Inyamanswa zo kumuhanda, zikunze kuboneka kumihanda nyabagendwa hamwe ninzira zubukerarugendo zo mucyaro, zishobora kugaragara neza cyangwa zishimishije ukireba. Hamwe n'amasezerano yo guhura hafi ninyamaswa zidasanzwe cyangwa ibiremwa byiza byabana, ibi bigo bikurura abashyitsi batizeye. Nyamara, munsi yubutaka hari ukuri guteye ubwoba: gukoresha, kutita ku mibabaro, n’imibabaro y’inyamaswa zitabarika zifungiwe mu bihe bitujuje ubuziranenge.
Ubuzima Bunyago no Kwamburwa
Amatungo muri pariki zo kumuhanda akunze kubikwa ahantu hato, hatarimo ingumba zananirwa guhaza ibyo bakeneye byumubiri, imibereho, cyangwa imitekerereze. Utuzu twagateganyo, ubusanzwe bukozwe muri beto nicyuma, bibuza inyamaswa imyitwarire karemano nko kuzerera, kuzamuka, cyangwa kurisha. Ku nyamaswa zifite ubwenge cyane n’imibereho, nka primates, injangwe nini, nidubu, uku kwigunga gukomeye gushobora gutera guhangayika cyane, kurambirwa, nubuzima bwo mumutwe, bigaragarira mumyitwarire isubiramo nko kwihuta, kunyeganyega, cyangwa kwikomeretsa.
Inyamanswa nyinshi zo kumuhanda ntizifite ubuhanga cyangwa ibikoresho byo gutanga imirire ikwiye cyangwa ubuvuzi bwamatungo. Imirire mibi, ibikomere bitavuwe, n'indwara birasanzwe. Bitandukanye n’ibigo byemewe byubahiriza amahame akomeye y’imibereho, ibyo bikorwa akenshi bishyira imbere inyungu kuruta imibereho myiza y’inyamaswa.
Ubworozi nubushakashatsi
Bumwe mu buryo buteye ubwoba kandi butagira ubumuntu muri pariki zo ku muhanda ni ubworozi bw’inyamaswa nkana kugira ngo butange ibyiza bikurura abashyitsi bishyura. Ibikoko by'inyana - byaba ibyana by'ingwe, ibyana by'intare, ibyana by'idubu, cyangwa se ubwoko bw’ibinyabuzima nka primates n'ibikururuka hasi - byororerwa kandi bikerekanwa nk '“ifoto yerekana ifoto” kugira ngo bikurura ba mukerarugendo bashaka guhura hafi cyangwa gufata amashusho meza. Izi nyamaswa zikiri nto zikoreshwa kugirango zunguke, akenshi ziterwa ningaruka zikomeye zimikoranire yabantu itangira ibyumweru bike nyuma yo kuvuka.
Inzira itangirana no gutandukana bidasanzwe kandi byubugome. Abana b'inyamanswa bakunze gutandukanwa na ba nyina nyuma gato yo kuvuka, bagasigara ari nyina ndetse n'abazabakomokaho mu bihe by'akababaro gakabije. Kubabyeyi, uku gutandukana nigihombo kibabaza umutima, gihungabanya ubumwe bukomeye bwababyeyi busanzwe kumoko menshi. Ku gasozi, ingwe cyangwa idubu umubyeyi yamaraga amezi, ndetse n'imyaka, kurera no kurinda urubyaro rwe, abigisha ubumenyi bukomeye bwo kubaho. Ariko muri pariki zo ku muhanda, ubwo bucuti buracibwa, bigatuma ababyeyi bahangayika, bakababara, kandi ntibashobora gusohoza inshingano zabo karemano.
Ku nyamaswa z'abana, ibigeragezo birababaje. Bambuwe ubwitonzi bwa ba nyina, bajugunywa mu bidukikije aho bakemurwa n’abantu, akenshi bava mubashyitsi bajya kuwundi kugirango bafotore cyangwa amasomo yo gutunga. Uku guhura kurahangayikishije cyane inyamaswa, zisanzwe zirinda imikoranire yabantu, cyane cyane akiri muto. Gusubiramo inshuro nyinshi birashobora no gukomeretsa no kurwara kumubiri, kuko sisitemu yumubiri yoroheje yizi nyamaswa zikiri nto ntabwo zifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana nigihe cyose abantu bahura nibibazo bidafite isuku.
Mugihe izo nyamaswa zikura, ziba nkeya ku isoko kandi bigoye gucunga. Iyo batakiri “beza” cyangwa umutekano kubikorwa rusange, amaherezo yabo afata intera mbi. Byinshi bigurishwa mu zindi pariki zo ku muhanda, abikorera ku giti cyabo, ndetse na cyamunara y’inyamanswa zidasanzwe, aho zishobora kurangirira mu bigo bifite ibihe bibi cyane. Bamwe baratereranywe cyangwa baterwa inkunga, mugihe abandi baricwa, hamwe nibice byumubiri rimwe na rimwe bigurishwa muburyo butemewe mubucuruzi bwibinyabuzima.
