Ibikomoka ku bimera, nkubuzima bwashinze imizi mu mpuhwe, kudahohotera, no ku bidukikije, byagize uruhare runini mu myaka yashize. Mugihe abantu benshi bahindukirira ibiryo bishingiye ku bimera kubera ubuzima, imyitwarire, n’ibidukikije, ikibazo kivuka: Ese ibikomoka ku bimera n’amadini bishobora kubana? Imigenzo myinshi y’amadini ishimangira indangagaciro nkimpuhwe, ubugwaneza, nubusonga bwisi - indangagaciro zihuza cyane namahame akomoka ku bimera. Ariko, kuri bamwe, ihuriro ry’ibikomoka ku bimera n’amadini rishobora gusa n’ingorabahizi bitewe n’imirire y’amateka ndetse n’uruhare rw’ibikomoka ku matungo mu mihango gakondo. Muri iki kiganiro, turasesengura uburyo imyumvire itandukanye y’amadini ihuza cyangwa igahangana n’ibikomoka ku bimera, n’uburyo abantu bashobora kunyura muri ayo masangano kugira ngo babeho ubuzima bwuzuye impuhwe, imyitwarire, ndetse n’umwuka.
Ibikomoka ku bimera n'imbabazi z’amadini
Intandaro yinyigisho nyinshi z’amadini nihame ryimpuhwe. Urugero, Budisime iharanira ahimsa (kudahohotera), igera ku biremwa byose bifite imyumvire. Muri uru rumuri, ibikomoka ku bimera ntibigaragara nkuguhitamo indyo gusa ahubwo ni imyitozo yo mu mwuka, bikubiyemo impuhwe zimbitse zishingiye ku nyigisho z'Ababuda. Muguhitamo ubuzima bushingiye ku bimera, abantu bahitamo byimazeyo kwirinda kugirira nabi inyamaswa, guhuza ibikorwa byabo ninyigisho zukwizera kwabo.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ubukristo bushimangira urukundo n'impuhwe kubyo Imana yaremye byose. Mu gihe Bibiliya ikubiyemo ibice bivuga kurya inyama, ibikomoka ku bimera byinshi bya gikirisitu byerekana igitekerezo cyo kuba igisonga ku isi, baharanira indyo igabanya ingaruka mbi ku nyamaswa n'ibidukikije. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, amadini menshi ya gikirisitu yakiriye ubuzima bushingiye ku bimera mu rwego rwo kubahiriza ubutagatifu bw ubuzima, buhuza n’inyigisho zishingiye ku myitwarire y’ukwizera kwabo.
Abahindu, irindi dini rifite imizi yimbitse mu gitekerezo cya ahimsa, naryo rishyigikira kurya bishingiye ku bimera. Ihame ry’Abahindu ryo kudahohotera ibiremwa byose, harimo n’inyamaswa, ni ingingo nyamukuru. Mubyukuri, ibikomoka ku bimera byakorwaga n’Abahindu benshi, cyane cyane mu Buhinde, mu rwego rwo kugabanya ingaruka z’inyamaswa. Ibikomoka ku bimera, byibanda ku kwirinda ibicuruzwa byose bikomoka ku nyamaswa, birashobora kugaragara nko kwagura izo nyigisho zishingiye ku myitwarire, bikagabanya no kugirira nabi ibiremwa bifite imyumvire.
Igisonga cyimyitwarire nibidukikije
Inyigisho z’amadini zerekeye ibidukikije zikunze gushimangira uruhare rw’ikiremwamuntu nk'abashinzwe kwita ku isi. Mu bukristo, igitekerezo cyo kuba igisonga gishingiye ku ihame rya Bibiliya rivuga ko abantu bagomba kwita ku isi n'ibinyabuzima byose. Abakirisitu benshi babona ibikomoka ku bimera nk'inzira yo gusohoza iyi nshingano, kuko indyo ishingiye ku bimera ikunda kugira ingaruka nke ku bidukikije ugereranije n’ibikomoka ku nyamaswa. Ibi bikubiyemo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kubungabunga amazi, no kugabanya amashyamba.
Muri Islamu, igitekerezo cyo kuba igisonga nacyo cyingenzi. Korowani ivuga ku kamaro ko kwita ku isi n'ibiremwa byayo, kandi Abayisilamu benshi babona ko ibikomoka ku bimera ari inzira yo kubahiriza inshingano z’Imana. Mu gihe kurya inyama byemewe muri Islamu, hari n’imyiyerekano igenda yiyongera mu bimera b’abayisilamu bavuga ko imibereho ishingiye ku bimera ihuza neza n’amahame y’impuhwe, kuramba, no kubaha ibinyabuzima byose.
