Humane Foundation

Kutagira inyamanswa ni ikibazo cyisi yose yibasira miriyoni zinyamaswa buri mwaka. Injangwe n'imbwa byangiritse bihura n'ibibazo byinshi, birimo kubura aho kuba, ibiryo, no kwivuza. Ariko, hamwe nimbaraga rusange, turashobora kugira icyo duhindura no guha aya matungo amazu meza kandi yuje urukundo akwiye. Hano hari inzira zifatika zafasha kurangiza amazu atagira aho aba: 1. Sobanukirwa nimpamvu zitera urugo rwamatungo Amatungo menshi atagira aho aba yararangije muri ibyo bihe kubera ibihe bitabaturutseho. Mugihe bamwe bashobora gutereranwa cyangwa kubura, abandi benshi usanga badafite inzu kubera ibintu bigira ingaruka kuri ba nyirabyo. Ingorane zamafaranga, kurugero, zirashobora gutuma bidashoboka ba nyiri amatungo kubitaho no kubakira amatungo yabo akeneye. Imiterere yubuvuzi cyangwa uburwayi butunguranye muri ba nyirabyo birashobora gutuma badashobora kwita kubitungwa byabo, rimwe na rimwe bigatuma inyamanswa zishyikirizwa aho ziherereye cyangwa zigatereranwa. Amazu…

Ibikomoka ku bimera ntibirenze guhitamo imirire - ni urugendo rugenda rwiyongera rugaragaza impuhwe, kuramba, no guharanira kwibohora inyamaswa. Imizi yabyo mubuzima bwimyitwarire, iyi mibereho irwanya ikoreshwa ryinyamanswa mu nganda mugihe gikemura ibibazo byingutu nko kwangiza ibidukikije nubutabera. Mu gihe ubumenyi bw’ubuhinzi bw’inganda bugira ingaruka ku mibereho y’inyamaswa, imihindagurikire y’ikirere, ndetse n’ubuzima bw’abantu bukomeje kwiyongera, ibikomoka ku bimera bigira uruhare runini ku muntu ku giti cye ndetse no guharanira ko habaho impinduka. Iyi ngingo irasobanura uburyo ibikomoka ku bimera byahindutse imbaraga zo guhindura isi nziza - aho ibikorwa byose bigira uruhare mu kurinda inyamaswa, kubungabunga isi, no guteza imbere uburinganire bw’ibinyabuzima byose

Kubona inyamaswa zizerera zizerera mu mihanda cyangwa zirembye mu buhungiro nibutsa umutima wibibazo bikomeje kwiyongera: kutagira aho uba mu nyamaswa. Amamiriyoni y'injangwe, imbwa, n'andi matungo ku isi abaho adafite amazu ahoraho, ashobora kwibasirwa n'inzara, indwara, ndetse n'ihohoterwa. Gusobanukirwa nintandaro yiki kibazo no gufata ingamba zifatika zo kubikemura birashobora kugira itandukaniro ryimbitse. Kuri buri mbwa cyangwa injangwe byamahirwe yishimira urugo rwiza kandi urukundo rutagira akagero rwumurinzi wumuntu witanze, hariho abandi batabarika ubuzima bwabo bwaranzwe ningorane, kutitaho, nububabare. Izi nyamaswa zihura n’ibibazo bitavugwa, ziharanira kubaho mu mihanda cyangwa kwihanganira gufatwa nabi n’abantu badafite ubushobozi, abatishoboye, barengerwa, uburangare, cyangwa bahohotera. Benshi barambaraye mu nyamaswa zuzuye abantu, bizeye umunsi bazabona urugo rwuje urukundo. Imbwa, bakunze kwitwa "inshuti magara yumuntu," akenshi bahura nubuzima bwo kubabazwa. Benshi…

Inkwavu muri rusange ni nzima, zikora, hamwe n’imibereho, ariko kimwe ninyamaswa zose, zirashobora kurwara. Nka nyamaswa zihiga, akenshi zihisha ububabare bwazo nuburangare, bigatuma bigora ba nyirubwite kumenya indwara hakiri kare. Kumenya ibimenyetso byo kuburira indwara murukwavu ningirakamaro kugirango amatungo yawe ameze neza. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ibimenyetso bimwe bitangaje ugomba kureba, bishobora kugufasha gufata ibibazo byubuzima mbere yuko biba bikomeye. Urukwavu rwose ni ibiremwa bifite akamenyero, ndetse no gutandukana gato nimyitwarire yabo isanzwe birashobora kuba ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyibibazo byubuzima. Kubera ko inkwavu zikunda guhisha ibibazo byazo cyangwa uburwayi bitewe na kamere yazo nk'inyamaswa zihiga, ni ngombwa kwitondera impinduka zoroshye. Niba urukwavu rwawe rukora "off" muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose - bwaba ari impinduka mu ngeso yo kurya, imyitwarire, cyangwa isura igaragara - bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cyuko ikintu…

Inganda zubwoya, zikunze kugurishwa nkikimenyetso cya opulence, zihisha ukuri gukomeye - inganda zubakiye kubabazwa ninyamaswa zitabarika. Buri mwaka, amamiriyoni y'ibiremwa nka marcoun, coyote, bobcats, na otter bihanganira ububabare budasanzwe mumitego yagenewe kubabaza no kwica kubera imyambarire. Kuva mu mutego w'ibyuma ujanjagura amaguru ukageza ku bikoresho nk'imitego ya Conibear ihumeka buhoro buhoro abahohotewe, ubwo buryo ntabwo butera umubabaro mwinshi gusa ahubwo binahitana ubuzima bw'inyamaswa zidafite intego - zirimo amatungo n'ibinyabuzima byangirika - nk'impanuka zitateganijwe. Munsi yacyo yuzuye ububengerane haribibazo byimyitwarire iterwa ninyungu byangiza ubuzima bwinyamaswa. Iyi ngingo iragaragaza ibintu bibabaje byatewe n’umusaruro w’ubwoya mu gihe ushakisha inzira zifatika zo guhangana n’ubugome no guharanira impinduka