Uru ruzinduko rwo korora no gukoreshwa ntabwo ari ubugome gusa ahubwo ni ngombwa. Ikomeza inkuru y'ibinyoma ivuga ko izo nyamaswa zitera imbere mubunyage mugihe mubyukuri, zihanganira ubuzima bwikibazo nububabare. Aho kugira uruhare mu kubungabunga cyangwa kwigisha, iyi myitozo ibangamira imibereho y’inyamaswa kandi ikongeza gahunda ishyira imbere inyungu kuruta impuhwe n’inshingano z’imyitwarire.
Kujijisha Uburezi
Inyamanswa zo ku muhanda akenshi ziyoberanya ibikorwa byazo byo gukoresha bitwaje uburezi cyangwa kubungabunga ibidukikije, bikerekana ko ari ibikoresho bigira uruhare mu gusobanukirwa inyamaswa cyangwa kurengera. Ariko, iki kirego hafi ya cyose kijijisha. Aho kugira ngo bashimire byimazeyo inyamaswa n’imyitwarire yabo isanzwe, ibyo bigo biteza imbere imyumvire mibi ivuga ko inyamaswa zibaho mbere na mbere kwishimisha kwabantu kandi ko ari ibicuruzwa bigomba gukurikiranwa, gufatwa, cyangwa gufotorwa.
Agaciro k'uburezi gasabwa na pariki zo kumuhanda mubisanzwe ni hejuru kandi nta kintu gifite. Abashyitsi bakunze guhabwa bike birenze amakuru yerekeye inyamaswa, nk'amazina y'ubwoko bwabo cyangwa rusange muri rusange kubyerekeye imirire yabo n'aho batuye. Ibi bikoresho ntibikunze gutanga ibisobanuro kubijyanye ningorabahizi yimyitwarire yinyamaswa, uruhare rwibidukikije, cyangwa iterabwoba bahura nabyo mwishyamba. Uku kubura ibintu bifatika kugabanya inyamaswa kumurika gusa, kubambura umwihariko n'icyubahiro.
Hiyongereyeho ikibazo, imiterere yinyamanswa zigumya kurushaho kugoreka ukuri mubuzima bwabo. Aho kuba mu bidukikije bigana aho batuye, inyamaswa zo muri pariki zo ku muhanda akenshi zifungirwa mu kato katarimo ingoyi, inzitiro zifunganye, cyangwa ibinogo bya beto binanirwa guhaza ibyo bakeneye by’umubiri n’ibitekerezo. Ingwe zisanzwe zizerera mu turere twinshi zigarukira ku makaramu mato; inyoni zishobora kuguruka intera nini zafatiwe mu kato nini cyane kuburyo zirambuye amababa. Ibidukikije ntabwo byangiza ubuzima bwinyamaswa gusa ahubwo binakohereza ubutumwa bubi kubashyitsi: ko byemewe-ndetse nibisanzwe-kugirango inyamaswa zo mwishyamba zibe mubihe bidasanzwe kandi bidahagije.
Uku kubeshya bitera imyumvire idahwitse y’ibinyabuzima kandi bigatesha agaciro imbaraga z’imiryango ibungabunga ibidukikije byemewe. Aho kwigisha abashyitsi kubaha no kurinda inyamaswa zo mu gasozi, pariki zo ku nkombe zikomeza igitekerezo kivuga ko inyamaswa zishobora gukoreshwa ku mpamvu z’abantu nta nkurikizi. Abana, cyane cyane, bashobora kwibasirwa nubu butumwa, bakura bafite imyumvire idahwitse y’ibinyabuzima no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Uburambe nyabwo bwuburezi butera impuhwe, kubahana, no kwiyemeza kubungabunga inyamaswa aho zituye. Ingoro zemewe n’amashyirahamwe y’ibinyabuzima ashyira imbere izo ntego atanga amakuru nyayo, atanga ibidukikije bikungahaye ku matungo yabo, kandi yibanda ku bikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije birenze ibyo bakora. Ibinyuranye, pariki zo kumuhanda ntacyo zitanga kuriyi ntego, aho gukomeza ibikorwa bikoresha inyamaswa kandi bikayobya rubanda.
Ahantu heza
Ntacyo uzajyana murugo usibye urwibutso hamwe nibuka utazibagirana muriyi myitwarire myiza kandi ishimishije, aho abantu ninyamaswa bungukirwa nubukerarugendo butekereza:
Ingoro zemewe zemewe: Ihuriro ry’isi yose y’inyamanswa (GFAS) rishyiraho igipimo cya zahabu cyo kwita ku nyamaswa z’abantu no gucunga neza ubuturo bwera. Ingoro zemewe na GFAS ntizigera zikoresha inyamaswa muri gahunda zo korora cyangwa mu bucuruzi, zemeza ko zishobora kubaho mu mahoro n'icyubahiro. Izi ngoro ntangarugero zitanga ubuzima budasanzwe mubuzima, ziha abashyitsi amahirwe yo kwiga kubyerekeye inyamaswa mubidukikije zishyira imbere imibereho yabo. Gusura imwe muri izo ngoro ntago bikungahaza gusa gusobanukirwa inyamanswa ahubwo binashyigikira ubutumwa bwimpuhwe no kubungabunga.