Idini rya Kiyahudi, naryo, rifite umuco muremure wo kurya imyitwarire, nubwo akenshi rifitanye isano namategeko yimirire ya kashrut (kurya kosher). Nubwo ibikomoka ku bimera bidasabwa mu mategeko y’Abayahudi, abantu bamwe b’Abayahudi bahitamo indyo ishingiye ku bimera mu rwego rwo gusohoza inyigisho zagutse z’imyizerere yabo, cyane cyane igitekerezo cya tza'ar ba'alei chayim, gitegeka ko inyamaswa zifatwa neza kandi ntizigirire imibabaro idakenewe.
Uruhare rw'ibikomoka ku nyamaswa mu mihango y'idini
Nubwo imigenzo myinshi y’amadini isangiye indangagaciro zimpuhwe nubuzima bwiza, ibikomoka ku nyamaswa bigira uruhare mu mihango y’idini no kwizihiza. Kurugero, mumigenzo myinshi ya gikristo, kurya inyama bifitanye isano nifunguro rusange, nko gusangira Pasika, kandi ibimenyetso nkintama byinjijwe cyane mukwizera. Muri Islamu, igikorwa cyo kwica halal nigikorwa cyingenzi cy’amadini, naho mu idini rya kiyahudi, kwica inyamaswa kosher ni ishingiro ry’amategeko agenga imirire.
Kubashaka guhuza ibikomoka ku bimera n’imigenzo yabo y’idini, kugendera kuri iyo mihango birashobora kugorana. Nyamara, ibikomoka ku bimera byinshi mu madini arimo gushaka uburyo bwo guhuza imigenzo kugira ngo ihuze n'imyizerere yabo. Bamwe mu bakristu b’ibikomoka ku bimera bishimira gusangira imigati na divayi, mu gihe abandi bibanda ku buryo bw'ikigereranyo cy’imihango aho kurya ibikomoka ku nyamaswa. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ibikomoka ku bimera by’abayisilamu n’abayahudi barashobora guhitamo ubundi buryo bushingiye ku bimera ku maturo gakondo, bagahitamo kubaha umwuka w’imihango batabangamiye inyamaswa.
Gutsinda Ibibazo no Kubona Impirimbanyi
Ku bantu bashaka guhuza ibikomoka ku bimera n’imyizerere yabo ishingiye ku idini, urugendo rushobora kuba ingirakamaro kandi rutoroshye. Bisaba ibitekerezo n'umutima ufunguye, ubushake bwo gusuzuma ingaruka zimyitwarire no mu mwuka zo guhitamo ibiryo, no kwiyemeza kubaho uhuje n'indangagaciro z'umuntu.
Imwe mu mbogamizi zingenzi ni ukuyobora ibiteganijwe mu muco mu madini. Imigenzo yumuryango hamwe namahame mbonezamubano birashobora rimwe na rimwe gutera igitutu cyo guhuza imirire imaze igihe kirekire, nubwo ibyo bikorwa bivuguruza imyizerere yumuntu ku giti cye. Muri ibi bihe, ni ngombwa ko abantu begera iyo ngingo bubaha, bakumva, ndetse n’umwuka w’ibiganiro, bashimangira ko guhitamo kwabo bikomoka ku bimera bikomoka ku cyifuzo cyo kubaho ubuzima bwuzuye impuhwe, imyitwarire, ndetse n’umwuka wuzuye.
Ibikomoka ku bimera n’amadini birashobora, kubana neza. Mu migenzo myinshi yo mu mwuka, indangagaciro zimpuhwe, ubugwaneza, nubusonga nibyingenzi, kandi ibikomoka ku bimera bitanga inzira ifatika yo kwerekana izo ndangagaciro mubuzima bwa buri munsi. Haba binyuze mumurongo w’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku idini ry’Ababuda, igisonga mu bukirisitu n’ubuyisilamu, cyangwa impuhwe mu idini ry’Abahindu n’Abayahudi, ibikomoka ku bimera bihuza n’inyigisho z’imyitwarire y’amadini atandukanye. Muguhitamo ubuzima bushingiye ku bimera, abantu barashobora kubahiriza kwizera kwabo mugihe bagabanya ingaruka mbi ku nyamaswa, ibidukikije, ndetse nabo ubwabo. Mu kubikora, barema isi yuzuye impuhwe zigaragaza amahame shingiro yumwuka wabo, kurenga imipaka no kwimakaza ubumwe hagati y’amadini, imyitwarire, nubuzima.
