Ubuhinzi bwuruganda bukoresha amamiliyaridi yinyamanswa mubihe byateye imbere cyane, bishyira imbere imikorere ninyungu kuruta imibereho myiza. Inka, ingurube, inkoko, n’izindi nyamaswa zororerwa akenshi zifungirwa ahantu hafunganye, zikamburwa imyitwarire karemano, kandi zigakorerwa gahunda yo kugaburira cyane hamwe na protocole ikura vuba. Izi miterere akenshi zitera gukomeretsa kumubiri, guhangayika karande, nibibazo byinshi byubuzima, byerekana impungenge zikomeye zishingiye kumyitwarire ikomoka mubuhinzi bwinganda.
Usibye kubabazwa ninyamaswa, ubuhinzi bwuruganda bufite ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije no mubaturage. Ibikorwa by’ubworozi bwinshi bigira uruhare runini mu kwanduza amazi, guhumanya ikirere, no gusohora ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, mu gihe binangiza umutungo kamere kandi bigira ingaruka ku baturage bo mu cyaro. Gukoresha buri gihe antibiyotike kugirango wirinde indwara mu bihe byuzuyemo abantu benshi bitera ibibazo by’ubuzima rusange, harimo no kurwanya antibiyotike.
Gukemura ibibazo byubuhinzi bwuruganda bisaba kuvugurura sisitemu, gufata ibyemezo neza, no guhitamo abaguzi. Ibikorwa bya politiki, kubazwa ibigo, no guhitamo abaguzi - nko gushyigikira ubuhinzi bushya cyangwa ubundi buryo bushingiye ku bimera - birashobora kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa n’ubuhinzi bw’amatungo bwateye imbere. Kumenya ukuri mubikorwa byubuhinzi bwuruganda nintambwe yingenzi yo kubaka gahunda yibiribwa yubumuntu, irambye, kandi ishinzwe inyamaswa n'abantu.
Kurwanya Antibiyotike ni ikibazo cy’ubuzima ku isi cyiyongera, aho ubuhinzi bw’inyamanswa bugaragara nk’uruhare runini muri iki kibazo. Gukoresha buri gihe antibiyotike mu bworozi bw'amatungo, bigamije kuzamura imikurire no kwirinda indwara, byatumye habaho iterambere ry’imiterere ya bagiteri idashobora kwihanganira. Ibi binyabuzima birashobora gukwirakwira ku bantu binyuze mu biribwa byanduye, amasoko y'amazi, no kwangiza ibidukikije, bikangiza imikorere y’ubuvuzi bukomeye. Iyi ngingo irasuzuma isano iri hagati yo gukoresha antibiyotike mu buhinzi no guteza imbere kurwanya mu gihe hagaragazwa ibisubizo birambye bishobora kurengera ubuzima bw’abaturage no kubungabunga ingaruka za antibiyotike mu bihe bizaza.