Gucukumbura Ibitangaza byo mu mazi: Kubakunda inyanja, parike ya leta ya John Pennekamp Coral Reef muri Floride igomba gusurwa. Ryashinzwe mu 1963, iyi niyo parike yambere yo munsi yinyanja muri Amerika. Hamwe na Floride Keys yegeranye n’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’inyanja , irinda ibirometero kare 178 by’ibinyabuzima by’ibinyabuzima byo mu nyanja bitangaje, birimo amabuye ya korali, ibitanda byo mu nyanja, n’ibishanga bya mangrove. Abashyitsi barashobora guswera, kwibira, cyangwa gufata ingendo zo mu bwato munsi y’ibirahure kugira ngo babone isi yuzuye amazi yo mu mazi mu gihe batanga umusanzu mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga inyanja.
Kuzigama Inyenzi, Igikonoshwa kimwe icyarimwe: No muri Urufunguzo rwa Floride, Ibitaro bya Turtle ni urumuri rwicyizere cyinyenzi zikomeretse kandi zirwaye. Iki kigo cyeguriwe gutabara, gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, kandi, igihe cyose bishoboka, kirekura inyenzi zisubira aho zituye. Abashyitsi barashobora kuzenguruka ibitaro, guhura na bamwe mu barwayi bayo batera inkunga, kandi bakamenya ingamba zihamye zo kubungabunga ibidukikije kugira ngo barinde abo basare ba kera. Gushyigikira ibi bitaro ntabwo bitera inkunga ibikorwa byacyo gusa ahubwo binashimira byimazeyo inyamaswa zo mu nyanja.
Amashyamba yo Kwishyamba no Kwinezeza Mumuryango: Kubashaka gushimisha, Parike ya Treetop ya Nashville Shores 'Treetop Adventure Park itanga umunsi w'ingufu nyinshi hanze hanze. Aya masomo yagutse yinzitizi agaragaza ibiraro byahagaritswe, inshundura zinyeganyega, ibiti byizunguruka, Tarzan isimbuka, hamwe numurongo wa zip, bikaba ikibazo gishimishije kubasuye imyaka yose. Iyi pariki kandi irimo ibyiza nyaburanga, harimo parike y’amazi yo gukonjesha, ibikoresho byo gukambika ijoro ryose, ndetse na parike y’imbwa kubanyamuryango b’amaguru ane.
Ibyishimo byo mu nzu muri Adventuredome: Hagati ya Las Vegas, Adventuredome ihagaze nka parike nini yo mu nzu nini muri Amerika. Munsi yikibindi kinini cyibirahure, abashyitsi barashobora kwishimira ibintu byose uhereye kuri adrenaline-pomping ishimishije kugeza kumikino ya karnivali. Hamwe nibikorwa nka tageri ya laser, bumper imodoka, miniature golf, kwerekana clown, nimikino ya arcade, harikintu kuri buri wese. Nka nyubako yo mu nzu, itanga umwaka wose ushimishije mugihe ikuraho impungenge zijyanye nikirere cyangwa igihe cyumunsi.
Amasoko ya Magic - Imyidagaduro n'ibyishimo byahujwe: Iherereye mu masoko ashyushye, muri Arkansas, Insanganyamatsiko ya Magic Springs na Parike y’amazi ni ahantu heza cyane ku miryango ndetse n’abakunzi ba muzika. Usibye kwishimisha kwishimisha no gukurura amazi, parike yakira ibitaramo byo murwego rwo hejuru, byemeza ko burigihe hariho ikintu gishimishije kibaho. Waba uzamuka mu kirere kuri coaster cyangwa kuruhuka hafi ya pisine, Magic Springs isezeranya umunsi wuzuye kwishimisha no kwidagadura.
Imyitwarire myiza kuri buri Mugenzi
Izi ngendo zishimishije zerekana ko amarangamutima nimpuhwe bishobora kujyana. Waba utangazwa n'ibitangaza byo mu mazi ya Floride, wishimira inyenzi zasubijwe mu buzima busanzwe, cyangwa ukishimira kugendagenda neza hamwe n'amasomo y'inzitizi, izi zihagarara zitanga uburambe butazibagirana utabangamiye ineza. Muguhitamo ibyiza bikurura imyitwarire, uremeza ko ingendo zawe zitanga kwibuka bikwiye agaciro-kuri wewe, ibidukikije, ninyamaswa.
