Uburyo ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera bubungabunga amazi kandi bugashyigikira ubuhinzi burambye

Amazi ni ngombwa mu buzima ku isi, nyamara agenda arushaho kwibasirwa cyane no gukoreshwa cyane, umwanda, n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Ubuhinzi nabwo bukoresha amazi meza kwisi yose, bingana na 70% byikoreshwa. Ubworozi bw'amatungo gakondo, cyane cyane, bugira ingufu nyinshi ku mutungo w'amazi bitewe n'amazi menshi asabwa mu korora amatungo. Kwimukira mubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera bitanga igisubizo kirambye kibungabunga amazi mugihe gikemura ibindi bibazo byugarije ibidukikije.

Ikirenge cyamazi yumusaruro wibiribwa

Ibiribwa byamazi yibirenge biratandukanye cyane bitewe nubwoko bwibiryo. Gukora inyama n’amata bisaba amazi menshi cyane kuruta ibiryo bishingiye ku bimera bitewe nubutunzi bukenewe mu guhinga ibihingwa, kugaburira amatungo, no gutunganya ibikomoka ku matungo. Kurugero, kubyara ikiro kimwe cyinka birashobora gusaba litiro 15.000 zamazi , mugihe kubyara ibirayi bingana na litiro 287 .

Ibinyuranye n'ibyo, ibiryo bishingiye ku bimera - nk'ibinyampeke, ibinyamisogwe, imboga n'imbuto - bifite ibirenge bito cyane. Iyi mikorere ni ingenzi mu turere duhura n’ibura ry’amazi cyangwa aho ubuhinzi butera amikoro make.

Inyungu zubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera kubungabunga amazi

1. Kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'amazi

Ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera busanzwe bukoresha amazi make kuri calorie cyangwa garama ya proteine ​​yakozwe. Kurugero, ibinyomoro na soya bisaba amazi make ugereranije nibihingwa byamatungo nka alfalfa cyangwa soya, bikunze guhingwa kugirango bikomeze amatungo.

2. Kugabanya Ibiryo Ibihingwa Bisabwa

Hafi ya kimwe cya gatatu cyubutaka bwo guhingwa ku isi bwahariwe guhinga ibiryo byamatungo. Inzibacyuho yo kuyobora abantu kurya ibiryo bishingiye ku bimera bigabanya cyane gukoresha amazi ajyanye no guhinga ibyo bihingwa.

3. Gutezimbere Ubutaka no Kubika Amazi

Uburyo bwinshi bwo guhinga bushingiye ku bimera, nko guhinduranya ibihingwa, guhinga ibihingwa, no guhinga amashyamba, byongera ubuzima bwubutaka. Ubutaka buzira umuze bushobora kugumana amazi menshi, kugabanya amazi, no guteza imbere amazi y’ubutaka, kuzamura amazi mu buso bw’ubuhinzi.

4. Kugabanya Umwanda

Ubworozi bugira uruhare runini mu kwanduza amazi binyuze mu mazi arimo ifumbire, ifumbire, na antibiotike. Ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera, cyane cyane iyo buhujwe n’imikorere kama, bugabanya izo ngaruka kandi bugafasha kubungabunga amazi meza.

5. Kugabanya amakimbirane y'amazi

Mu turere twinshi, guhatanira umutungo w’amazi make byateje amakimbirane hagati y’ubuhinzi, inganda, n’abakoresha mu ngo. Mugukoresha ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera bushingiye ku mazi, ikibazo cy’amazi asangiwe gishobora kugabanuka, bigatuma amazi akwirakwizwa kandi arambye.

Uburyo bushya mu buhinzi bushingiye ku bimera

Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga n’imikorere y’ubuhinzi ryongereye ubushobozi bwo kuzigama amazi y’ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera. Hano hari udushya twingenzi:

Ubuhinzi bwuzuye

Ubuhanga bugezweho bwo guhinga bukoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata amazi. Uburyo bwo kuhira imyaka, kurugero, gutanga amazi kumuzi yibiti, kugabanya imyanda no kongera umusaruro wibihingwa.

