Umwiza

Iki gice kiragaragaza ibiciro by’ibidukikije mu buhinzi bw’amatungo y’inganda - ibiciro bikunze kwihishwa inyuma y’ibipfunyika bifite isuku n’ibikoreshwa bisanzwe. Hano, turagaragaza uburyo butera isenyuka ry’ibidukikije: gutema amashyamba menshi y’amashyamba y’imvura n’inzuri no kugaburira ibihingwa, kugabanuka kwinyanja binyuze mu burobyi bw’inganda, kwanduza imigezi nubutaka n’imyanda y’inyamaswa, no gusohora imyuka ihumanya ikirere nka metani na okiside ya nitrous. Ibi ntabwo ari ibisubizo byonyine cyangwa impanuka - byubatswe muburyo bwa sisitemu ifata inyamaswa nkibicuruzwa nisi nkigikoresho.
Kuva kwangiza urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima kugeza ubushyuhe bw’ikirere, ubuhinzi bw’inganda buri hagati y’ibibazo byihutirwa by’ibidukikije. Iki cyiciro gikuramo ibyo byangiritse byibanda ku nsanganyamatsiko eshatu zifitanye isano: Kwangiza ibidukikije, byerekana urugero rw’irimbuka ryatewe n’imikoreshereze y’ubutaka, umwanda, ndetse no gutakaza aho gutura; Ibinyabuzima byo mu nyanja, bigaragaza ingaruka mbi zo kuroba cyane no kwangirika kw'inyanja; no Kuramba no Gukemura, byerekana inzira igana ku mafunguro ashingiye ku bimera, imikorere mishya, no guhindura gahunda. Binyuze muri izo lens, turwanya igitekerezo cyuko kwangiza ibidukikije nigiciro gikenewe cyiterambere.
Inzira igana imbere ntabwo ishoboka gusa - iragaragara. Mugihe tumenye isano iri hagati yimikorere yacu y'ibiribwa, urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima, n'inshingano mbonezamubano, dushobora gutangira kubaka umubano wacu n'isi. Iki cyiciro kiraguhamagarira gushakisha ibibazo hamwe nigisubizo, gutanga ubuhamya no gukora. Mugukora ibyo, twemeza icyerekezo cyo kuramba atari igitambo, ahubwo nkigikiza; ntabwo ari imipaka, ahubwo nk'ukwibohoza - ku Isi, ku nyamaswa, no ku gisekuru kizaza.

Iterambere rigenda ryiyongera ku biryo bishingiye ku bimera ni uguhindura uburyo twegera kugabanya ibiro, hamwe n’ibikomoka ku bimera bigaragara ko ari uburyo bwiza kandi bwita ku buzima. Mu kwibanda ku biribwa byuzuye, byuzuye fibre no guca ibikomoka ku nyamaswa zuzuye za calorie, ubu buzima busanzwe bushigikira gucunga ibiro mugihe bizamura ubuzima muri rusange. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ubushobozi bwabwo bwo kugabanya BMI, kunoza metabolisme, no guteza imbere byuzuye - ibintu byingenzi biganisha ku kugabanya ibiro birambye. Kurenga ku nyungu z'umuntu ku giti cye, ibikomoka ku bimera bihuza n'ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, bikagira intsinzi ku mubiri wawe ndetse no ku isi. Iyi ngingo irasesengura siyanse yibyokurya bishingiye ku bimera kugirango ugabanye ibiro mugihe utanga inama zifatika zagufasha kwakira ubu buzima bwintungamubiri utizigamye

Ubuhinzi bwuruganda, cyangwa ubuhinzi bwinganda, byiganjemo umusaruro wibiribwa ku isi utanga inyama nyinshi, amata, n amagi kugirango abakiriya babone ibyo bakeneye. Nyamara inyuma yimikorere yacyo hari urubuga rwibiciro byihishe bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije, ubuzima, abaturage, hamwe namahame mbwirizamuco. Kuva ku mwanda no gutema amashyamba kugeza kurwanya antibiyotike no kugirira nabi inyamaswa, ingaruka mbi z’ubuhinzi bw’uruganda ntizirenze kure ijisho - cyangwa fagitire y'ibiryo. Iyi ngingo iragaragaza izo ngaruka zikunze kwirengagizwa kugirango hagaragazwe ko byihutirwa ibikorwa birambye bishyira imbere kuringaniza ibidukikije, ubuzima rusange, no kuvura abantu kuruta inyungu zigihe gito