Kurera umuryango wibikomoka ku bimera ninzira itera imbaraga zo kurera ubuzima, impuhwe, no kuramba murugo rwawe. Mugukurikiza ubuzima bushingiye ku bimera, ababyeyi barashobora guha abana amafunguro akungahaye ku ntungamubiri zifasha gukura mu gihe binjiza indangagaciro zo kugirira neza inyamaswa no kwita ku bidukikije. Kuva mugushakisha uburyohe butandukanye kugeza imirire yuzuye hamwe na poroteyine zikomoka ku bimera, iki gitabo gitanga inama zifatika zo gukora amafunguro meza no gukemura ibibazo rusange. Waba uri mushya mubikomoka ku bimera cyangwa ushaka kunonosora uburyo bwawe, menya uburyo iyi mibereho ishobora guha imbaraga ubwenge bwimibiri numubiri mugihe bigira uruhare mubihe byiza bya bose.

Inganda zimyambarire n’imyenda zimaze igihe kinini zijyanye no gukoresha ibikoresho nkubwoya, ubwoya, nimpu, bikomoka ku nyamaswa. Mugihe ibyo bikoresho byizihijwe kubera kuramba, ubushyuhe, no kwinezeza, umusaruro wabyo utera impungenge zikomeye kubidukikije. Iyi ngingo irasesengura ingaruka z’ibidukikije by’ubwoya, ubwoya, n’uruhu, byerekana ingaruka zabyo ku bidukikije, imibereho y’inyamaswa, ndetse n’isi muri rusange. Uburyo Umusaruro Wubwoya Wangiza Ibidukikije Inganda zubwoya nimwe muruganda rwangiza ibidukikije kwisi yose. Igitangaje cya 85% byuruhu rwinganda ziva mu nyamaswa zororerwa mu murima w’ubwoya. Iyi mirima ikunze kubamo inyamaswa ibihumbi n’ibihe bigufi, bidafite isuku, aho byororerwa gusa. Ingaruka ku bidukikije zibi bikorwa zirakomeye, kandi ingaruka zirenze kure hafi yimirima. 1. Kwangiza imyanda no guhumana Buri nyamaswa muri uru ruganda…

Ubworozi bw'uruganda, buzwi kandi nk'ubuhinzi mu nganda, bwabaye ihame mu musaruro w'ibiribwa ku isi. Nubwo ishobora gusezeranya gukora neza nigiciro gito, ukuri kwinyamanswa mumirima yinganda ntakintu na kimwe giteye ubwoba. Ingurube, zikunze gufatwa nkibiremwa bifite ubwenge buhanitse kandi byimibereho, bihanganira bimwe mubikorwa byubugome nubumuntu muri ibi bigo. Iyi ngingo izasesengura uburyo butandatu bwubugome bwingurube zikoreshwa nabi mumirima yinganda, bikamurikira ubugome bwihishe bubera inyuma yumuryango. Ibisanduku byo gusama Gahunda yo korora amatungo kubiryo nimwe mubikorwa bikoreshwa cyane mubuhinzi bwinganda. Ingurube z'abagore, zizwi ku izina rya "kubiba," zikoreshwa mu buhinzi bw'uruganda cyane cyane ku bushobozi bw'imyororokere. Izi nyamaswa zatewe inshuro nyinshi binyuze mu gutera intanga, bigatuma havuka imyanda ishobora kubara ingurube zigera kuri 12 icyarimwe. Iyi myororokere yitonze…

Uruhu rwa Vegan ruhindura uburyo twegera imyambarire, ruvanga kuramba hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora ubugome butarangwamo ubugome kuruhu gakondo. Ikozwe mubikoresho bishya nkibibabi byinanasi, ibishishwa bya pome, hamwe na plastiki zongeye gukoreshwa, ubu buryo bwangiza ibidukikije bugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije bitabangamiye ubuziranenge cyangwa igishushanyo. Mugihe ibirango byinshi byakira uruhu rwibikomoka kuri vegan kubintu byose kuva mumifuka yoroheje kugeza inkweto zirambye, biragaragara ko guhitamo imyitwarire ari hano kugumaho. Menya uburyo guhinduranya uruhu rwibikomoka ku bimera bishobora kuzamura imyenda yawe mugihe ushyigikiye ejo hazaza heza

Abakinnyi n’abakunzi ba fitness bagenda bahindukirira ibiryo bishingiye ku bimera kugirango bongere imikorere yabo, bagaragaza ko imirire y’ibikomoka ku bimera irenze ubushobozi bwo kubaho neza. Huzuyemo ibinyamisogwe bikungahaye kuri poroteyine, byongera imbaraga ibinyampeke byose, intungamubiri zuzuye intungamubiri, hamwe n’amavuta meza, indyo yuzuye ibikomoka ku bimera itanga ibikenewe byose mu kwihangana, gukura kw'imitsi, no gukira. Aka gatabo karerekana uburyo kurya bishingiye ku bimera bishobora guhaza ibyifuzo byimyitozo ngororamubiri mugihe bigirira akamaro ubuzima rusange kandi burambye. Waba usunika imipaka kuri siporo cyangwa wishimira ibintu byo hanze, menya uburyo amahitamo y'ibikomoka ku bimera ashobora guha imbaraga urugendo rwawe rugana kumubiri