Ibihingwa birwanya amapfa

Iterambere ryubwoko bwibihingwa byihanganira amapfa bituma abahinzi bahinga ibiribwa mu turere twumutse hamwe n’amazi make. Ibi bihingwa, birimo umuceri, amasaka, n'ibinyamisogwe bimwe na bimwe, ntibikoresha amazi gusa ahubwo bifite intungamubiri nyinshi.

Hydroponique n'Ubuhinzi buhagaze

Ubu buryo bushya bukoresha amazi make ugereranije nuburyo bwo guhinga gakondo. Imirima ya Hydroponique itunganya amazi nintungamubiri, mugihe ubuhinzi buhagaritse butunganya umwanya nogukoresha amazi, bigatuma biba byiza mumijyi.

Ubuhinzi bushya

Imyitozo nko guhinga-guhinga no guhinga amashyamba byongera ubuzima bwubutaka, bigatuma amazi yinjira neza kandi akayagumana. Ubu buhanga bugira uruhare mu kubungabunga amazi igihe kirekire ndetse no gufata karubone no kuzamura urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima.

Uruhare rwa Politiki n'imyitwarire y'abaguzi

Politiki ya Guverinoma

Abafata ibyemezo barashobora guteza imbere ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera batanga inkunga ku bihingwa bikoresha amazi neza, gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo byo kuhira, no gushyiraho amategeko agenga ibikorwa by’ubuhinzi bwibanda cyane ku mazi. Ubukangurambaga bugamije kumenyekanisha inyungu z’ibidukikije ku mirire ishingiye ku bimera birashobora kurushaho guhindura impinduka.

Inshingano rusange

Ibigo by’ibiribwa n’ubucuruzi bw’ubuhinzi bigira uruhare runini mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’amazi. Mugushakisha ibikomoka kumurongo urambye, ushingiye kubihingwa no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rihinga neza, ibigo birashobora kuyobora inzira yo kubungabunga amazi.

Igikorwa cya buri muntu

Abaguzi bafite imbaraga zikomeye binyuze mu guhitamo imirire. Kugabanya ikoreshwa ryibikomoka ku mazi menshi cyane no guhitamo ubundi buryo bushingiye ku bimera birashobora gukora itandukaniro rigaragara. Kurugero, gusimbuza inyama zinka nizindi zishingiye ku bimera birashobora kuzigama litiro 2000 zamazi kuri buri serivisi.

Inyungu Mugari Ibidukikije

Kubungabunga amazi ni kimwe gusa mu byiza byinshi byo kwimukira mu buhinzi bushingiye ku bimera. Ihinduka kandi rifasha kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere mu kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima hagabanywa kwangiza aho gutura, kandi biteza imbere ubuzima rusange bw’abaturage binyuze mu kurya ibiryo bikungahaye ku ntungamubiri.

Inzitizi n'amahirwe

Nubwo ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera butanga inyungu nyinshi, ntabwo ari imbogamizi. Guhindura ibikorwa binini byubuhinzi bisaba ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga rishya, amahugurwa ku bahinzi, no guhindura ibyo abaguzi bakeneye. Guverinoma, imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta, n'abikorera ku giti cyabo bagomba gufatanya gutsinda izo nzitizi.

Muri icyo gihe, izamuka ry’imirire ishingiye ku bimera ku isi yose ryerekana amahirwe akomeye yo guhanga udushya no kuzamuka mu bukungu. Gutezimbere ibihingwa bikoresha amazi neza, kunoza urunigi rwogutanga ibiribwa, no gukora ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku bimera bishobora guteza imbere igihe bikemura ibibazo by’umutekano w’ibiribwa ku isi.

Umwanzuro

Ikibazo cy’amazi ku isi ni ikibazo kitoroshye kandi cyihutirwa gisaba ingamba zihinduka. Ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera butanga inzira ifatika yo kubungabunga amazi mu gihe itanga umusaruro urambye ku baturage biyongera. Mugushira imbere ibisubizo bishingiye ku bimera, dushobora kwemeza ejo hazaza aho umutungo w’amazi urinzwe, urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima rugatera imbere, kandi ubuzima bw’abantu bugashyigikirwa. Igihe cyo gukora nubu - buri gitonyanga kibarwa.