Mu binyejana byashize, kurya inyamaswa byinjijwe cyane mumico yabantu no kubatunga. Nyamara, uko imyumvire y’ingorabahizi y’imyitwarire, iyangirika ry’ibidukikije, n’ingaruka ku buzima bigenda byiyongera, ibikenewe kurya inyamaswa birasubirwamo cyane. Abantu barashobora gutera imbere rwose badafite ibikomoka ku nyamaswa? Abunganira indyo ishingiye ku bimera bavuga ko yego - berekana inshingano z’imyitwarire yo kugabanya imibabaro y’inyamaswa, ibidukikije byihutirwa kugabanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere iterwa n’ubuhinzi bw’inganda, hamwe n’inyungu zagaragaye ku buzima ziterwa n’imirire ishingiye ku bimera. Iyi ngingo irasuzuma impamvu kuva mu kurya inyamaswa bidashoboka gusa ahubwo ni ngombwa mu kurema ejo hazaza impuhwe, zirambye zubaha ubuzima bwose ku isi

Ihinduka ry’isi yose rigabanya kugabanya inyama zirenze ibyo kurya - ni amahirwe yubukungu afite ubushobozi bwo guhindura ibintu. Mu gihe impungenge z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, ubuzima rusange, n’umusaruro w’ibiribwa byiyongera, kugabanya inyama bitanga inzira yo kuzigama amafaranga menshi, gukoresha neza umutungo, no guhanga imirimo mu nganda zigenda ziyongera nka poroteyine zishingiye ku bimera n’ubuhinzi burambye. Usibye kugabanya ibyangiritse ku bidukikije no kugabanya amafaranga y’ubuzima ajyanye n’indwara ziterwa n’imirire, iyi nzibacyuho ifungura udushya mu rwego rw’ibiribwa mu gihe byorohereza ingufu z'umutungo kamere. Mugukurikiza iyi mpinduka, societe zirashobora kubaka ubukungu bwiza nisi. Ikibazo ntabwo kijyanye gusa nibishoboka - ni ibikenewe kugirango utere imbere igihe kirekire

Mw'isi aho inyama ziganje ku masahani no ku magage, uruhare rwayo nk'ibuye rikomeza imirire. Nyamara, hamwe no kurushaho kumenya ubuzima n’ibidukikije, icyerekezo cyerekeza ku ngaruka zo kurya inyama nyinshi. Kuva aho ihurira n'indwara zidakira nk'indwara z'umutima na kanseri kugeza ku ngaruka zayo ku buzima bw'igifu ndetse na cholesterol, kurenza urugero mu nyama bitera ibibazo bikomeye ku mibereho myiza. Uretse ubuzima bwite, umubare w’ibidukikije ukomoka ku nyama z’inganda - gutema amashyamba, kubura amazi, hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere - bishimangira ko byihutirwa impinduka. Iyi ngingo irasobanura impamvu kugabanya gufata inyama bidashyigikira ubuzima bwabantu gusa ahubwo binateza imbere kuramba. Menya uburyo indyo ishingiye ku bimera itanga intungamubiri zose zingenzi mugihe uteza imbere kuramba no guhuza ibidukikije - urubanza rukomeye rwo gutera imbere udashingiye ku kurya inyama nyinshi

Kumenyekanisha ibibazo by’imibereho y’inyamaswa ni uguhindura amahitamo ku biribwa ku isi hose, bigatuma impinduka zigaragara ku mirire ishingiye ku bimera. Mugihe impungenge zijyanye no gufata neza inyamanswa mubuhinzi bwuruganda zigenda ziyongera, abaguzi benshi bahitamo ubundi buryo bujyanye nagaciro kabo mugihe bakemura ibibazo by’ibidukikije n’ubuzima. Iyi ngingo irasobanura uburyo izo mpungenge zigira akamenyero k’imirire, zigasuzuma uburyo burambye kandi bushoboka bwo kurya bushingiye ku bimera, kandi bugaragaza uruhare rwayo mu guteza imbere gahunda y’ibiribwa yuzuye, irambye. Mugusuzuma iri sano riri hagati yimyitwarire, imirire, ningaruka ku bidukikije, turasesengura intambwe zifatika zigana ahazaza heza kubantu ninyamaswa kimwe.

Ubuhinzi bwuruganda bwahinduye uburyo inyama n’amata byakozwe, bishyira imbere ubwiza. Nyamara, ubu buryo bwateye imbere mu nganda buzana ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima ku baguzi, harimo guhura na bagiteri zidakira antibiyotike, guhagarika imisemburo, n'indwara ziterwa n'ibiribwa. Umubare w’ibidukikije uteye ubwoba kimwe - umwanda, gutema amashyamba, no gutakaza urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima ni zimwe mu ngaruka zangiza. Imyitwarire yimyitwarire nayo nini cyane mugihe inyamaswa zihanganira ibihe byubumuntu kugirango bikorwe ninyungu. Iyi ngingo irasuzuma akaga kajyanye n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku ruganda kandi ikagaragaza amahitamo arambye ashyigikira ubuzima bw’umuntu ndetse n’umubumbe mwiza