubwo ni ngombwa mu kurema ejo hazaza impuhwe, zirambye zubaha ubuzima bwose ku isi

Ihinduka ry’isi yose rigabanya kugabanya inyama zirenze ibyo kurya - ni amahirwe yubukungu afite ubushobozi bwo guhindura ibintu. Mu gihe impungenge z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, ubuzima rusange, n’umusaruro w’ibiribwa byiyongera, kugabanya inyama bitanga inzira yo kuzigama amafaranga menshi, gukoresha neza umutungo, no guhanga imirimo mu nganda zigenda ziyongera nka poroteyine zishingiye ku bimera n’ubuhinzi burambye. Usibye kugabanya ibyangiritse ku bidukikije no kugabanya amafaranga y’ubuzima ajyanye n’indwara ziterwa n’imirire, iyi nzibacyuho ifungura udushya mu rwego rw’ibiribwa mu gihe byorohereza ingufu z'umutungo kamere. Mugukurikiza iyi mpinduka, societe zirashobora kubaka ubukungu bwiza nisi. Ikibazo ntabwo kijyanye gusa nibishoboka - ni ibikenewe kugirango utere imbere igihe kirekire

Mugihe indyo ishingiye ku bimera ikomeje kwiyongera mu kwamamara, benshi barimo gutekereza ku ruhare rw’inyama mu ifunguro ryabo no gushaka ubundi buryo bwiza, burambye. Byaba biterwa nubuzima bwiza, impungenge z’ibidukikije, cyangwa indangagaciro, iyi mpinduka yatumye abantu bashishikazwa no gusobanukirwa n’uburyo bakenera imirire badakoresheje ibikomoka ku nyamaswa. Kuva kuri poroteyine na fer kugeza kuri calcium, vitamine B12, na acide ya omega-3, iyi ngingo irasobanura uburyo izo ntungamubiri zingenzi zishobora gukomoka ku bimera mu gihe zigaragaza inyungu n’ingorane ziterwa n’imirire idafite inyama. Biratunganye kubantu bahindukira barya ibikomoka ku bimera cyangwa ibikomoka ku bimera - cyangwa kugabanya inyama - iki gitabo gitanga ubumenyi bufatika bwo gukora indyo yuzuye ifasha ubuzima bwiza ndetse nubuzima bw’umubumbe. Wibire mubishoboka byimirire ishingiye ku bimera hanyuma umenye uburyo bishobora guhindura uburyo bwawe bwo kurya

Mw'isi aho inyama ziganje ku masahani no ku magage, uruhare rwayo nk'ibuye rikomeza imirire. Nyamara, hamwe no kurushaho kumenya ubuzima n’ibidukikije, icyerekezo cyerekeza ku ngaruka zo kurya inyama nyinshi. Kuva aho ihurira n'indwara zidakira nk'indwara z'umutima na kanseri kugeza ku ngaruka zayo ku buzima bw'igifu ndetse na cholesterol, kurenza urugero mu nyama bitera ibibazo bikomeye ku mibereho myiza. Uretse ubuzima bwite, umubare w’ibidukikije ukomoka ku nyama z’inganda - gutema amashyamba, kubura amazi, hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere - bishimangira ko byihutirwa impinduka. Iyi ngingo irasobanura impamvu kugabanya gufata inyama bidashyigikira ubuzima bwabantu gusa ahubwo binateza imbere kuramba. Menya uburyo indyo ishingiye ku bimera itanga intungamubiri zose zingenzi mugihe uteza imbere kuramba no guhuza ibidukikije - urubanza rukomeye rwo gutera imbere udashingiye ku kurya inyama nyinshi

Ubuhinzi bwuruganda bwahinduye uburyo inyama n’amata byakozwe, bishyira imbere ubwiza. Nyamara, ubu buryo bwateye imbere mu nganda buzana ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima ku baguzi, harimo guhura na bagiteri zidakira antibiyotike, guhagarika imisemburo, n'indwara ziterwa n'ibiribwa. Umubare w’ibidukikije uteye ubwoba kimwe - umwanda, gutema amashyamba, no gutakaza urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima ni zimwe mu ngaruka zangiza. Imyitwarire yimyitwarire nayo nini cyane mugihe inyamaswa zihanganira ibihe byubumuntu kugirango bikorwe ninyungu. Iyi ngingo irasuzuma akaga kajyanye n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku ruganda kandi ikagaragaza amahitamo arambye ashyigikira ubuzima bw’umuntu ndetse n’umubumbe mwiza

Ukuri kubyerekeye kurya inyama zinyamanswa biteye ubwoba kuruta uko benshi babibona, hamwe ningaruka zirenze kure ameza yo kurya. Kuva kwihutisha imihindagurikire y’ikirere no gutwara amashyamba kugeza inzira z’amazi yangiza no gutakaza umutungo w’ingenzi, ubuhinzi bw’inyamanswa n’imbaraga zambere mu kwangiza ibidukikije. Muri icyo gihe, kurya inyama byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima nk'indwara z'umutima, kanseri, ndetse no kurwanya antibiyotike. Uru ruganda kandi rutera impungenge imyitwarire kubera gufata neza amatungo mumirima yinganda. Muguhindukira tugana ku mirire ishingiye ku bimera, dushobora kugabanya ibidukikije by’ibidukikije, kuzamura ubuzima bwacu, no guharanira ko isi irushaho kugira impuhwe - tugahitamo byihutirwa ku bantu bashaka impinduka nziza.